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Outline for Climate Change
Introduction: Why does climate change matter?
Biochemically speaking, why is temperature so important? Temperature is critical to biochemical reactions, because it determines the effectiveness of the enzymes controlling the reactions.

What is an ectotherm? ectotherms, organisms whose body temperature depends on the surrounding environment.

What is the connection between performance and temperature in ectotherms? For these organisms, how fast they grow,1 how quickly they move,2,3 and almost everything else about their behavior and functioning is affected by external temperatures.

What is the Goldilocks principle? And to what can it be applied when it comes to temperature? Goldilocks principle when the temperature is just right, enzyme activity is maximized. It is the optimum temperature, where an enzyme or things work at its best. Can be applied to enzymes, performance, population growth rates.

How does temperature relate to species richness? As temperature increases the species richness (the number of species in a given area) increases

So, what’s the big deal? many biological processes exhibit the same basic hump-shaped relationship with temperature, in which temperatures that are too low or too high impair or sometimes even terminate critical biological processes.1This is why climate change is the focus of so much scientific research.

Part 1: Detecting climate change
What is the difference between weather and climate? How is this difference relevant to a discussion of climate change?

Weather describes the short-term (minutes to months) behavior of the atmosphere whereas climate describes its behavior over the long-term (typically 30 years or more). Climate describes a region's average weather conditions over a long time period, and how much those conditions vary.

What is “noise” in biological terms? And

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