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Criminal Justice and Security Goals and Challenges

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The goals and objectives of the federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies differ in what they can each handle. As a whole, they have the objective to protect and serve the public, but separately, each branch, federal, state, and local handles their own sections of the government services. For example, the federal law enforcement agencies have goals and objectives that involves the protecting of our border, making sure that we are enforcing customs regulations, as well as upholding immigration laws. The state law enforcement goals and objectives are lie with highway patrol, investigations, and emergencies that extend beyond the control and power of local law enforcement agencies (2008, Matrix Group). Whereas, the local law enforcement agencies, their goals and objectives lie in municipal, county, tribal and regional police. The biggest challenges that federal, state and local law enforcement agencies face is following the correct procedure. Procedural Criminal Law are specific rules and laws that govern how criminal laws administered. It sets forth a standard in how situations are to be handled from the investigation stage of a crime, down to the arrest, trial, and the sentencing of the defendant.
Due Process also falls under this category, as this is a process that must be followed before a person can be legally deprived of their life, liberty, or property. Due process is a characteristic of law that requires the state and its officers to respect any and all rights that are owed to an individual. Then there is Equal Protection, which is a provision in the law that states that all people should be treated fairly and equally with respect to the practice dealt with by the law (pg.37). The roles of the federal, state, and local court systems with respect to the public safety and civil rights all basically boil down to being the guardians of civil

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