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Case Study Flight 001

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Q1. According to Maslow's hierarchy, which basic needs did Shank's old boss fail to meet? Explain why the needs have not been met. What could be done to meet these missing needs? Shank’s old boss failed to meet the needs of Safety and Esteem. For safety she felt she had no job security with her previous employer and she was just another employee who if she didn’t meet expectations could be replaced at any time without a second thought. This threatens someone’s livelihood and their ability to function within society. Without a job one cannot pay one’s bills including housing, transportation etc. This is an extreme threat to ones security as the ability to keep one’s job determines if one will be able to maintain all these areas. The other area Shank’s boss failed her according to Maslow was esteem. By saying she was just another number and could easily be replaced, her former boss showed he didn’t respect her as an employee or much as a person. This brought about feelings of low self esteem as she realized she wasn’t a valuable asset to the company and not respected by her employers that they even told her she could be easily replaced and was basically just another body. This leads to low self confidence and brings the employee to the point where they don’t even care anymore. These needs were not met because obviously this was a large organization where the employers had so many employees they didn’t care about their employees. Probably a place with a high turnover rate. What could have been done to meet those needs? Her employers could have let their employees know that they were valuable to the organization, their input was valuable Not that they were,” just another number” and that, “they could be replaced at any time”.

Q2. Use the Expectancy Theory and/or the Equity Theory of motivation to explain how feeling underpaid might affect the work of a

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