...International Journal of Bank Marketing Emerald Article: Does relationship marketing improve customer relationship satisfaction and loyalty? Andreas Leverin, Veronica Liljander Article information: To cite this document: Andreas Leverin, Veronica Liljander, (2006),"Does relationship marketing improve customer relationship satisfaction and loyalty?", International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 24 Iss: 4 pp. 232 - 251 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02652320610671333 Downloaded on: 16-01-2013 References: This document contains references to 91 other documents Citations: This document has been cited by 30 other documents To copy this document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com This document has been downloaded 13476 times since 2006. * Users who downloaded this Article also downloaded: * Andreas Leverin, Veronica Liljander, (2006),"Does relationship marketing improve customer relationship satisfaction and loyalty?", International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 24 Iss: 4 pp. 232 - 251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02652320610671333 Andreas Leverin, Veronica Liljander, (2006),"Does relationship marketing improve customer relationship satisfaction and loyalty?", International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 24 Iss: 4 pp. 232 - 251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02652320610671333 Andreas Leverin, Veronica Liljander, (2006),"Does relationship marketing improve customer relationship satisfaction and loyalty?", International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 24 Iss: 4 pp....
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...qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwer...
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...Reputation and Customer Loyalty: Perception of Muslim Customer Sharia Banking Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application 1(1) 69 – 80 ©UB 2012 University of Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia http://apmba.ub.ac.id Sunaryoa* Zakaria Baharib a Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia; b Center for Islamic Development Management Studies, School of Social Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia Abstract The majority of the Indonesian population is Muslim, in which the share of Sharia Banking is only three (3) percent of the total banking market share in the country. This indicates a low participation, possibly leading to a negative perception on ethic reputation and low awareness among the Muslim communities in using sharia banking products and services. The objectives of this paper are to analyze the influence of sharia banking organization ethics reputation on Muslims customer loyalty and to analyze the role of satisfaction as a mediating effect on sharia banking organization ethics reputation on Muslims customer loyalty for the sharia banking products and services. Survey with 315 respondents in the city of Malang, Indonesia was conducted to gather information to further understand the situation, to answer the questions raised and to meet the study objectives. Purposive sampling was used to select the relevant respondents. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) is used to analyze the direct and indirect relationship between...
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...Industrial Marketing Management 40 (2011) 219–230 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Industrial Marketing Management Customer value anticipation, customer satisfaction and loyalty: An empirical examination Daniel J. Flint a,⁎, Christopher P. Blocker b, Philip J. Boutin Jr. a a b The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received 22 October 2009 Received in revised form 30 January 2010 Accepted 27 May 2010 Available online 31 July 2010 Keywords: Customer value anticipation Service dominant logic Customer loyalty Customer satisfaction Customer value a b s t r a c t A service-dominant logic by definition is inherently customer oriented and relational, reflecting deeper and more complex connections between suppliers and customers. The service mindset driving increased collaboration enables suppliers to have deeper insights to what customers' value. Customer value perceptions are dynamic, sometimes in constant flux, necessitating anticipatory capabilities on the part of suppliers. Yet, there is a notable lack of discussion about customer value anticipation and related empirical evidence of whether or not customers care if suppliers anticipate what they value. The authors report on two survey studies that test using structural equation modeling the notion that suppliers good at anticipating what customers will value realize higher customer satisfaction and loyalty...
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...implementation of customer relationship management in chain of supermarkets in the United Kingdom 1. Introduction Today, more and more companies find that cultivating customer loyalty is a key factor to achieve success. Customer relationship management (CRM) focuses on the relationship between customer and company. Due to this feature, many companies are trying to establish their own CRM system for helping them to connect new customers and boost old customers’ long-term loyalty. CRM systems include operations and analysis, and relationship marketing strategy and supporting, customer-centric business processes (Buttle 2004). With the development of information technology (IT), using CRM system is more convenient. It is considered as an important strategic compulsory (Coltman 2007), with investment predicting that global costing will increase on CRM system over the future (Gartner Group 2009). From a U.S. based survey, it was found by Goodhue et al. (2002) that a CRM system had already been established or was planned by 91 percent of companies. However, according to Rigby, the application of a CRM system is not very successful (Rigby et al. 2002).The main reason is that more than half of total companies consider CRM as a simple technology solution which aims to build a bridge among marketing, sales and service (Peppers and Rogers, 1999). A successful implementation should consist of different functional departments and be based on the needs of customer, at the same time...
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...The impact of corporate image and reputation on service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty: testing the mediating role. Case analysis in an international service company Eman Mohamed Abd-El-Salam, Ayman Yehia Shawky and Tawfik El-Nahas Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, College of Management and Technology, Alexandria, Egypt Keywords Corporate image, Service quality, Customer satisfaction, Customer loyalty, Egypt. Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship among corporate image and reputation, service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty through a case analysis on one of the biggest Egyptian company. A structured questionnaire was developed. The hypotheses were simultaneously tested on a sample of 650 customers out of 800 distributed, giving a response rate of 81.25 per cent. Several analytical techniques were used to assess the relationships among the variables under investigation such as Pearson correlation, chi-square, and multiple linear regressions. Hierarchical regression was used to assess the mediating role. The findings of this study have shown significant relationships among the variables under investigation. It is imperative to explore how an international company can effectively and efficiently work in the Egyptian culture gaining their customers satisfaction and loyalty. The research was limited to one of the biggest international company that is working in Egypt. Also the...
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...Abstract The Study of Customer Loyalty Factors in the Mobile Telecommunications Industry in China This article is a study of Chinese telecommunications service customer loyalty factors and the impact of the internal mechanism. The industry empirical study reveals the communications services industry, the impact factors of customer loyalty, and the interaction between these factors mechanism. With the increasingly fierce market competition and increase costs for customers, cultivate and maintain long-term customer loyalty is a business enterprise can be an important factor. On the one hand, enterprises have to get a good income, in addition to the core technology and improving product quality, but customer satisfaction, service quality and Enterprise Image will to some extent affect on customer loyalty, loyal customers are the main profit source. On the other hand, when supply exceeds demand in the market environment, the cost to acquire new customers than to maintain existing customer costs, but the profit contribution of new customers is far less than the original customer. Finally, the loyalty of customers through word of mouth to bring new business customers. Therefore, the development of customer loyalty strategies, research customer needs and maintain long-term two-way interaction with the customer relationship business and academia has been the focus of attention. Customer loyalty in the communications industry, more and more attention, is the communications business...
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...Classic Airlines and Marketing Solution Your Name Here MKT/571 December 12, 2012 Instructor Stuart Ringer Introduction The standard method for solving a problem primarily will involve defining the problem, understanding the problem in relation to the current developments, and assessing what in fact needs to change. In the case of Classic Airlines, budget restrictions, decreased sales, low employee morale, diminished customer satisfaction, and the need to cut costs are the issues that plague the organization. According to the University of Phoenix (2012), Classic Airlines has experienced a decrease in stock prices due to limited consumer assurance, rising costs of labor and fuel. In searching for solutions, this paper will employ an aggressive nine step process of defining the problem to achieve the recommended marketing solution that includes the following steps: 1) define the situation or problem; 2) frame the right problem and measure the levels of current performance; 3) describe the end-state goals that will provide direction and vision to help management make the appropriate choice; 4) identification of alternatives that determine root causes and determine the reasons the process is working or not working appropriately; 5) evaluation of alternatives and select the best strategy to solve the problem; 6) identify and assess risks; 7) making a decision; 8) develop and implement solution and appropriate changes in the process; 9) evaluation of results to stay committed...
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...Buttle’s (2009) Forward Customer relationship management’s impact in the commercial marketplace cannot be undervalued. Despite traditional economic theory on market entry and pricing prescribing that enterprises should engage customers through prefabricated reactions and interactions given the customer event taking place, the nature, impact and reach of the power of enriching customer experiences has emerged in 2008. Yet, one of the most common mistakes made by global companies is to view CRM as solely a technology or business challenge. CRM is first and foremost a business strategy that can be effectively executed through the appropriate business process and technology management capabilities that best match to an organization’s customer-facing goals. Long gone are the views of CRM being applications or business process methodologies for engaging customers in contact centers in the customer service functional domains within an organization. Today, every interaction or ‘moment of truth’ with customers can help sustain, direct, implore or resuscitate desired outcomes by enterprises. These processes transcend functional departmental silos and extend their reach across the process network to include sales and distribution partners and channels. Technology, process and organizational architectures together in concert will determine the effectiveness of how these end-to-end business processes will align to customer intents and enrich their overall experience with an organization. The...
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...173 Seth, Momaya, Gupta AN EXPLORATORY INVESTIGATION OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY AND RETENTION IN CELLULAR MOBILE COMMUNICATION Anita Seth Kiran Momaya H.M. Gupta Cellular mobile industry has undergone rapid changes as a result of liberalization and globalization. In such a ever changing scenario, expansion and maintaining the loyal customer base seems to be a great challenge for the mobile service providers. As a result of increased competition, customer loyalty and retention have become important goals for mobile service operators. Reacting to the pressures, most of the cellular mobile service providers are trying to attract subscribers by not only reducing their tariff rates but also giving attention to the quality of services delivered. In this context the present paper focuses on the customer loyalty and retention in cellular mobile communication. Literature review was carried out covering the theoretical and empirical work on the subject and exploring the relations with service quality. Exploratory interviews were conducted in order to gain practical insights of the subject. Based on the literature review and findings from the interviews, this paper presents a rich research agenda for further research. 1.0 INTRODUCTION T he forces of liberalization and globalization of telecommunication market have pressurized the companies to maintain their market share by focusing on retaining their current customers. They are being increasingly confronted with challenges to attract...
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...www.ccsenet.org/ijms International Journal of Marketing Studies Vol. 2, No. 2; November 2010 Customer Satisfaction in the Hotel Industry: A Case Study from Sicily Gandolfo Dominici (Corresponding author) Facoltà di Economia, Dip. S.E.A.F., Università di Palermo viale delle Scienze ed.13, 90128, Palermo, Italy E-mail: gandolfodominici@unipa.it Rosa Guzzo Facoltà di Economia, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze ed.13, 90128, Palermo, Italy E-mail: rosyguzzo@hotmail.it Abstract In order to be successful in the market it is not sufficient to attract new customers managers must concentrate on retaining existing customers implementing effective policies of customer satisfaction and loyalty. In hotel industry customer satisfaction is largely hooked upon quality of service. A management approach focused on customer satisfaction can improve customer loyalty, thus increasing the positive image of the touristic destination. Hence, exploring the importance for customers of hotel attributes in hotel selection is indispensable. Research on the topic of guest satisfaction, which translates into the consideration of whether or not customers will return to a hotel or advise it to other tourists, is pivotal to the success of the hospitality business. Neglecting to pay attention to those hotel attributes considered most important by guests, may lead to negative evaluation of the hotel, thus restricting the chance of repeat patronage. We perform a qualitative analysis of a large...
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...selective approaches to customer relationship management. It believes its three-step strategy will create lasting ties with customers. Core Topic Customer Relationship Management: Creating Business Value for CRM Key Issue What is a CRM strategy, and how does it relate to and integrate with other enterprise business strategies, processes and operations? Audi is a leading manufacturer in the prestige automobile market. In 2002 it produced more than 735,000 cars, generating revenue of over 22.6 billion euros. Audi is part of the Volkswagen (VW) Group and is headquartered in Germany. It has over 51,000 employees and sells through over 5,000 dealers across more than 100 countries. Problem: Audi's customer relationship management (CRM) initiative started because of: • Changes in customer buying behavior. • Customer relationship improvements in other industries. • Competitor pressure, exacerbated by impending block exemption rules in Europe. • Difficulties in managing customer relationships in a dealeroriented, multitier sales organization. Two immediate factors that drove Audi to invest in CRM were that: a) Audi believed its acquisition and loyalty rates could be improved and b) more customers were seeking direct contact with their car manufacturer, so the customer experience was not as dependent on the dealer. Audi needed a more systematic approach to developing customer lifetime value. In 1999, in a review of its overall sales and marketing strategy, Audi...
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...The influence of marketing communications on brand awareness and loyalty The influence of marketing communications on brand awareness and loyalty Introduction The study analyses the importance of spending on marketing communication to achieve brand loyalty and brand awareness. Brand awareness and brand loyalty are dimensions of brand equity. Brand equity refers to the value added to a product in its relationship with customers. Research indicates that brand equity is a strategic aspect of marketing management and can be created by strengthening one of its dimensions (Giese & Cote, 2000). Consequently, marketing has a potential effect on the brand equity because brand equity represents the impact of investment in the brand. The consumers are attracted to the product brand. The organization without brand deficits to sustain the competitor’s strength equates towards opponent brand equity (Grossmanova, Vojtkova & Kita, 2009). Organization should recognize its brand as an indefinable property. There is a direct connection with organization brand equity inside an intensive economics. Thus, companies need to look at the brand process and carry out these methods to cope with the well-known brands (Morgan & Hunt, 1994). The brand offers distinct concepts and features, thus conveying relevant information to the consumers. Although advertising plays an essential role in the marketing programs and strategies, growth and development of brand equity...
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...SERVICE DELIVERY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN THE NIGERIAN BANKING INDUSTRY (A STUDY OF GUARANTY TRUST BANK PLC AND SKYE BANK PLC) BY ABDULLAHI, RUKAYAT OPEMIPO MATRIC NO: 101003311 A PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE DISTANCE LEARNING INSTITUTE, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, AKOKA IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE BARCHELOR DEGREE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (B.Sc.), BUSINESS ADMINISTARTION OF UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS. DECEMBER, 2015. CERTIFICATION This is to certify that this research project titled “Service Delivery and Customer Satisfaction in the Nigerian Banking Industry” was written by ABDULLAHI, RUKAYAT OPEMIPO with the matriculation number 101003311 under my supervision. -------------------------------------------- --------------------------- MR OLAREWAJU, A.D Date Project Supervisor DEDICATION This research work is dedicated to the Almighty Allah, the Omniscience- the giver of knowledge. To my family. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT In the course of this research work, I am greatly indebted to a host of people who in a way of their moral and intellectual support, have made the success of this project. I cannot but express my gratitude to God Almighty, the giver of wisdom, who has granted me the opportunity, wisdom and knowledge to complete this programme despite many huddles and challenges of life. My special...
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...The customer's satisfaction with service Chapter I: Introduction 1.1 Background In recent times, customer's satisfaction is the main concern for every hotel and resort. Customers are now more valued and every effort is being made to keep them loyal to the resort and make them permanent visitors. The hotel industry believes that higher level of customer satisfaction may result in higher levels of repurchase. Repeat purchasing is essential to a continued stream of profitability through achieving higher levels of customer satisfaction (Oliver, 1997). The customers' satisfaction can be defined as “the fulfillment response” which they feel towards given service. It has been a judgment that a product or service feature, or the product or service itself, provides (or is providing) a pleasurable level of consumption-related fulfillment, including levels of underfulfilment or overfulfilment” (Oliver, 1996, p. 14). The concept of consumer satisfaction occupies a central position in marketing thought and practice. Conceptually, satisfaction is an outcome of purchase and use results from the buyer's comparison of the rewards and costs of the purchase in relation to the anticipated consequences. Operationally, satisfaction is similar to attitude in that it can be assessed as the sum of the satisfactions with the various attributes of the product or service. With due consideration of this marketing approach, every effort is being made to provide the customers with better services in order...
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