...Leadership Training In Public Administration Mr. Khalid abdulaziz Introduction As leaderships training is one of the significant parts in each organization and it is one of the reasons to enhance the organization, this essay will discuses the two types of leadership and how they affect the organization. In Addition, this essay will take in consideration the organization structure and its culture. The main concern of this essay the relation between the leaders and their followers and how it is improved through leadership training. Background information In the recent years, many nations have seen a paradigm shift in public administration. This shift to a new paradigm is often referred to as new public management (NPM). In essence, NPM is based on two philosophies: economic rationalism and managerialism. In Australia, the implementation of reforms in public services have become more efficient, effective and economical (James 2005). This can be further enhanced when a market-oriented approach will be taken in public policies and with the introduction of business methods and practices in public sector management. Public sector management can be developed because of leadership training for organizational change. The ability to lead is not always acquired naturally. It is not always apparent and is not found in the behavior and personality of the individual. Proper education and training can draw the leadership ability and help it become...
Words: 2483 - Pages: 10
...MBA 57613 APPLIED LEADERSHIP COURSE OCT, 2010 INSTRUCTOR: PROF. DEN MID TERM EXAM REFLECTIVE LEADERSHIP RESEARCH Word count: 3724 (exclude cover page & TOC) Table of Contents Table of contents…………………………………………………………………………. ii-iii Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………...1 1. Leadership definition……………………………………………………………………..1 2. Leadership Theories………………………………………………………………………1 1. Trait Theory……………………………………………………………………………...……2 2. Behavioral Theory………………………………………………………………………….…3 3. Situational /Cognitive Theory…………………………………………………………………3 4. Transactional Theory…………………………..........................................................................3 5. Transformational Theory…………………………....................................................................3 1. Leadership Styles…………………………………………………………………..………4 1. Autocratic Leader………………………………………………………………………………4 2. Bureaucratic Leader………………………………....................................................................4 3. Democratic Leader…………………………………………………………………………..…4 4. Charismatic Leader………………………….............................................................................4 5. Transactional Leader……………………...................................................................................5 6. Transformational Leader………………………….....................................................................5 2. Emotional Intelligence……………………………………………………………………..5 1. Definition………………………………………………………………………………5 ...
Words: 4003 - Pages: 17
...HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH CENTER AN EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, LEADERSHIP STYLE AND PERCEIVED LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS LISA A. WEINBERGER DECEMBER 2003 Swanson & Associates 168 E. SIXTH STREET, SUITE 4002 ST. PAUL, MN 55101 Lisa Ann Weinberger 2003 i TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1........................................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 1 Background and Purpose of the Study...................................................................... 3 Statement of the Problem .......................................................................................... 6 Significance of the Study ........................................................................................... 7 Limitations ................................................................................................................ 8 Background of the Field Setting ............................................................................. 10 Definition of Terms ................................................................................................. 12 Summary ................................................................................................................. 13 Chapter 2.......................................................................
Words: 5607 - Pages: 23
...of leaders. For example, a recent meta-analysis into the trait-leadership relationship found leadership to be positively correlated with extraversion, openness, conscientiousness, and negatively related to neuroticism (Judge, Bono, Ilies, & Gerhardt, 2002). While there is this developing literature considering the ‘normal’ personality of leaders, another literature is growing alongside – that of the ‘dark side’ of leadership personality, that is, more negatively connotated traits (e.g., Hogan & Hogan, 2001). The study of the ‘dark side’ of personality has an important role in helping organizations identify those with the potential for ‘derailment’, deviant behaviours, and poor work performance (e.g., Furnham and Taylor, 2004, Hogan and Hogan, 2001 and Moscoso and Salagdo, 2004). Within this literature, a relationship between the ‘dark side’ and transformational leadership has often been alluded to (see Parry & Proctor-Thomson, 2002), yet there is limited empirical research investigating this relationship. Transformational leadership has been described by Bass and Avolio (2004) as encouraging other people to perform and develop beyond what is normally expected of them, and differs from transactional leadership, which refers to a leadership style focused on interpersonal transactions between managers and employees (Bass, 1985). For Bass (1985), transformational leadership enhances transactional leadership by transforming the follower’s mind-set and purpose, and bringing...
Words: 4164 - Pages: 17
...Cultural Differences and Emotional Intelligence Group 4: Sheila Wade, Sara Shimkus, Jeff Robben, Gus Caruso, Leticia Santana, and Lori McKenzie Central Michigan University Abstract During an the assessment of several countries, values of open-mindedness, inclusion, respect and tolerance are more likely to be attained within a prospectus that encourages the increase of Emotional Intelligence (EI). In this research paper, the role of EI in determining leadership effectiveness was reviewed to explain emotional characteristics specific to five countries: Nigeria, Mexico, Russia, Argentina, and China. These countries were included in a study called Project Globe. GLOBE is the acronym for Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness. In this study, four cultural clusters were utilized, and the role of emotional intelligence was evaluated in determining leadership effectiveness. Emotional Intelligence was appraised more favorably than technical skills and cognitive skills, especially when referring to social skills, and transformational/charismatic leaderships were preferred across cultures. The intent of the collaborative effort of Team 4 was to explore the cultural values and practices in five different countries and to identify their impact on organizational practices and leadership attributes. One way to explore cultural similarities in the world is to study cultural clusters which are a group of countries that share many similarities. The countries in...
Words: 2741 - Pages: 11
...Invictus, directed by Clint Eastwood, is the true story based on the life of Nelson Mandela during the first year of his term as President of South Africa in 1995. This essay will focus on Invictus and critically analyse leadership knowledge, skills and behaviours displayed within the movie. The essay will use the transformational leadership theory to relate to these qualities and outline how they can influence culture within an organization. Further, the essay will highlight how the elements of leadership, including emotional intelligence, teamwork, communication, patient centered care, and education, impact on nurses and on patient outcomes. Invictus focuses on the captain of the Springboks South African rugby team, Francois Pienaar, and Nelson Mandela, who after serving a prison sentence from 1964-1990, was released from prison due to the fall of Apartheid, which eventually resulted in his election to the Presidency in 1994 (von Tunzelmann 2013). Apartheid, meaning ‘the state of being apart’, was a system of racial segregation in South Africa, enforced through legislation by the National Party governments, under which the rights, associations, and movements of the majority black natives were limited and Afrikaner minority rule was maintained (Merriam-Webster 2014). As the new President, it was evident that Mandela yearned for the people of South Africa to unite, rather than being divided into two groups, the Afrikaners and the black natives. Mandela believed that the country...
Words: 3161 - Pages: 13
...Abstract In order for a business to be successful and competitive the leader must keep employees engaged in the company. Business does not thrive unless there is a leader who exemplifies emotional intelligence. Managers want to make sure employees feel compensated for their hard work, but also making sure the company is not putting themselves in a hole on the balance sheet. Businesses have fallen due to lack of knowledge about how to keep employees interested so that they can be productive for the business. Leaders must understand and create procedures that are both positive and beneficial to the business. The success that a business can have depends on the leadership style that is chosen. Keywords: Leader, Workforce, employee Leadership Styles Leadership styles have multiple effects not only in small businesses but also in the world's largest corporations. These styles have an impact on everyone from senior management to the newest college intern. They help form the corporate culture that shapes the organization and its performance (Carraher). Autocratic Style Effects, also known as authoritarian leadership, autocratic style clearly helps identify the division between leaders and workers. Autocratic leaders make decisions with little or no involvement from employees. These leaders are supremely confident and comfortable with the decision-making responsibility for company operating and strategic plans (Carraher). Although...
Words: 4434 - Pages: 18
...styles of effective leadership delineated in the course material. In particular, I am drawn to Transformational Leadership as well as the Theory of Quantum Leadership, the latter being an entirely new concept to me. Introduced in the 1990s, the Theory of Quantum Leadership posits that effective leaders realize the inevitability and constancy of change, collaborate with subordinates in the identification and realization of both goals and opportunities, and empower those around them to be effective and productive....
Words: 822 - Pages: 4
...Reflective Personal Leadership Development Plan Gabriele Barnett University of Phoenix – School of Advanced Studies Reflective Leadership Plan In the past seven weeks I changed my view on leadership. I learned about various factors of leadership that I never considered before. This paper is a summary of my leadership style based on the assessment scores and interpretation of it. It will explain my strengths and weaknesses, address the gaps, and suggest action items on how to close these gaps. This paper will also provide a timeline, implementation methods, and how the plan will be assessed. Leadership Style My score for the Leadership Style assessment is an eight for people oriented and a nine for concern for tasks. This score shows a balanced task/people orientation (Pearson, 2007). According to Newson (2006), it falls into the role category of Implementer. An implementer takes followers’ suggestions and ideas and turns them in positive action. They are known to be efficient, self-disciplined, and reliable. Implementers are motivated by their loyalty to the organization and often take on projects that everyone else avoids. The almost even score for task/people orientation also shows a situational leadership style. According to Wren (1995) “it describes a way of adapting leadership behaviors to features of situation and the followers” (p.210). Situational leadership style suggests that leaders adjust their style to fit individual...
Words: 1995 - Pages: 8
...The collaboration between emotional intelligence and the leadership A Case study of SAGA Corporation Presented By: Muhammad Adnan College: London College of Business Supervisor Name: Joy Joseph Submission Date: Declaration This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not being concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. |Signed | |(Candidate) | |Date | | | STATEMENT 1 This thesis is the result of my own investigations, except where otherwise stated. The correction services have been used, the extent and nature of the correction is clearly marked in a footnote(s). Other sources are acknowledged by footnotes giving explicit references. A bibliography is appended. |Signed | |(Candidate) | |Date | | | STATEMENT 2 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter-library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organizations. |Signed | ...
Words: 19409 - Pages: 78
...UNIVERSITY OF GHANA DEPARTRMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH PROPOSAL BY SOLOMON AUBIN 10402316 THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLES ON WORK RELATED OUTCOMES. SUPERVISOR MRS. ANGELA A. GYASI-GYAMERAH Introduction Background of Study Work environments have become more complex and sophisticated in such a way that emphasizing on improving the human resource determines the success of the organization. Most organizations today face tremendous challenges from external environment, including an uncertain economy, continued globalization of markets, and rapidly advancing technology. Organizations are also facing major internal challenges, many of them resulting in restructuring, re-engineering and downsizing in the form of mergers and acquisition. With the increasing challenges resulting from internal and external environment, organizations can succeed by emphasizing on certain decisive factors that affect the work related outcomes of their employees (Kuchinke, 1999). Assessment of effective leadership styles in organizations has therefore become more critical for employees’ work related outcomes such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment (Earle, 1996). To run organizations smoothly, effectively and efficiently, the most valuable and indispensable factor organizations need is human resource (Mosadragh, 2003). Well-qualified and capable personnel are important in context of achieving goals and objectives of an organization. The success of an organization depends...
Words: 6962 - Pages: 28
...Organizational Behaviour and Development INBA 6750 Course Work : Literature Review Topics : Intra-Groups: Team Relations [pic] Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 3 NEW OUTLOOK 3 LIFT OUTS 4 STAGE 1 – COURTSHIP 4 STAGE 2 – LEADERSHIP INTEGRATION 4 STAGE 3 – OPERATIONAL INTEGRATION 5 STAGE 4 – FULL CULTURAL INTEGRATION 5 LEADERSHIP AND TEAMWORK 5 PARTICIPATORY MANAGEMENT, TEAMWORK AND LEADERSHIP 7 CONCLUSION 10 BIBLIOGRAPHY 11 INTRODUCTION Groups are unavoidable in the working environment as employees very rarely work in isolation. Thus successful group dynamics in terms of co-operation and collaboration are essential to the achievements of the company’s objectives. Over the years, teams and teamwork have replaced groups in much of the literature as it highlights a greater synergy than the connotations of an arbitrary group. “A team consists of two or more individuals who must interact to achieve one or more common goals that are directed toward the accomplishment of a productive outcome(s).” “Teamwork has traditionally been described in terms of classical systems theory in which team inputs, team processes, and team outputs are arrayed over time. Here, team inputs include the characteristics of the task to be performed, the elements of the context in which teamwork occurs, and the attitudes team members bring to a team situation. Team process includes the interaction and coordination among members required for performing team...
Words: 2325 - Pages: 10
...Report on leadership theores 1.0 Introduction A distinction of leadership from management suggested by Gold, Thorpe and Mumford, (2010:26) indicates that Managers plan, set targets, allocate resources and steps to achieving goals while at the same time organising human resources with the aim to delegate responsibilities. The role is control motivated and focuses on completion of tasks. Whereas, Leaders are accountable for envisioning based on direction, communication, support, empowerment to instil strength and unity in the workforce. Leaders encompass motivation and inspiration in subordinates though involvement in the process, recognising and rewarding success while nurturing informal relationships and networks. Early leadership theories focused on the leaders and which qualities distinguished leaders and followers, the notion of Great man theory which Bass suggests (in Northouse: 15) is the notion of heroic leaders that are born not made, like Mohandas Gandhi. Leadership theories evolved from great man though trait theories, behaviourist theories, situational leadership, contingency theory and on to transactional and transformational leadership. The progression of theories highlights a shift in generic characteristics and behaviors of leaders to recognition of the importance of responding to different situations and contexts and the leaders’ role in relation to followers. (Gosling, Marturano, and Dennison. 2003:6) Great man theory developed in the mid-19th century was...
Words: 2379 - Pages: 10
...SUMMIT GROUP Words- 3098 University of Chittagong Assignment on Organizational Behaviour Topics:Emotional Intelligence (EI) Submitted to: Md. Sahidur Rahman Associate Professor Dept. of Management Studies University of Chittagong. Submitted by: |S/L |Name |ID | |01 |Md. Tanvir Rahman (L) |08302067 | |02 |Md. Sazidul Karim |08302073 | |03 |Md. Arfatul Islam |08302116 | |04 |S.M. Almas Hossain |08302118 | |05 |Md. Abul Basar |08302140 | |06 |Jolakha Afrin |08302012 | |07 |Bristy Rani Banik |08302023 | |08 |Lipi Barua ...
Words: 3639 - Pages: 15
...Summary Appropriate and effective leadership in any organization is essential, but not adequate, for the accomplishment of the organizational goals. The configurations supporting leadership differ immensely across global organizations. Appointing of leaders depends on the identification of people who have the ability to deliver organizational goals without the constraints of undue influence. The organizational ability to define the roles of the leaders enables them to recruit and manage the leader on the foundation of the specific knowledge, competency and skill needed to successfully lead the organization. The process of electing a leader is without doubt a huge task but the organizations need democratic election processes and strong accountability mechanisms. The mechanisms ensure that the interests of the company and the executive management properly align. The influence that leaders have on particular organization in its operational and strategic matters makes it difficult to appoint leaders to spearhead the activities of a company. This research bases its argument on the Totally Tubular Technology (T3) Company. The company needs to change its operational and leadership structure to achieve maximum returns due to is expansion to reach international markets. The study depicts the process of appointing a leader concerning the skills, knowledge and experience of the person. The appointing process involves the use of existing leadership theories and information from research...
Words: 7513 - Pages: 31
