...Discuss the trends in the U.S. airline industry and how these trends might impacta company's strategy The trend in US airline industry is to use different pricing to attract more customers and to increase the income of the airlines. The airlines use different software that will help them profit on their returns. The trend now for airlines is to decrease the operating cost for the airlines. Nowadays airlines are going into the business of leasing the aircraft verses buying them out right to save on cost. Right now, the level of mergers with airlines have increased due to the operating cost getting so high and to decrease the competition. With merging airlines together this means that many of the cost will have to be shared such as the cost of tickers and baggage fees. Customers can see the difference when they take a flight. There is a cost for everything from headphone to drinks. Airlines are cutting back on meals. Most flights only offer drinks and snacks such as cookies or crackers. “The inculcation of this set of core values within the jetBlue organization is best summarized as delivery of “the jetBlue experience”. The depth of delivery of the jetBlue experience is best measured by the level of customer satisfaction. The J.D. Powers and Associates 2007 North American Airline Satisfaction Study ranks jetBlue the highest airline in customer satisfaction, both among low-cost and traditional carriers. The study ranks, in order of importance: cost and fees; flight crew; in-flight...
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...Case Study 1: JetBlue Airways IPO Valuation 08 Fall AFF5300 Case Studies in Finance- March 2013 Executive summary This report examines the decision of JetBlue management to price the initial public offering (IPO) of JetBlue Stock on the April 2002, a few months after the terrorist attack in September, 2001. First, the paper provided a brief introduction to JetBlue Airways and its industry. This paper revealed JetBlue’s innovative strategy and the associated strong financial performance over its initial two year. It followed by, a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of going public (IPO) for JetBlue. The paper later provided an insight analysis of the company comparison multiples valuations (EBIT and PE multiples valuations) and the discounted cash flows to value JetBlue’s share price. It reached a conclusion that JetBlue Airways IPO should be in a range of $25 to $26 per share. By: Tam Huynh (24675512) Contents 1.0 Introduction 2 2.0 The Airline Industry and JetBlue 2 3.0 JetBlue’s Going Public 2 3.1 The Advantages of going public 3 3.2 The Disadvantage 3 4.0 JetBlue’s Valuation 3 4.1 The comparable Companies Analysis 3 4.1.1 P/E Multiple 3 4.1.2 EBIT Multiple 4 4.2 Discounted Cash Flow Analysis 5 4.2.1 Weighted Average Cost of Capital 5 4.2.2 Discounted Cash Flow Share Price Valuation 5 5.0 Recommendations and Conclusions 5 References 7 1.0 Introduction The terrorist attacks of September 2011 had a severe...
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...JETBLUE’S CUSTOMER VALUE SUCCESS MODEL 2 Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to study JetBlue’s successful model and how it has helped to change the airline industry by providing cutting edge technology while keeping costs down and giving their customers exactly what they want. Creating and delivering value for customers in the industry pose some challenges. These challenges include identifying the market segments, building customer loyalty, and reducing costs. The tight competition within the airlines industry and the varying needs of customers has become a problem in identifying the market segments and creating customer value. Determining the customer value that can enhance customer loyalty is also one of the challenges that hinder delivery of superior customer value. JETBLUE’S CUSTOMER VALUE SUCCESS MODEL 3 The economic downturn in 2009 and the oil price hike in 2008 had hit the airline industry hard. Now, with a revival in the economy, demand for air travel is improving. The airline industry lost $16 billion in 2008 and $9.9 billion in 2009. Following a turnaround, airline industry would gain $15.1 billion in profits in 2010 as expected by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The IATA expects full-year 2011 to be tough and profits to soften to the level of $9.1 billion. Tougher conditions...
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...University of Law and Economics Case Study 26 “JetBlue Airways IPO Valuation” Lecturer: Kou Lim Hong Prepared By: 1. Ms. Khoun Davy 2. Ms. Khoun Dalin 3. Ms. Chiem Sothana 4. Mr. Soksithika 5. Mr. Oag Sothearith 6. Mr. Mov Vandara MFM, Group 2 team 6 2011-2012 Outline of The Presentation I. II. Introduction of Case Study Main Problem III. Literature Review IV. Case analysis V. Conclusion Outline of The Presentation I. II. Introduction of Case Study Main Problem III. Literature Review IV. Case analysis V. Conclusion Introduction of Case Study JetBlue Airway Background JetBlue airways are a low cost airline established in July 1999 by David Neeleman. David Neeleman was experienced in the operations of airline and start up airlines. The airline was to provide new levels of service in the airline travel industry, concentrating on customer service and low fares. Introduction of Case Study JetBlue Airway Background David Neeleman plan was to commit to innovation in people, policies and technology to keep the companies planes full and thus the company profitable. To ensure this goal and the company’s future David Neeleman assembled and impressive management team and group of investors. JetBlue’s COO was to be David Barger ex-vice president of Continental Airlines. John Owen who was executive vice-president and treasurer of Southwest Airlines agreed to become JetBlue’s CFO. Introduction of Case Study JetBlue Airway Background David Neeleman...
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...Jet Blue Airways case study Introductіon Twelve years ago JetBlue was a breath of fresh air in an airline industry bogged down by the ways of legacy carriers that were unconcerned with customer service and known for price gouging. JetBlue was revolutionary. With a fleet of new planes -- all Airbus A320s, which cut down on repair costs -- a staff that worked primarily from home, and 40% of ticket sales executed online, the company emerged as the premier low-cost carrier focused on providing extra-friendly, efficient service (LaMotta, 2010). Jet blue was a discount airline carrier that offered passengers low fares; operated point-to-point systems; used two types of aircraft; served only snacks; and maintained quick turnaround times at airports. Its operating costs were low, especially compared to those of other major U.S. airline companies. In the first quarter of 2008, for example, JetBlue’s total operating expenses amounted to 12.77 cents per revenue passenger mile, compared to 20.95 cents per revenue passenger mile for Delta and 13.85 cents per revenue passenger mile for Southwest (Michael, 2010). According to (Enterprise, 2011) JetBlue Airways is a low-cost passenger airline that provides customer service primarily on point-to-point routes. The company primarily operates in the US. It is headquartered in Forest Hills, New York and employs 12,532 people. The company recorded revenues of $3,286 million during the financial...
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...| JetBlue Airways | | Valuation of an IPO Case Study | | JetBlue Airways | | Valuation of an IPO Case Study | 2014 Ivan McClure, Imtiaz Saboor, Vanessa Lopes, Gilberta Pjetri 2014 Ivan McClure, Imtiaz Saboor, Vanessa Lopes, Gilberta Pjetri TABLE OF CONTENTS * History * Advantages & Disadvantages of an IPO * IPO Process * Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) * Similar Company Analysis * Discounted Cash Flow Analysis * Final Decision History David Neeleman, an experienced entrepreneur in airline startups, announced that JetBlue would bring “humanity back to air travel” on July 1999. He was convinced that his commitment and innovation would keep the planes full and moving despite the fact that 87 new-airline startups had failed in the last twenty years. An impressive new management team and growing group of investors shared Neeleman’s vision. JetBlue’s management team included David Barger, former vice president of Continental Airlines. Neeleman received strong support in funding from high-profile firms such as Weston Presidio Capital, Chase Capital Partners, and Quantum Industrial Partners, and quickly raised $130 million. Neeleman’s goal was to “fix everything that sucked about air travel”. His strategy was built on that goal as well providing the passengers with new aircraft, simple and low fares, leather seats, free Live TV at every seat, pre-assigned seating, and high quality customer service...
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...JetBlue Airways: Regaining Altitude In this case study we discuss about the company known as Jet Blue. JetBlue is a United States domestic airline company who operates on a low-cost´ principle which translates into cheaper airfares to its customers. In February 2007 JetBlue underwent a particular event that could have been its last. Since its beginning in 1998 JetBlue became the 11 largest companies in the industry within six years. Aside from Southwest airlines, JetBlue was the only company who had been able to keep its books positive while the United States had undergone a terrorist attack and all other companies were reporting loses. The many problems that unfolded in the course of only a few short days were all caused by one main issue, a lack of communication and communication training in a crisis situation. What once was a vision has now become a reality that defines JetBlue as a company. Run by CEO David Neeleman’s expertise and experience in the industry, the company boasted in customer satisfaction and provided practical and luxury amenities to all passengers. Neeleman envisioned the ultimate flying experience for his customers. Every seat would come equipped with a television that featured dozens of free channels provided by satellite signal. Finally, to keep costs down, JetBlue would offer a virtually unlimited supply of appealing in-flight snacks instead of soggy meals that no one really wanted. It is obvious that David Neeleman and JetBlue set out to exceed customer...
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...“mission of bringing humanity back to air travel” (Jetblue Airways 2006 Annual Report, n.d.) is supported by their core values of safety, caring, integrity, fun, and passion. JetBlue’s vision is to establish itself as the leading U.S. low-fare carrier. Since their first official flight on February 11, 2000, their primary goal has been to grow enough to be successful, but to remain small enough to preserve their original strategic direction. JetBlue’s major goals and objectives are to offer a low fare, low cost passenger airline that provides high quality customer service, and to build an organization where the employees take pride in their company (JetBlue Airways 2006 Annual Report, n.d.). （2）Strategies: Present strategy/strategies Some of JetBlue’s most important strategies are: • Limiting operating costs • Flying with a new Airbus A30 Fleet • Developing a quality brand • Hiring dedicated employees • Pursuing the latest technology Its overall strategy has been to identify routes with high average fares and beat the competition price, as well as to distinguish itself with service offerings such as TV and radio programming. （3）Time-bound: 2. （1）customer segmentation: Major carriers, regional carriers, and low-cost airlines. Currently there are 16 major carriers, the largest of which are American, Continental, Delta, Northwest, Southwest, and United (JetBlue Airways 2006 Annual Report, n.d.). These airlines offer scheduled flights to most large cities...
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...“Marketweek” column reads, “Airlines and other money-losing companies.” 1 This tag line reflects the intense rivalry and the massive financial losses undergone in the airline industry in the past few months due to the economic recession and the 9/11 terrorists attacks. Amidst this airline industry malaise, however, JetBlue Airlines (”JetBlue”) launched service in February 2000 and generated over $41 million in profits in 2001.2 In this report, we explore the question, “Is JetBlue’s strategy conducive to sustaining profitability?” The answer is a resounding “Yes”. At the one thousand foot level, we believe that even in the unattractive airline industry in which companies try to differentiate on qualities other than price -- but in the end often compete on price -- JetBlue has a unique formula for success. It competes head-to-head with the majors, particularly Southwest Airlines (“Southwest”), on price, cost structure, features, and customer satisfaction. However, the company has carved a niche in which a “live and let live” strategy should prevail. Indeed, a rival attempting to bankrupt JetBlue may well cause more harm to itself than to its target. Airline Industry Overview Background At one time the airline industry resembled the utility industry to the extent that regulators determined what firms could and could not do. In the 1970s, a time of runaway inflation, and rising unemployment, many agreed that something had to change. In 1978 Congress passed the Airline Deregulation Act, which...
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...JetBlue Case Study Analysis JetBlue Airways Corporation Overview JetBlue Airways Corporation is an American low-fare airline, which headquartered in the Long Island City near the New York City. Its main base is John F. Kennedy International Airport. Basically, the airline mainly serves destinations in the United States, as well as many Latin American countries. As of October 2013, JetBlue serves 84 destinations in multiple countries. Low-fare airline is an airline that generally with a lower operating cost structure. In many people’s view, low-are airline also with has low ticket prices and limited services. However, JetBlue is a low-fare airline corporation with a goal of fixing everything that “sucked” about airline travel. Its passengers could get unique flying experience by providing new aircraft, simple and low fare, leather seats, free LiveTV at every seat, preassigned seating, reliable performance, and high-quality customer service. JetBlue Airways Corporation David Neeleman, the starter of JetBlue, had raised funds of $130 million for this brilliant company at the beginning. Even JetBlue has strong support from venture-capital community, it also had the intent to go public in April 2002. At that time, the whole industry was still in recession due to 9/11 attack. A company sells stock shares to the general public for the first time via security exchange, it is Initial public offering (IPO). Before IPO, there is no general shareholders in the company. After IPO,...
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...JET BLUE - CASE STUDY EBS 5103 STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Analyzing Strategic Management Cases “JETBLUE AIRWAYS” UFUK CANDAR FOYA BAHÇEŞEHİR UNIVERSITY Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 3 BRIEF SUMMARY 3 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSES: 4 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS: 10 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS: 13 SWOT ANALYSIS: 19 SPACE MATRIX: 21 TOWS MATRIX: 24 QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING MATRIX (QSPM): 25 CONCLUSION: 26 INTRODUCTION Within case analysis assignment, the JetBlue case is analyzed strategically in this document to set answers for following basic questions: * To make a set of recommendations based on the analysis, * To describe exactly what need to be done for success, * To explain why the proposals will solve the problems, * To suggest how best to implement the proposed solution After giving a brief summary regarding the case of JetBlue has and drawing a general picture of the company, several strategic analysis methods will be used to analysis JetBlue. BRIEF SUMMARY The economic downturn in the late 1990s and 9/11 terrorist attacks in 2001 have severe consequences on airline industry. The demand for air travel dropped and led to decrease in flights and revenue. The security costs increased. Airlines significantly reduced capacities. As a result low-cost strategies with new route services became important. Rebounding of economy by the end of year 2003, the demand for business and leisure travel was expected to grow in low-cost competition...
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...(EBS5103) CASE STUDY INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Ahmet Beşkese BAHÇEŞEHİR UNIVERSITY May 2015 1. INTRODUCTION This report is based on strategic analysis of JetBlue from it’s the establishment date to year 2003. In order to the analysis, a precise strategy is decided upon for JetBlue Company. 2. HISTORY David Neeleman was born in Brazil, Sao Paulo in 16 October 1959. He attended the University of Utah for three years then he dropped out university and served a mission for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil for two years. He made his beginning in establishing own business by renting out condominiums in Hawaii. Then he established his own travel agency and began chartering flights from Salt Lake City to the islands. He was co-founder with June Morris of charter airline Morris Air, a low-fare airline. From 1984 to 1988, he was an Executive Vice President of Morris Air. From 1988 to 1994, he was the President of Morris Air Corporation. In 1993, Morris Air was then acquired by Southwest Airlines for $129 million. For 5 years, he worked on the Executive Planning Committee at Southwest Airlines. By 1994, he left Southwest Airlines after signing a five year noncompeting agreement. With his experience of aviation, he established a company named Open Skies which a touch screen airline reservation and check-in systems company that acquired by Hewlett Packard in 1999. At the same time, acted as a consultant to another start-up airline, WestJet. ...
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...OB713: Individual Case Analysis - JetBlue “Bring Humanity back to air travel” was the founding concept for the creation of JetBlue by CEO David Neeleman back in 1999. JetBlue commenced service in February of 2000 and was a success ever since. The company was run by an experienced management team with industry veterans who were able to translate their vision of the company into a reality customers experienced. High quality service, low cost carrier coupled with an efficient organization that operated a low cost structure and invested staff led to one of the most profitable airlines in the US. JetBlue was not just another low fare carrier. One of the main reasons for their success is innovation. Their aircrafts were the first to have live satellite television in every seat, they were the first to install bullet proof cockpit doors and “TrueBlue” was a customer loyalty program that differentiated from all other frequent flier programs. Most importantly, they identified a customer need that was not satisfied by other low cost carriers. Customers wanted a good flying experience, they were clearly unhappy with the airline services at the time when JetBlue was created and as stated in the case study “complaints about airlines were at an eleven year high.” JetBlue CEO David Neeleman saw this gap and made sure that “exemplary customer service” was identified with the airline. This was achieved through its people and technology. JetBlue bypassed external parties and travel...
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...FEU MBA 209 Case Study Jetblue Airways: A Cadre of New Managers Takes Control Case Background JetBlue is a low-cost domestic airline in the United States following a rather interesting combination of ‘low-cost and differentiation’ as its strategy. From its inception in 1998, the airline grew to become the 11th largest player in the airline industry in a short span of 6 years. It had been the only other airline apart from Southwest airlines, to have been profitable during the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks on World Trade Center, and at a time when the entire airline industry was experiencing losses. In 2001, JetBlue planned to launch an IPO to fund its expansion plans. The IPO had to be postponed in light of the terrorist attacks, but JetBlue continued with its expansion plans using its share of the $15 billion bailout ($5 billion in direct compensation and another $10 billion in loan guarantees) the US government granted to the aviation industry, and a fresh infusion of funds from its original investors. Jet Blue is facing the same problem as nearly any company in any industry; that of competition. The most important task at hand for the company of Jet Blue is to maintain the quality of their product so as to ensure that they are able to garner customers, their product being superior to that of their competition. Thus far, Jet Blue has done this quite well, establishing a name for themselves as a low-cost provider of an exemplary air-travel experience...
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...Memorandum TO: FROM: DATE: September, 27 2013 RE: One-Page Memo on JetBlue Case Study The purpose of this memorandum is to discuss the JetBlue case study, and review my answers to the specified questions. I will elaborate as to which price I believe JetBlue should choose for their initial public offering (IPO), and why JetBlue should choose that price. The first step in determining JetBlue’s IPO price is analyzing specific ratios of publicly traded competitors in JetBlue’s industry. I analyzed the Price-to-Earnings multiples, Cash Flow multiples, Total Assets multiples, and the Revenue multiples of the direct competitors of JetBlue. JetBlue’s direct competitors include; AirTran, Alaska Air, American West, MidWest, and Southwest. JetBlue’s relative stock prices are as follows: |JetBlue's Stock Prices Implied By Different Multiples | |Airline |P/E Multiple |CF Multiple |TA Multiple |Revenue Multiple | |AirTran |$36.41 |$23.71 |$45.20 |$9.24 | |Alaska Air |$47.23 |$27.64 |$30.69 |$8.92 | |American West |$29.04 |$30.82 |$26.24 |$8.39 | |MidWest |-$15.60 |-$11.42 |$39...
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