Chapter 9 Product: anything that is of value to a consumer and can be offered through a voluntary marketing exchange * includes: services, ideas, people, goods, organizations, people, communities Product Assortment & Product Line Decisions * Product assortment (product mix): the complete set of all products offered by a firm * Product lines: groups of associated items such as those that consumers use together or think of as part of a group of similar items * Product category:
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Continuous Improvement. INTRODUCTION In response to the globalization and growing competitiveness of world markets, companies are continually looking for different management recipes to get improvements into their business operations. A wide range of new philosophies such as lean production, world-class manufacturing, Total Quality Management (TQM) and Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) have been deployed as drivers to improve competitiveness, see Lee and Oakes (1996). Total Quality Management and
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STRATEGY 2015 Articles | Books & Chapters | Cases | Core Curriculum Course Modules | Simulations | Video Harvard Business Publishing serves the finest learning institutions worldwide with a comprehensive catalog of case studies, journal articles, books, and elearning programs, including online courses and simulations. In addition to material from Harvard Business School and Harvard Business Review, we also offer course material from these renowned institutions and publications: ABCC at Nanyang
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company might use to respond to the impacts you have identified. 1. INTRODUCTION Globalisation is a word that is frequently being used by everyone, from politicians to businessmen and is often referred to closely united economies worldwide, with products, people and money moving easily; in greater volume and value throughout the world. It can be defined as “the process of transformation of local phenomena into global ones. It can be described as the process by which the people of the world are unified
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Leadership Development Seminars and ECQ-based Readings The success or failure of any endeavor depends on leadership. Now, more than ever before, we need leaders in our organizations and in our world. Great leaders create and communicate a vision and move people into action to achieve it. They ignite our passion and inspire us to do our best. Government leaders in the 21st century are experiencing change at a more rapid pace than previous generations. Rapid advances in technology have expanded
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| | | 2.3 Current situation of Nestle in Kazakhstani market……………………………………………………………… | | | 2.4 Major products…………………………………………………………………………………………………... | | | 2.5 Major Competitors……………………………………………………………………………………………...
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The travel industry is one of the largest and also one of the fastest changing industries in the World. The emergence of the internet has radically changed the way business is conducted throughout the industry. This research focuses on a Dutch tour operator which is having trouble adjusting to the fast changing business environment. This tour operator did not make the transition to online direct selling but still sells its products via retail partners only. Due to fierce competition of online niche players, who
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Bringing the Balanced Scorecard to Life: The Microsoft Balanced Scorecard Framework White Paper By: Charles Bloomfield Insightformation, Inc. Published: May 2002 For the latest information, please see http://www.microsoft.com/business/bi/ Abstract This paper describes the Microsoft® approach to developing and implementing a Balanced Scorecard for enterprise performance management. It presents basic information on the Balanced Scorecard performance management
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Mann-01.qxd 14~8~04 16:05 Page 1 Chapter 1 The strategic importance of human resource development Introduction We start this chapter by examining the reasons why human resource development has become a critical part of an organization’s competitive capabilities, and explaining why people are important in organizations. We will also discuss how human resource development has changed over time, and why it is important in the modern competitive arena. The next section explores how human
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MANAGEMENT Leading & Collaborating in a Competitive World Foundations of Management • Managing • The External Environment and Organizational Culture • Managerial Decision Making Planning: Delivering Strategic Value • Planning and Strategic Management • Ethics and Corporate Responsibility • International Management • Entrepreneurship Strategy Implementation Organizing: Building a Dynamic Organization • Organization Structure • Organizational Agility • Human Resources Management • Managing
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