...Opium War Information The Opening of China The War, although entitled "The Opium War" was in fact not about opium at all. As President John Quincy Adams said, "The seizer of a few thousand chests of opium smuggled into China by the Chinese government was no more the cause of the Opium War than the throwing overboard of the tea in the Boston harbor was the cause of North American Revolution." In the race to colonize the world, China represented the last prize in the Far East for European countries. The Opium War was the first step designed to open China along with its markets and resources for exploitation. The War itself physically opened China. However, it was the aftermath of the War that exposed China, economically, socially, politically and ideologically to the outside world. The unequal treaties signed after the Opium War were the primary mechanisms to open China. • Treaties and Their Effects The Treaty of Nanjing (August, 1842) and supplement treaties (July and October 1843) signed between the British and the Chinese were the first of the humiliating "unequal treaties". It radically increased the openings for trade in China and expanded the scope of British activities. The treaties opened five ports, Canton, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Linbou and Shanghai to conduct foreign trade as treaty ports. A war indemnity of 21 million Mexican dollars was to be paid by the Chinese government. Hong Kong was surrendered to the British, giving the British a base for further military...
Words: 2347 - Pages: 10
...Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes Vol. 86, No. 1, September, pp. 99–130, 2001 doi:10.1006/obhd.2001.2974, available online at http://www.idealibrary.com on Mood and Emotions in Small Groups and Work Teams Janice R. Kelly Purdue University and Sigal G. Barsade Yale University Affective influences abound in groups. In this article we propose an organizing model for understanding these affective influences and their effects on group life. We begin with individuallevel affective characteristics that members bring to their groups: moods, emotions, sentiments, and emotional intelligence. These affective characteristics then combine to form a group’s affective composition. We discuss explicit and implicit processes through which this affective combination occurs by examining the research on emotional contagion, entrainment, modeling, and the manipulation of affect. We also explore how elements of the affective context, such as organizationwide emotion norms and the group’s particular emotional history, may serve to constrain or amplify group members’ emotions. The outcome, group emotion, results from the combination of the group’s affective composition and the affective context in which the group is behaving. Last, we focus on the important interaction between nonaffective factors and affective factors in group life and suggest a possible 2001 Academic Press agenda for future research. During the past century, a tremendous amount of research attention...
Words: 15106 - Pages: 61
...sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf serf dvcseg zsdg. Asfsadf sdfdjas sjfndf ujnfkdf junksdf ,sdfjkbsdf dfasdf sdf sdfsdf. Gasdgfsdf. Asdf sdfas sdfsadf ertfas vasdrg sdgfdvc sgfsd sdf...
Words: 1387 - Pages: 6
...Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf Dfasdf asdf asd fas dfasd fasd fasd fasdf asdf as dfasdf asdf asdf asdf asdf...
Words: 272 - Pages: 2
...fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf asd Asdfaf afs fs fasdasdf asdf asdf asdfasfd asdf asfd asdf asdfas dfasdf asdf asdf afsda sdfasdf asdf sdf sd sdf sdafasdf...
Words: 308 - Pages: 2
...asdf asdf asdf sadf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf asdf asdf sadfa sdf asdfa sdfas dfa sdfas dfas dfa sdf asdfa sdfa sdfas dfasdf asdfas dfas dfas dfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfasd fa sdfa sdfasdfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf sadfa sd Asdfasdf asdfasdf ad sasdf asdf ds d adfasd fas fas df asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf sadf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf asdf asdf sadfa sdf asdfa sdfas dfa sdfas dfas dfa sdf asdfa sdfa sdfas dfasdf asdfas dfas dfas dfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfasd fa sdfa sdfasdfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf sadfa sd Asdfasdf asdfasdf ad sasdf asdf ds d adfasd fas fas df asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf sadf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf asdf asdf sadfa sdf asdfa sdfas dfa sdfas dfas dfa sdf asdfa sdfa sdfas dfasdf asdfas dfas dfas dfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfasd fa sdfa sdfasdfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf sadfa sd Asdfasdf asdfasdf ad sasdf asdf ds d adfasd fas fas df asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdf sadf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdf asdf asdf asdf asdf asdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf asdf asdf sadfa sdf asdfa sdfas dfa sdfas dfas dfa sdf asdfa sdfa sdfas dfasdf asdfas dfas dfas dfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfasd fa sdfa sdfasdfas dfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdfa sdf sadf asdf sadfa...
Words: 304 - Pages: 2