...Course: Finance for Managers Course code: CONTENTS 1. Report to Directors of Bramble Waste Management a. Introduction b. Net Present Value c. Internal Rate of Return d. Tender Price for weekly Collection e. Tender Price for fortnightly Collection f. Other Financial Considerations 2. Report to Directors of Newtownabbot Borough Council a. Introduction b. Evaluation of the financial strengths and weaknesses of the three businesses short listed c. Company Ranking d. Key Financial Criteria for Consideration e. Further Considerations Appendix 1 Workings for Weekly Collection Appendix 2 Workings for Fortnightly Collection 1. Report to Directors of Bramble Waste Management A) Introduction This report presents an outline of the value of the Newtownabbot Borough Council (NBC) waste collection contract. In order to assist decision making the regard to minimum tender price to NBC Net present Value and Internal Rate of return are presented here, assuming NBC receives costs savings of 15% as experienced by other Councils which have outsourced. Additional assumptions are made with regard to Population growth, number of households, tonnage of waste collected and changes recycling rates during the lifetime of the contract. Figures are produced on the assumption of a 4% growth on the NBCs 2011 population and waste figures. On this basis suggestions for minimum tender price are made for both weekly and fortnightly...
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...Strategic outsourcing of apple computers inc By addsweetie, feb. 2012 | 2 Pages (465 Words) | 9 Views| (1) | | Upgrade to access full essay This is a Premium essay for upgraded members Strategic outsourcing involves separating out some of a company’s value creation activities within a business and letting them be performed by an independent entity. Indeed, Apple has outsourced various functions in terms of manufacturing, assembly and logistics as its contract manufacturers and outsourcing companies can perform several value-creation functions at a lower cost due to low-cost location and other competitive advantages. We are living in a globalized economy in which overhead and production costs are the single most important financial factor that can determine a product’s success or failure. Apple produces most of its products such as iPods, iPod minis and iPhone in China, thus ensuring a very low production cost and an increased US market attractiveness (Scribd, 2011).The single most important reason for outsourcing iPod and iPhone production to China is that the manufacturing costs are significantly lower than what it would cost to assemble in the United States or Europe. As Apples’ focus lies in the design of its products and its strength can be seen in the fields of innovation, creativity, and marketing, it makes sense that the company focuses on these value creation functions and outsources its manufacturing activity to contract manufacturers that specialize in...
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...effective and efficient financial system in that country. A well-developed financial system plays an important role in accelerating economic growth by mobilizing savings and facilitating investment in an efficient manner (Mu, 2007). Financial market is composed of different markets- Money Market, Capital Market, Derivative Market etc. All the markets play an interactive role for the development of economy by formation of capital through mobilizing funds, industrialization of economy through supplying adequate funds, providing services, linking investors to the industrial entrepreneurs etc. Besides, this requires sound regulatory framework, sound and investment sensitive administrative infrastructure, fiscal supports for making their role effective for economic development. Bond market in Bangladesh: The financial sector of Bangladesh is characterized by the dominating presence of commercial banks, especially the Nationalized Commercial Banks (NCBs). Although, a paradigm shift in the degree of dominance has been observed of late with the emergence of private commercial banks-traditional and shariah based banking. Banking sector accounted for about 75 percent of the total financial system. Most of the available funds go to the NCBs in the form of deposits and channeled into lending. However, the NCBs had substantial nonperforming loan (NPL) portfolios. Both insurance and mutual funds industries are very small. The debt market being an integral part of financial market plays a...
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...Report on | Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation of Monno Jute Stafllers | A report on “Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation of Monno Jute Stafllers ” Course Title: FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS & VALUATION Course Code: F-401 Submitted To: Dr. Mahmood Osman Imam Professor Department of Finance, University of Dhaka Hussain Ahmed Enamul Huda Lecturer Department of Finance, University of Dhaka Submitted By: Sayma Khair 17-115 BBA 17th batch 4th year 1st semester Department of Finance, University of Dhaka Date of Submission: July22, 2014. Letter of Transmittal July 22, 2014 Mahmood Osman Imam Professor Department of Finance University of Dhaka Subject: Submission of term paper on Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation of Monno Jute Stafllers Dear sir, I am extremely gratified & enthusiastic to present a report on Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation Of Monno Jute Stafllers as per as a part of requirement of our BBA Program of Course “FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS & VALUATION”, Course no: F-401 . This report was assigned to us with a view to scrutinizing our skill and flamboyance when it comes to financial statement analysis know-how. Moreover, the purpose of this term paper was to extract our inner ability & enhance our financial statement analysis & valuation related potentials. We acknowledge the...
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...AMRITA BUSINESS SCHOOL, BENGALURU | MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS | MARKET RESEARCH PROJECT | | | Contents LIST OF TABLES 2 INTRODUCTION 2 WHY MICROFINANCE? 3 MICRO FINANCE SERVICE PROVIDERS 4 THE EMERGENCE OF PRIVATE MICROFINANCE INDUSTRY 4 MICRO FINANCE IS ALL AROUND US 5 LITRETURE REVIEW 6 SUMMARY OF Y. H. MALEGAM COMMITTEE REPORT 2011 14 Why Malegam Committee Report was Set up? 15 Key recommendation 16 PROFIT AND NON PROFIT ORGANIZATION 21 Differences between for-profit MFI’s and non-profit MFI’s 23 For Profit MFI 23 Non Profit MFI 24 METHODOLOGY 25 CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND ASSET ALLOCATION 25 DEPTH AND BREADTH OF OUTREACH 27 EFFICIENCY 28 PRODUCTIVITY 29 QUALITY OF THE PORTFOLIO 31 ANALYSIS OF NUMBER OF ACTIVE BORROWERS 33 PROFITABILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 35 CONCLUSION 36 REFERENCES 36 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Table of Comparision 12 Table 2 Comparison of Debt Equity Ratio 25 Table 3 Debt Equity Ratio 26 Table 4 Comparison of Depth and Breadth of MFIs for the year 2012 with 2010 27 Table 5 Comparison of Depth and Breadth of MFIs for the year 2011 with 2010 27 Table 6 Operating Expense / Loan Portfolio 28 Table 7 Industry Standard for Operating Expense / Loan Portfolio 29 Table 8 Productivity of MFI’s for the year 2010 29 Table 9 Productivity of MFI’s for the year 2011 30 Table 10 Industry standards for year 2010 30 Table 11 Quality of portfolio for the year 2010 31 Table...
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...A GLOBAL / COUNTRY STUDY AND REPORT On SOUTH AFRICA Submitted to Gujarat Technological University UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Prof. Juhi Shah Prof. Shweta Bambuwala Prof. Neha Rohera Submitted by N. R. Institute of Business Management, Ahmedabad IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF THE AWARD FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION [Batch: 2011-13] MBA SEMESTER IV (N.R. Institute of Business Management) MBA PROGRAMME Affiliated to Gujarat Technological University 1|Page PREFACE The only thing permanent in today’s world is change. In order to cope with the pace of change management holds a very important place in our lives. The course of MBA is one of the best ways to acquire the required knowledge in this context. Global Country Report is a crucial part of the curriculum. It blends theoretical knowledge with practical applications. It mirrors how management works by making us work together as a team and develop various analytical skills. The country under our purview is South Africa. This project report has studied the economy of the country in context and its various industries while simultaneously comparing it with the Indian scenario. Finally the report attempts to be helpful to all the readers as well. I|Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Global Country Report being a team effort, a lot of people have contributed in successfully completing it. We take this opportunity here to extend our gratitude towards each one of them. We would...
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...A PROJECT REPORT ON “COMPARITIVE FINANCIAL STUDY OF TOP THREE TWO WHEELER COMPANIES” FOR HEROHONDA, BAJAJAUTO, TVSMOTOR. SUBMITTED TO TILAK MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF 2 YEARS FULL TIME COURSE MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) Submitted By: IRFANHUSEN BHORANIA (Batch 2008-10) Guided By: Prof.R.GANESHAN 1 MAHARASHTRA COSMOPOLITAN EDUCATION SOCIETY’S PAI INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR MANAGEMENT EXCELLENCE CAMP PUNE-411001 CERTIFICATE This is certify that BHORANIA IRFANHUSEN student of PAI international centre for management excellence, Maharashtra Cosmopolitan Education society, Pune has completed his field work report on the topic of COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL STUDY OF TOP THREE TWO WHEELER COMPANIES and has submitted the field work report in partial fulfillment of MBA of the college for the academic year 2008-2010. He has worked under our guidance and direction. The said report is based on bonafide information. Project guide name Prof. R Ganesan Designation Director 2 PAI INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR MANAGEMENT EXCELLENCE Maharashtra Cosmopolitan Education Society DECLARATION I hereby declare that the project titled “COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL STUDY OF TOP THREE TWO WHEELER COMPANIES” is an original piece of research work carried out by me under the guidance and supervision of Prof.R.GANESHAN. The information has been collected from genuine & authentic sources. The work has been submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement...
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...Effectiveness of Performance Management system among the employees 14. A study on Effectiveness of Quality Initiativeness among the employees. 15. A study on Safety , Welfare and Health among the employees. 16. A study on Training and Recreation programmes among the employees. 17. A study on the investor behavior towards the mutual funds investments. 18. A study on Induction Training Program among the employees. 19. A study on Quality of Work Life among the employees. 20. A study on potentiality of Auto and Engineering companies. 21. A study on Customer Financial Need Analysis. 22. A study on financial position of the firm and a comparison of cash management product and multicity cheque facility 23. A study on Effectiveness of performance of Management System among the employees. 24. A Study on Working Capital Requirements of the Comapnay. 25. A study on Finanacial Performance of the Company. 26. A review on financial performance of the company 27....
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...Jon M. Huntsman School of Business Master of Science in Financial Economics August 2013 Pricing and Hedging Asian Options By Vineet B. Lakhlani Pricing and Hedging Asian Options Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. Introduction to Derivatives 2. Exotic Options 2.1. Introduction to Asian Options 3.1. Binomial Option Pricing Model 3.2. Black-Scholes Model 3.2.1. Black-Scholes PDE Derivation 3.2.2. Black-Scholes Formula 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 3 3. Option Pricing Methodologies 4. Asian Option Pricing 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. Closed Form Solution (Black-Scholes Formula) QuantLib/Boost Monte Carlo Simulations Price Characteristics 8 8 10 11 14 5. Hedging 5.1. Option Greeks 5.2. Characteristics of Option Delta (Δ) 5.3. Delta Hedging 5.3.1. Delta-Hedging for 1 Day 5.4. Hedging Asian Option 5.5. Other Strategies 6. Conclusion 16 17 17 19 20 22 25 26 27 32 34 Appendix i. ii. iii. Tables References Code: Black-Scholes Formula For European & Asian (Geometric) Option 1 Pricing and Hedging Asian Options 1. Introduction to Derivatives: Financial derivatives have been in existence as long as the invention of writing. The first derivative contracts—forward contracts—were written in cuneiform script on clay tablets. The evidence of the first written contract was dates back to in nineteenth century BC in Mesopotamia...
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...Pedram Sharokhi FI 504 08/23/2008 Hershey Company & Tootsie Roll Company Company History Both the Hershey Company and the Tootsie Roll Company specialize in a wide variety of chocolate candy products. "The Hershey Company is a leading snack food company and the largest North American manufacturer of quality chocolate and non-chocolate confectionery products, with revenues of over $4 billion and more than 13,000 employees worldwide". The Hershey Company originated with the candy manufacturer Milton Hershey. In 1894 Milton Hershey wanted to design a sweet coating for his already existing caramels, thus his new enterprise, the Hershey Chocolate Company began. The Hershey Company went public on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 1922. The Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. was established in 1896. "The round piece of chewy, chocolatey candy that delights Americans today still looks and tastes amazingly like the first Tootsie Roll, made over 109 years ago". The Tootsie Roll "still sells for one penny, the original price, even though the company now offers candy packages priced up to $6.99. The first penny candies to be individually wrapped in paper, Tootsie Rolls are protected today". The Tootsie Roll Industry produces more than 60 million Tootsie Rolls per day and is also the world's largest lollipop supplier, producing 20 million lollipops daily. The Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. went public on the NYSE in 1927. New York Stock Exchange Company Information The Hershey...
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...USE CURRENCY POLICY TO RESTRAIN INFLATION IN VIETNAM UNDER THEORY OF IMPOSSIBLE THREES USE CURRENCY POLICY TO RESTRAIN INFLATION IN VIETNAM UNDER THEORY OF IMPOSSIBLE THREES ------------------------------------------------- VOL 108 05/2011 ------------------------------------------------- VOL 108 05/2011 MAGAZINE ON BANKING SCIENCE AND TRAINING MAGAZINE ON BANKING SCIENCE AND TRAINING INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND PRACTICE | REASON AND IMPACT OF INCREASE IN CHINESE YUAN VALUE OF CHINA NGUYEN XUAN HONGBanking Academy | | After much pressure on Chinese Yuan (CNY), China made decision on increase in their currency in 6/2010. How will this increase impact on relevant objects? This article aims to find reason and impacte of increase CNY value of Chine on Chinese economy and other countries, including Vietnam | be carefull on exchange rate policy to avoid impact on export. According to economic researcher , adjustment on CNY value may cause instability in Chinese economy due to encouraging investment, increasing independence of economy on external factor, especially when 50% of export comes from foreign-invested enterprises in current. This is contradiction that shall be considered when selecting exchange rate. | 1. CNY exchage rate development before and after increaseValue from 2005 to the date before 21/06/2010: CNY value increased due to application of margin transaction measure, holding CNY to USD rate at CNY=6.83 from 8/2007 | Besides achievement of economic...
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...technical and detailed description. These works have shown that you have great potential to go further, either to a comprehensive report for practical consultancy or to deepen the knowledge for academic research. However, there are some problems that I must mention for your future work. • Lack of theoretical foundations: Some reports just filled the paper with lots of facts, figures and data. The question follows is often “and so what?” The report will be more scientific based if you provide some explanations linking to the theories and interpretations we learned in the class. Present your shining points first: Many reports just give the introduction as a general description of the background of the selected companies. However, a more important part expected in these reports is your research questions and key points of analysis. If you don’t highlight the shining points from the beginning, you make your report less worthy of further reading. Coordination problem: I found some reports give strongly contradict results. I understand that you just share the task among the team members. But at least you must have something complete and logically right. Avoid using abbreviations for words that are less frequently used (eg. ADS, ROI, OTC…). If you insist to use, please write the full words for the first time you employ them. Reference of data: Some reports provides lots of data without mentioning where they are coming from. Are these figures computed by yourselves or by some other sources...
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...Disclosures in IFRS Evidence from Infosys financial statements Abstract: INTRODUCTION: To reassure the position of a globalised economy, India is all set to implement IFRS .This paper attempts to show cause the disclosures as per the new accounting standard IFRS. Infosys, the software giant is one of the early movers in India to prepare the financial statements as per IFRS. This company has carved a niche in itself in good practices in financial reporting. Though India has missed the earlier deadline of converging to IFRS from April 2011, has shown its commitments to implement IFRs compliant accounting standards once few ambiguities are addressed to The main thrust of IFRS prepared by IASB (internal Accounting standard Board) is the “fair value accounting and detailed disclosures to make the financial statements more useful for the stakeholders. With the paradigm shift in the accounting standard there might be volatilities of the numbers reported. Right from the classification of assets, liabilities, equities until principle differences of asset valuations, revenue recognitions IFRS differ from existing GAAP. There were inquisitive analysts, accounting experts who would want to capture the transition difference of the two accounting standards. Hence, it will be of academic interest to study the difference between local GAAP and IFRS. This paper analyses the IFRS statement of Infosys from Financial year 2009 and makes comparisons with the Indian GAAP numbers. This study...
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...A Financial Analysis on Indian Chemical Industry [pic] Submitted To: Prof. Jadhav Aditya Mohan Submitted By: |Name |Seat # |Enrollment # | |Soumya Chaturvedi |5 |11BSPHH010831 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CONTENTS ➢ Acknowledgement……………………………….. ➢ Objective…………………………………………1 ➢ Covariance………………………………………. ➢ Correlation………………………………………. ➢ Beta and its role…………………………………. ➢ Beta coefficient………………………………….. ➢ Capital asset pricing model (capm)……………... ➢ Cost of equity……………………………………. ➢ Weighted average cost of capital (wacc)………... ➢ Bibliography……………………………………... ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my gratitude to our finance professor MR. JADHAV ADITYA MOHAN who gave us the opportunity and subsequent guidance to complete this project. A mission of this project was to get practical insight of the chemical and fertiliser industry. This project helped us in learning of financial concepts by applying them and ascertaining the various financial details of the...
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...A PROJECT REPORT ON “RATIO ANALYSIS” AT INDIAN RAYON (A UNIT OF ADITYA BIRLA NUVO LTD) VERAVAL (GUJARAT) SUBMITTED TO TILAK MAHARASHTRA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF 2 YEARS FULL TIME COURSE MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) Submitted By: KAAT RAFIK O. (Batch 2008-10) Guided By: Prof.R.GANESHAN MAHARASHTRA COSMOPOLITAN EDUCATION SOCIETY‘S PAI INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR MANAGEMENT EXCELLENCE CAMP- PUNE-411001 1 CERTIFICATE This is certify that KAAT RAFIK OSMAN BHAI student of PAI international centre for management excellence, Maharashtra Cosmopolitan Education society, Pune has completed his field work report on the topic of RATIO ANALYSIS AT INDIAN RAYON (A UNIT OF ADITYABIRLA NUVO LTD) VERAVAL(GUJARAT) and has submitted the field work report in partial fulfillment of MBA of the college for the academic year 20082010. He has worked under our guidance and direction. The said report is based on bonafide information. Project guide name Prof. R Ganesan Designation Director 2 PAI INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR MANAGEMENT EXCELLENCE Maharashtra Cosmopolitan Education Society DECLARATION I hereby declare that project titled ―RATIO ANALYSIS‖ is an original piece of research work carried out by me under the guidance and supervision of prof. R Ganesan. The information has been collected from genuine &authentic sources. The work has been submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of MBA to our college. Place: Signature: ...
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