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Csr in Business

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Submitted By anhnguyen06
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Introduction
As the theoretical framework of CSR evolves, there is increasing focus on the interaction between internal capabilities and business activities with the external environment. Aras and Crowther (2007) integrated key attributes of sustainable activities, namely Societal influence, Environmental impact, Organisational culture and Finance, in conjunction with internal-external and short-term long-term context to develop the sustainable development guiding framework for corporations, i.e. Model of Sustainable Development. Visser (2010) proposed the concept of CSR 2.0, highlighting five dimensions (C)reativity, (S)calability, (R)esponsiveness, (2) glo-cality and 0) or circularity as the five targets for future CSR activities. Unilever’s CSR efforts in 2012 are analysed using the above models and short conclusions are drawn about the effectiveness and overall accountability and transparency achieved by the company.
Model of Sustainable Development
Theoretical Background
Many executives are realising that an enterprise’s environmental and societal impacts influence business long term viability as much as financial performance (Lawler and Worley, 2012). This trend is clearly presented in a recent study by the United Nations (2013) since 96% of surveyed CEOS believe that sustainability is crucial to future success of their companies and they have certain plans to ensure sustainability. Owing to the importance of sustainability in contemporary business, it is of utmost important for firms to understand the meaning of and to develop strategic plan in managing sustainability.

The World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED, 1987) defined sustainable development as “Development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”. The definition raises criticism of Carroll’s pyramid

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