...The Significance of Critical Thinking Ability In Terms of Education Murat KARAKOÇ İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Institute of Social Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey, muratkarakoc52@hotmail.com Abstract: This study explained critical thinking ability in terms of education processes and the importance of thinking critically for a student who attends any education programme. Developing the ability to think critically is an important element for modern education approaches and models. This study intends to give a framework on the concept of thinking critically while teaching or learning.this study is limited to the literary description of critical thinking subject. The world is getting both more technical and more complex day by day, thats why the necessity for education increases for each growing generation. The skill of thinking critically is genarally accepted as a very vital stage in every field of learning, particularly in the last decades. As a result this study draws a general suggestion on the significance critical thinking ability. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Thinking, Education. 1. Introduction Thinking critically will boost creativity and enhance the way you use and manage your time (Hader,2005) and critical thinking not only describes the ability to think in accordance with the rules of logic and probability, but also the ability to apply these skills to real-life problems, which are not content-independent. . Critical thinking can provide you with a more insightful...
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...Critical Thinking Application MGT350 - Critical Thinking: Strategies in Decision Making January 9, 2011 Dave Ball Abstract Critical thinking is an important part of everyday life. Many decision models have been created to support critical thinking. Those models are based on three core elements, framing or identifying the problem, gathering and qualifying supporting information to support a decision, and evaluating the decision. By applying these critical thinking techniques the benefits of critical thinking can be realized. This paper will briefly discuss critical thinking, its importance and benefits, and present the reader with a real-world example of critical thinking. Critical Thinking Application Critical thinking is defined by Paul and Elder (2006) as “thinking explicitly aimed at well-founded judgment, utilizing appropriate evaluative standards in an attempt to determine the true worth, merit, or value of something” (Section Introduction, p. xxiv). Critical thinking assists a decision maker to make the right decision based on the information available. Decisions are an everyday part of life. Some believe that an average person could make as many as 40,000 decisions in an average day. Whereas not all of these decisions require critical thinking skills, many decisions that directly affect those around us should apply critical thinking techniques to ensure an informed decision is reached. The University of Phoenix decision model is a set of techniques...
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...Critical thinking is an important process to use in both professional and personal settings. Using critical thinking takes time to adapt to and does not come natural. Individuals that use critical thinking must practice this technique to fully understand the process. Critical thinking provides many benefits to individuals that can acquire it. Understanding critical thinking and how to fully use it will help a person understand why things are done. Critical thinking is important in a professional life, without critical thinking one may not fully grasp the concept of what is going on. Critical thinking can be defined as the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action. In its exemplary form, it is based on universal intellectual values that transcend subject matter divisions: clarity, accuracy, precision, consistency, relevance, sound evidence, good reasons, depth, breadth, and fairness (Foundation for Critical Thinking, 2009). This being said, critical thinking is when information is gathered and applied to the decision based on evidence gathered, not emotions. Critical thinking is important to use since this allows a person to draw logical conclusions and rational decisions. Critical thinking is a skill that every person should use...
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...Critical Thinking Application Paper Augie Ruyle MGT/350 Critical Thinking: Strategies in Decision Making Matthew Swanson University of Phoenix June 6, 2011 This Critical Thinking Application Paper that you are about to read will include a few descriptions of critical thinking, along with a few of the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the decision-making processes, and examples of a personal experience in applying critical thinking to a work related decision. Thank you and enjoy the reading. From the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal, is a well known psychological test of critical thinking ability. The authors of this test define critical thinking as: …a composite of attitudes, knowledge, and skills. This composite includes: (1). attitudes of inquiry that involves an ability to recognize the existence of problems and an acceptance of the general need for evidence in support of what is asserted to be true; (2). Knowledge of the nature of valid inferences, abstractions, and generalizations in which the weight or accuracy of different kinds of evidence are logically determined; and (3). Skills in employing and applying the above attitudes and knowledge. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally. It includes the ability to engage in reflective and independent thinking. Someone with critical thinking skills will be able to: understand the logical connection between ideas, identify, construct and evaluate arguments, detect...
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...Thinking Critically: BENEFITS OF CRITICAL THINKING Thinking Critically: BENEFITS OF CRITICAL THINKING Danelle Neal South University BENEFITS OF CRITICAL THINKING Abstract This paper explores the benefits of thinking critically in the academic or educational setting, professional workplace, and everyday life. Each was examined to showcase the benefits of critical thinking. Research found that applying Six Sigmas, 5 “Whys” and Critical thinking together, business professionals are able to effectively examine and evaluate participants thoughts, sharing’s and ideas to collectively establish working principles. Six Sigma and the “5 Whys” is an approach used by mangers to conduct “root cause analysis” in business process...
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...Reflection Activity: The Benefit of Thinking Critically Trinh Van Hoa Columbia Southern University Reflection Activity: The Benefit of Thinking Critically Critical thinking nowadays has been applying very early state from the primary school and being upgrade to higher level of master degree. In the “An Educator’s Guide to the Four Cs”, (National Education Association [nea], n.d.). Stated that “the Critical thinking and problem solving” is one of their first priority of 4Cs, the following 3 Cs are “Communication”, “Collaboration”, and “Creativity and Innovation”. According to Montopoli (2009, para. 32). President Barak Obama has been presented his attention on the soft skills for the student, especially on Critical thinking. President Obama's full remarks, as provided by the White House, are below. “I'm calling on our nation's governors and state education chiefs to develop standards and assessments that don't simply measure whether students can fill in a bubble on a test, but whether they possess 21st century skills like problem-solving and critical thinking and entrepreneurship and creativity.” By simply “click” on the research of “Critical Thinking”, we can find 248 million of results on the Internet for just about its. The awareness of the importance was positioned at a high level from societies. This skill becomes a survival method for people are living in the industrial life where the technology is speedy changing. What is that? Source of Information is...
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...Critical Thinking Application Critical Thinking by some is thought to be as important as or more important than most material or physical items such as money, homes, or automobiles. So what is more important than critical thinking? Well, a couple of extreme examples to illuminate the point are food and water. They are without a doubt two of the most important items that our body requires for survival, and so it is with the application of critical thinking. In this paper I will discuss my understanding of critical thinking and relate it to a personal experience at work, showing its validity in the work environment. I will also explain its importance and benefits. Critical Thinking According to the National Counsel for Excellence in Critical Thinking Instruction, critical thinking is defined as “the mode of thinking about any subject, content, or problem in which the thinker improves his or her quality of thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherent in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them.”( Scriven, M., & Paul, R.,1987). Critical thinking involves how one goes about gathering, evaluating, and choosing information and the best methods in solving situations or problems. Critical thinkers are rational and focus strictly to the facts in order to analyze the issues at hand. They are open-minded to all possible options, think outside the box for new ideas, and recognize any bias in his or her thinking and decision making. Thinking is a part...
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...Thinking, according to Kirby and Goodpaster (2007), can be defined as “the activity of the brain that can potentially be expressed in speaking or writing.” This paper will provide an insight of critical thinking, and at the same time an experience will be included proving that critical thinking plays an important role providing benefits in decision making. Critical Thinking The economy, the environment and many things are changing, in other words, the word is changing and has turn in to a more complex place; the necessity of critical thinkers has turn in to a crucial part of survival now a day, and impacts our life in different ways. Critical thinking is interconnected with decision making and problem solving, the Webster´s dictionary (2008), defines critical thinking as “the mental process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing and evaluating information to reach an answer or conclusion.” Drawing from the definition, it can be said that critical thinking is a reflective, purposeful and independent process; its not about the amount of information an individual is able to hold, but the ability this person possess to deduce consequences from his knowledge and apply it in order to find a solution to problems. Once the critical thinking concept has been defined, and going back to decision making, it’s important to point at it as the main purpose of critical thinking that engages decision making upon accurate information once it has...
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...greater presence on Kava by: Defining the issues that appear in this business scenario * Discussing the forces that are involved in formulation of the problem * Using problem formulation tools and techniques, describe the organizational and environmental obstacles in a way that considers various key stakeholders that will be impacted by decisions * Applying critical thinking in the decision-making process Critical Thinking Critical thinking requires a person to look at his or her own thinking process and put it through tests. Deconstructing the thinking and identifying weaknesses will allow the person to reconstruct it into something better (Paul & Elder, 2006). A person needs to be honest with himself and look at all aspects of the situation and why he is leaning toward one decision over another. Critical thinking occurs when a person thinks about their own thinking in depth and attempts to improve it. This paper will explore a personal experience in which I used critical thinking in a work-related decision, as well as the importance and benefits of critical thinking in this decision-making process. Real-life Example My position as Director of Human Resources in our information technology company provides me with many...
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...Running head: CRITICAL THINKING APPLICATION PAPER Critical Thinking Application Paper Beatriz Whitman University of Phoenix Critical thinking: Strategies in decision-making 350 Robert Wenger July 26, 2010 Critical Thinking Application Paper Making decisions is a skill that people use daily in their personal and professional lives. Although people make decisions often, knowing how to think critically is a learned skill that not everyone does effectively. Thinking critically allows a decision-maker to analyze a problem or situation in a structured fashion to come to a sound conclusion. In this paper I will explain critical thinking and provide an example from my own personal experience applying critical thinking in the workplace. I will also look at the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the decision-making process. “Critical thinking is self-guided, self-disciplined thinking which attempts to reason at the highest level of quality in a fair-minded way. People who think critically consistently attempt to live rationally, reasonably, empathically” (The Critical Thinking Community [CTC], 2009, para 8). Effective critical thinkers are non-discriminatory, which enables them to consider all relevant viewpoints equally without letting assumptions or bias interfere. These strong-sense critical thinkers place value in the fair and just and make ethical decisions (Paul & Elder, 2006). To think critically, a person must have the ability to view...
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...Individuals find the need to make decisions in every aspect of their lives. When individuals use critical thinking to make a decision, the result is usually a success. This essay will provide a better understanding of critical thinking. It will describe critical thinking and share how it relates to decision-making in a work-related application. I will share a personal experience of when I applied critical thinking to a work-related decision. The essay will further discuss the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the decision-making process. Critical Thinking and Decision Making in a Work-Related Application When making work-related decisions, critical thinking is an important aspect. Critical thinking is identifying and evaluation evidence to assist in decision making (“What Is Critical Thinking”, 2011). Decision making is the thought process used when making a logical decision using the options available (BusinessDictionary.com”, 2011). When reviewing the definitions of critical thinking and decision making, one will find that individuals who make decisions must use critical thinking to determine the best solution for their problem. For example, if an individual at work has to make a decision, he or she will use critical thinking to determine what is best for the organization. If not, he or she may make a decision that harms the organization. Without using critical thinking, an individual may miss a detail of a solution; therefore, he or she may overlook the possible...
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...Critical Thinking Application Paper Juan Vigil MGT/350 May 19, 2011 Robert Sell Critical Thinking Application Paper The world in which we as Americans live in is changing rapidly from social, economic, political, and even technological advancements. More than ever, we are face with new approaches to deal with these changes and to operate a business. This requires thinking critically and making wise decisions. “Thinking is the activity of the brain that can potentially be communicated” (Kirby & Goodpaster, 2007, p. 6). As organizations and businesses strive for success, one will be part of these changes that will result in positive or negative outcomes for the business. In order for a business to be successful, one should sharpen its ability to think critically and make good decisions. The concept of using critical thinking is not easy; however within this paper critical thinking will be defined, along with a real work- related example of critical thinking, and the importance of critical thinking in the decision making process. Critical thinking occurs to everyone on day-to-day basis to once a day to frequent times a day. Critical thinking is important to our lives because it enables us to make the best choice from a certain circumstance. Critical thinking not only is an important part of our personal lives, but as well as for our professional lives. The ability to think critically will have a positive impact to one’s organization in terms of profitability...
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...Critical Thinking Application Paper Thinking is a very common in every second in life that many people do realize how important thinking is to how people live. How a critical thinking has been done there is always thinking going on. "The best thinkers use their ability to think well in every dimension of their lives" (Paul & Elder, 2006). In this paper, discussing the definition of critical thinking, my personal experiences with critical thinking, and the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the logical decision-making process. "Critical thinking is that mode of thinking- about any subject, content, or problem- in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherent in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them" (Scriven & Paul, 2004). As humans are growing up in school or in family, they are taught to think logically about subjects and decisions that are being made. Critical thinking is more in depth thinking and speaking people to think outside of the box and take a hard look at what they are doing and analyze it to come up with a more effective decision. Everything they know and think is based on something that they have learned or observed in their lifetime and it will continue every day. “The best thinkers analyze their thinking, evaluate their thinking and improve their thinking” (Paul & Elder, 2006). When I think back to situations I have been put in I can see that I was not thinking...
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...Critically thinking employees are an asset to any organization in today’s business environment. The ability to think through a problem to determine the best solution is necessary to avoid repeat problems that can cost an organization time and revenue. In addition to organizational problems, critical thinking can be applied to an individual’s daily decisions. Regardless if critical thinking is used for individual problems or organizational problems, critical thinking benefits anyone who needs to make a decision. “Critical thinking is that mode of thinking—about any subject, content, or problem—in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully analyzing, assessing, and reconstructing it” (Paul & Elder, 2006, pg. xxiii). Critical thinking is something each person does throughout a day. Regardless if one is thinking about personal business or a problem faced by an organization, critical thinking is used. Critical thinking is the examination of one’s thoughts; identify strengths, identifying weaknesses, and building on one’s strengths while reducing or eliminating weaknesses (Paul & Elder, 2006). Someone who thinks critically uses unbiased information and supporting evidence to determine solutions for problems. An example of critical thinking is customers receiving invoices two weeks after the invoices are printed. This is considered a delay in receiving invoices and reduces the time allowed for the customer to pay the invoice based on the customer’s...
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...Justification Paper Purpose of this Assignment This assignment gives you the opportunity to apply your critical thinking skills and understanding of the course concepts to explain how the enterprise architecture (EA) and/or the EA program benefits an organization. This assignment specifically addresses the following course outcomes: * describe enterprise architecture (EA), the appropriate application of EA frameworks, and an overall ongoing EA program * analyze and examine how enterprise architecture and enterprise systems influence, support, and enable an organization's ability to contribute to strategic decision making and to respond and adapt to the business environment * apply EA concepts to support business requirements and identify opportunities for enterprise solutions Assignment Using the DMV case study provided, determine how an EA could be used to help the DMV accomplish the objectives stated explicitly and implicitly in the case study. The organization discussed in the case study has many issues with its current environment and many changes that it wants to make. It has not established an EA program yet. The purpose of your paper is to briefly explain what an EA program is, and then justify a recommendation to establish an EA program for the organization. You should provide at least four specific examples from the case study to show how an EA program could be of benefit, and you should provide at least two examples of how EA specifically benefitted another organization...
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