equity value. However, this book value has little resemblance to the real value of the company. First, the assets are recorded at historical costs, which may be much greater than or much less their present market values. Second, assets such as patents, trademarks, loyal customers, and talented managers do not appear on the balance sheet but may have a significant impact on the firm's ability to generate future profits. So while the balance sheet method is simple, it is not accurate; there are better
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7 1. Which of the following factors reflect pure market risk for a given corporation? a. Increased short-term interest rates b. Fire in the corporate warehouse c. Increased insurance costs d. Death of the CEO, e. Increased labor costs) (a) and (e) – The other three do not affect all participants in the economy. 2. When adding real estate to an asset allocation program that currently includes only stocks, bonds, and cash alternatives (risk-free-money market investments)
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examination which consists of Multiple Choice Questions. You have 90 minutes and you should attempt to answer ALL the questions. Each question has four possible answers (a–d). There is only one correct answer to each of the questions. Please mark the correct answer on the special sheet provided. The maximum mark for this part is 50. The rubric for Part II will read as follows: This is Part II of the examination. Please answer ONE question from Section A and ONE question from Section B. Part II
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Choice Questions 1. When preparing a projected income statement, which of the following additional information, other then the financial statements would probably not be relevant? A. The competitive environment B. New versus old store mix C. Expected capital expenditure D. Expected level of macroeconomic activity 2. The reliability of a short-term cash forecast depends most heavily on the quality of: A. Cost of goods sold forecast B. Current ratio forecast C. Sales forecast D. Shares
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Chapter 11 Efficient Capital Markets: Evidence 1. Roll’s critique (1977) is based on the assumption that capital markets are in equilibrium. What happens when the market is not in equilibrium? Suppose new information is revealed such that the market must adjust toward a new equilibrium which incorporates the news. Or suppose that a new security is introduced into the marketplace, as was the case of new issues studied in the Ibbotson (1975) paper. Given such a situation, the abnormal performance
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Introduction and Goals of the Firm Managerial economics is that part of economics applied to the decisions that managers must make. When managers make decisions that maximize firm profits, they simultaneously maximize shareholder wealth and promote efficient allocation of resources. Managers drift away from this objective when they concentrate on their own security. To avoid non-profit maximizing behavior, a growing number of firms are structuring compensation plans for managers that promote long-term
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Instructor’s Manual to accompany Economics Sixteenth Edition Campbell R. McConnell University of Nebraska Stanley L. Brue Pacific Lutheran University Prepared by Randy Grant Linfield College Instructor’s Manual to accompany ECONOMICS Campbell R. McConnell and Stanley L. Brue Published by McGraw-Hill, an imprint of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. Copyright 2005 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. The contents, or
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AMT Alternative minimum tax APR b Annual percentage rate Beta coefficient, a measure of an asset’s riskiness bL Levered beta bU Unlevered beta BEP BVPS CAPEX CAPM CCC Basic earning power Book value per share Capital expenditures Capital Asset Pricing Model Cash conversion cycle CF Cash flow; CFt is the cash flow in Period t CR Conversion ratio CV Coefficient of variation Dp Dividend of preferred stock Dt Dividend in Period t DCF
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Symbols and Notation A text such as Intermediate Financial Theory is, by nature, relatively notation intensive. We have adopted a strategy to minimize the notational burden within each individual chapter at the cost of being, at times, inconsistent in our use of symbols across chapters. We list here a set of symbols regularly used with their specific meaning. At times, however, we have found it more practical to use some of the listed symbols to represent a different concept. In other instances, clarity
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Association, that regulates the formation, operation, and termination of corporations is A. The Model Business Corporation Act B. The Uniform Commercial Code C. The Revised Model Business Commercial Code D. The Standard Incorporation Act 2. Which of the following statements is true? A. The exchange of stock for services rendered is not a taxable transaction. B. The repeal of Sec. 351 would result in more existing businesses being incorporated. C. Section 351 was enacted to allow taxpayers
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