...Challenges in the Global Business Environment Bus 457 11/25/2014 Chevron Chevron, one of the oldest energy companies in United States, was first founded as Pacific Coast Oil Company in 1879 and was named as Chevron Corporation in 1984. Several companies were established after Standard Oil’s split during 1980s’ and Chevron Corporation was among those big energy corporations who merged with those companies. The company is publicly traded on NYSE, Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500. Chevron is involved in petroleum and natural gas industry. It does almost anything related to the industry from exploring to generating power. With over 60,000 employees Chevron operates business in 84 countries; Angola, Australia, Gulf of Mexico, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and United States are regions where the cooperation mainly operates primary exploration and production. Other than oil and natural gas, Chevron is engaged to biofuel, geothermal, hydrogen, solar and wind energy production. According to the official website for businesses Chevron offers following goods and services: * Additives * Aviation Oils * Base Oils * Chemicals * Fuels * Lubricants * Marine * MSDS * Specialty Products * Technology And for consumers it offers goods and services listed below: * Fuels and Stations * Gift and Credit Cards * Pay Bill * Motor Oils and Fuel Additives Code of Ethical Conduct Chevron relies...
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...Assignment 2: Challenges in the Global Business Environment Nitha Calixte Business and Society Professor Said June 1, 2016 Assignment 2: Challenges in the Global Business Environment Apple Inc. was founded in 1977. To date, this company has continually offered a wide range of products to meet the growing demands of customers all over the world. Apple not only produces and sells computer software and cellphones; they also distribute consumer electronic products around the globe. Increasing the value of shareholder and coming up with new inventive products is a constant process for Apple, and Apple continues to do so with their popularity around the world with about 301 store locations in 10 different countries. Aside from all of the advances Apple has made in their technology systems and products, Apple has become a company that is also a fully functioning business organization that is flourishing in economies around the world. Keeping local customers, as well as those on a global level, satisfied and happy, the company helping to make a unique unmatched precedence in the mind of their customers. Apple Inc.’s Supplier Code of Conduct has been held under a microscope in recent years. It’s 100 pages of inclusive requirements that focus on 20 important areas, including labor and human rights, health and safety, environment, management systems, and ethics. Often, these standards exceed what local laws require in order to set the bar high, and to keep operations running...
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...China and India affecting the global business environment? ■ What impact has the global financial crisis had on the way businesses operate? ■ How should business leaders in the age of the multinational enterprise approach their social and ethical responsibilities? This bestselling textbook tackles these and many other challenges head on. Combining a clear, thorough introduction to the business environment with a uniquely global perspective, The Global Business Environment covers all you need to know about the rapidly changing context in which businesses operate. Features throughout the book are designed to help you learn, revise and think critically about the global business environment: ■ Case studies: Over 30 case studies invite you to explore how a diverse range of businesses, industries, governments and individuals are meeting the challenges of the contemporary business environment ■ Spotlight on emerging economies: Provides insight into the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China, and their place in the global economy ■ Meet the CEO: Your chance to learn about some of the most influential business leaders in the world, from the CEO of multinational Unilever to the chairman of Mitsubishi ■ Critical thinking: Recurring themes and critical thinking boxes in every chapter encourage debate on key issues from the globalization of industries to environmental sustainability, developing skills that will take you far beyond your business degree Enriched by Janet Morrison's...
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...ACCOUNTING CHALLENGES: A Global Perspective Amber Welch May 17, 2014 BU481 Introduction Herbie Hancock once said, “Globalization means we have to re-examine some of our ideas, and look at ideas from other countries, from other cultures, and open ourselves to them. And that’s not comfortable for the average person”. Globalization pivots on the strength of the business behind it, the focused efforts by accounting and manageability of an industry of leadership, and standards that when faced with challenge, must meet the rising needs of the world. Born from the necessity of standardization, the hurdles of international business, and the wave pool that is the global economy, today, accounting at all levels faces challenges unlike any ever seen in history. To understand how to continue to move forward and face these challenges, it is important to first examine the standards in accounting, and to explore the differences in U.S. standards versus worldwide standards. To look at the development process and the governing bodies surrounding this change, and then examine what change will bring, and whether it is attainable. For continued growth, understanding the modern realm of international business and the changes being seen in accounting leadership as well as the growth of technology, and the mounting concern for ethics in the world environment is as vital as any other component. It is important to explore the economy of the United States versus the world, the impacts of...
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...In today’s highly competitive global business environment, businesses must aggressively compete in new markets for top talent to develop and sustain a competitive edge globally. The new global economy has changed the dynamics of the workforce and employee training is essential for organizational success. Training is vital for the following reasons: education of workers for the effective use of technology, to ensure career development and personal growth, and for increase productivity and profitability. Global organizations must find ways to accommodate specialized training and explore best practices as it relates to: conflict management, effective multicultural leadership and management skills, and stress management in global environments. CONFLICT MANAGEMENT The effective management of conflict is an important competency required by leaders in globalized business environments. However, developing this skill is more difficult in multicultural team environments than in team building among individuals from the same culture. Therefore, it is essential for multi-international businesses to understand the impact of conflict management on team building and implement targeted training programs. Targeted Conflict Management Training Programs should address the following: • Differences in work styles • Integrated language • Understand how cultural influences workplace relationship building • Specific cultural barriers that could potentially impact team building • Personality...
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...Offei MGT/448 Global Business Strategies Case Study Nike: The Sweatshop Debate July 5, 2012 Professor, Marc Mosko Nike, the sweatshop debate Nike Inc. was started by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight, who met each other in 1957 Before going into business, Knight became a certified public Accountant (CPA) the original Nike Inc. was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and his friend Bill Bowerman with a collective investment of 1000 to fund the business tries (Nike repository, 2010) The company began with Bill and Phil being local distributors for the Onitsuka Tiger footwear brand now own by Asics footwear, Bill and Phil did business out of their cars at local track meet and sporting event to athletes in the vicinity of the University of Oregon, the first sport retail store open in California in 1966 as where the company profit began to grow they realized that their financial limits imposed by Onitsuka Tiger would limited their long team profits (Nike repository, 2010) This paper will describe the legal culture ,and ethical challenge that confront the global business as personated on the case study, in addition the paper will determine the various roles that the host government played in global business operation .at the end it will summarize the strategic and operational challenges facing global managers illustration in Nike organization Global business doesn’t come without challenges Nike organization plan to become a global body and that...
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...Business Report on Alibaba Name: Xiya Chen Group:IBM-E2 Subject: Business & Management Executive Summary This report is based on the business environment analysis to identify key factor for Alibaba. From ratio analysis, it is found that financial performance of Alibaba is decreased in last two years due to decline in profitability and management efficiency. It is also identified from PESTEL analysis that political, social and legal environment of China is supportive for Alibaba, but there are some emerging challenges in economic environment. From SWOT, it is also found that are various opportunities and threats for Alibaba in the existing business environment. In the end, it is observed that global expansion can be effective for Alibaba to deal with future challenges effectively. Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 4 2.0 Company Background 4 3.0 Business Performance 4 4.0 Macro and Micro Environment Analysis 5 4.1 PESTLE Analysis 6 4.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 7 4.3 SWOT Analysis 8 5.0 Recommendations 9 5.1 Conclusion 10 5.2 References 11 1.0 Introduction This report is prepared to analyze external business environment for an organization and make appropriate recommendations to deal with future challenges. For this purpose, Alibaba is selected for this report. 2.0 Company Background Alibaba is a China based e-commerce company that was founded in year 1999 by Jack Ma when he launched a website called Aliobaba.com. At present, it mainly operated...
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...Purchasing Ethics and how it Changes the Global Marketplace Assignment 3.4 Mike Wooddell ERAU LGMT 536 – Purchasing for Logistics and Supply Chain Management June 17, 2015 Abstract As organizations increase their global footprint, the need for reliable, ethical, and sustainable suppliers also increases. Understanding this need, more businesses are engaging suppliers that are the most cost effective and not necessarily the most ethical. This brings me to the research of purchasing ethics. Specifically how do ethics change the landscape of today’s global market? This paper will look at several factors that include the cross cultural understanding of ethics, the personal and professional responsibility, and several ethical challenges such as environmental responsibility and human rights and the impact it has on the global market. Key Words: business ethics, global market, cultural factors, professional responsibility, ethical challenges I. WHAT IS ETHICS – DEFINITION AND UNDERSTANDING Clearly define what ethics mean in the global market and the domestic market and how it is interpreted in each. II. CULTURAL FACTORS IN GLOBAL MARKETS Identify how cultural factors such as religion, sexual orientation, and accepted standard practices influence or hinder international and domestic business. III. PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY TO BUSINESSES Identify the responsibility and moral obligation when ethical dilemmas occur, your personal...
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...Introduction There has been a global crisis in the Airline industry in recent times. This is attributed to the hiking in oil prices, large capital requirements (Capital assets) and stiff global competition within the airline industry, such as, the Gulf airline. The effect of the rising dollar has been significantly contributed to the hiking ticket prices of the Australian airline sector. The main Australian airlines have been impacted by the global crisis. This specific article in the Financial Times Review(Clarke & Smith, 2011), discusses that strategically Qantas was facing hard times due to the environment of the global financial crisis and it had embarked on an implementation plan to decrease internal and external flights to counter the effect of hiking oil prices and operational cost. However, in the United Arab Emirates, has been experienced growth and this has a direct concern to the threat of competition to Qantas (Vesperman, Wald & Gleich 2008, pp. 388-394). All these factors above are a contributed force to Qantas to remain competitive. This paper seeks To address the approaches that should be engaged by Qantas that are necessary to ensure ongoing competitive advantages for the future of the airline industry within this hypercompetitive environment. 2. Strategic Management and Strategic Competitiveness Strategic management is a continuous process that involves reviewing and directing the activities of a business and the environment threats and opportunities...
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...Contents Challenges of business for 21st century 1 The Challenge of Information Society 1 The Challenge of the Global Financial Crisis 2 The Challenge of the Environment 2 The Challenge of the INTEGRITY 3 The Challenge of the Cash, Borrowing, and Resource Management 3 The Challenge of the increased selection and competition 4 The Challenge of the Marketing and Customer Loyalty 4 The Challenge of the Uncertainty 5 The Challenge of the Regulation 6 The Challenge of the Problem Solving and Risk Management 7 The Challenge of the Finding the right staff 7 Challenges of business for 21st century We are living in a whirlwind of change happening all over the globe. In these times of unprecedented challenges, flexibility and the ability to move with the times become very critical virtues. Rigidity may lead to decay and eventual organizational “bankruptcy.” The ability to surf the giant waves of change and not to be drown is something that must be conscientiously learn and practice. For companies and corporations to move head on and face the challenges brimming with positivity, they have to be able to welcome changes and be willing to be change themselves. The Challenge of Information Society We can no longer deny that technological advances have led the whole world into a qualitatively new era. Information society is just dawning and we still can barely sense the way it will comprehensively change the global landscape of business. Yet the facts are clear...
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...Airline Lufthansa Companies Strategic Change and Strategic Challenge for Lufthansa Introduction The biggest airline in Germany- Lufthansa is one of the leading airline companies in the world, but it suffered from the danger of bankruptcy in 1991. However, the flexible strategic change programs made it survive. Thus, the implementation and effects of those programs are obviously attractive and deserve further study. Moreover, current business environment is full of opportunities and challenges, which poses Lufthansa to identify relative challenges and adopt some reaction to respond. Therefore, this report will discuss two parts: one is strategic change programs and the other is current strategic challenges for Lufthansa. In the first part, it will evaluate the strategic change programs which Lufthansa applied and also cover the effects of leadership and politics. The second part of this report will analyse the strategic challenges for Lufthansa based on current and future business environment. I. Strategic changes for Lufthansa Strategy is argued to be a useful tool for an organization to achieve its target in the long term, and its contribution to development of the organization is evident. However, it is impossible to use one strategy to respond the changeable demand due to the dynamic external environment, so the organization should change their strategies to adapt the market. 1. Strategic change program According to Balogun and Hailey (1999)...
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...Nike - Social and Ethical Issues http://www.writework.com/essay/nike-social-and-ethical-issues Nike has become one of those global companies targeted by a broad range of campaigning pressure groups and journalists as a symbolic representation of the business in society. In Nikes case, the issues are those of human rights and conditions for workers in factories in developing countries. In the face of constant accusations, Nike has developed a considered response but the criticism of Nike still continues. Nike produces footwear, clothing, equipment and accessory products for the sports and athletic market. It is the largest seller of such garments in the world. It sells to approximately 19,000 retail accounts in the US, and then in approximately 140 countries around the world. Just about all of its products are manufactured by independent contractors with footwear products in particular being manufactured in developing countries. The company manufactures in China, Taiwan, Korea, and Mexico as well as in the US and in Italy. The Global Alliance report on the factories in Indonesia gave the following workforce profile: 58% of them are young adults between 20 and 24 years old, and 83% are women. Few have work-related skills when they arrive at the factory. Nike has around 700 contract factories, within which around 20% of the workers are creating Nike products. Conditions for these workers have been a source of heated debate, with allegations made by campaigns of poor conditions...
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...Application of HR in the Global Environment Analyze Personnel Needs to Support Globalization Efforts Marie Getty Cornet Northcentral University Abstract In these days of age Globalization plays a major role in businesses. More and more companies are conducting businesses overseas because of many factors such as competition between companies, low cost, demand, faster services and they also represent the main factors that had contributed in the success of Globalization. It has a positive side when all rules and regulations are being observed and a negative side when there is exploitation, contraband, low labor, maltreatment, political and cultural differences etc. That said I have been chosen to hire a new manager for the Scandinavian division and also to explain the process. It could be a long process for Management to find that person and know how to retain them at the same. In the following few lines I will demonstrate the most important skills and qualifications that a candidate must possess to be approved for an overseas assignments, the danger of doing business abroad and how to transmit the message to HR manager as well as the senior leadership team. Application of HR in the Global Environment What is Globalization and why is it being done by many companies globally? As describe from Wikipedia “The term Globalization (or globalization) refers to processed of international integration arising from the interchange of world view, product, idea, and other...
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...Challenges in the Global Business Environment ongoing challenges in the global business environment are mostly attributed to unethical business practices, failure to embrace technology advancements, and stiff competition among businesses. Use the Internet to research the code of ethical conduct of one (1) of the following organizations: * AT&T * Hershey Company * Coca-Cola * Chevron Next, use the Internet to research the code of ethical conduct of two (2) similar companies in the same industry as the company you have chosen. Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you: 1. Specify, in brief, the nature, structure, types of products or service of the business you selected. Examine the information within the company’s code of ethical conduct, and choose three (3) key issues from within the document that you believe are critical for success. Provide a rationale for the response. What is the significance of global business environments? Do you know what attributes influence unethical business practices, for example, failure to embrace technology advancements, and stiff competition among businesses? To exemplify these challenges, in the Global Business Environment, I have selected the Coca Cola Corporation to examine. A brief overview of the Coca Cola organization reflects back to 1886 when it began it is business as a local soda producer in Atlanta, Georgia. They began by selling about nine beverages per day. By the 1920s, the company...
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...Nike Global Business and Challenges Once a company, like Nike, decides to become a global entity, it will often experience an increase in profitability. Unfortunately, companies like Nike must overcome some difficult obstacles before establishing a successful business in a foreign country. Some of the issues of concern are child labor laws, wages, and outsourcing’s effect on sales. Because of this, most widely known companies have presented various cases to defend their positions on conducting business in the foreign country. One such example is a Nike sweatshop labor case that stirred up a large amount of controversy over ethical business practices. Even though Nike has attempted to recover from the bad press it received about the sweatshops, it still struggles to defeat the negative feelings from people across the United States. Thus, a summary of the case, the legal, cultural and ethical challenges, an understanding of the roles the host governments play, and the strategic and operational challenges faced are important to gain a thorough understanding of the issues and case. Most people could easily define Nike and are familiar with the products offered, like the customized options available in the Nike store online, Nike Sportswear, Nike Women, Nike Basketball, and Nike Football. These products, among others, have led Nike to a profit of $15 billion in 2006 and a catchy “Just Do It!” slogan (Hill, 2009). The company outsourced its manufacturing plants to several...
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