...9-486-083 REV: SEPTEMBER 16, 2011 TODD D. JICK MARY GENTILE Donna Dubinsky and Apple Computer, Inc. (A) At 7:00 a.m. on Friday, April 19, 1985, Donna Dubinsky placed an urgent phone call to her boss’s boss, Bill Campbell, executive vice president for sales and marketing at Apple Computer, Inc. Dubinsky, director of distribution and sales administration, was attending a management leadership seminar located more than two hours away. Her words were crisp and to the point: “Bill, I really need to talk to you. Will you wait for me today? I’ll be back at the office around 5:00.” “Absolutely, I’ll be here,” Campbell replied, although he knew nothing about the purpose of her call. Dubinsky inhaled a deep breath. She felt the time had come to “bet her Apple career” on the ultimatum she was going to deliver to Campbell at the head office in Cupertino, California. Still, she could hardly believe it had come to this. Her first three years at Apple, from July 1981 through the fall of 1984, were ones of continuous success with increasing authority and recognition. She had refined and formalized much of the Apple product distribution policy, and she worked closely with the six distribution centers spread across the country. Unexpectedly, however, in early 1985, Steve Jobs, Apple’s chairman of the board and general manager of the Macintosh Division, had proposed that the existing distribution system be dismantled and replaced by the “just-in-time” method. Job’s proposal...
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...Case Study Analysis #2 Donna Dubinsky and Apple Computer, Inc. (A) MSTM 6022: Communication/Conflict Management Aviral Anand Student ID# 201499712 Background The case describes a proposed change at Apple computer for its distribution model. The current model consists of 6 warehouse and the proposed JIT type distribution model is supposed to reduce the number zero. The case focuses on the conflict of Donna Dubinsky, director of distribution and sales administration with Debi Coleman, who is also the manufacturing director. The conflict is indirectly with Steve Jobs too as the new model was his brain child. Donna Dubinsky is a strong manager with powerful relationships with her mentor Roy weaver. She is very direct and says what she thinks. She is confident and doesn’t let peer pressure sway her mind. She is portrayed as extremely intelligent and good risk taker. This is a sort of power relationship conflict. Dubinsky had developed the Apple’s distribution system in last few years and has brought it to ages ahead. The customer relationship has been never better than before. The new model jeopardizes the Dubinsky position in the company. The message that conveys from the talks of new model is all negative as it put current model under fire. The communication regarding the new model and its pros and cons has been poor, it was later at the conference that a task force was made to understand the change. Before that all the development was done in background at individual...
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...Donna Dubinsky and Apple Computer, Inc. Executive Summary Apple Computer was founded in 1976 and, a year later, released the Apple II computer which remained the major-selling product through 1985 In 1983, the company and cofounder Steve Jobs hired John Sculley as president. The Macintosh computer was introduced in early 1984 with impressive first year sales, although it was Apple II sales that carried the firm through the fourth quarter. By 1985, sales failed to reach projected planning levels causing profitability problems for the company and tension between the Apple II Division and Macintosh Division, led by Jobs. The relationship between Jobs and Scully was also beginning to strain. Donna Dubinsky joined Apple as customer support liaison in 1981, reporting to Roy Weaver, the head of the distribution, service, and support group. In January 1984 she was made U.S. distribution manager for all of Apple, “with dotted-line responsibility for the six field warehouses and direct responsibility for sales administration, inventory control, and customer relations. Nine months later, she and Weaver presented the distribution, service, and support group’s 1984 business plan to the executive staff for review. Jobs challenged the plan much to the surprise of Dubinsky and Weaver who were confident in their group’s competence. While Weaver had previously reported directly to Scully, shortly after this meeting, his group was moved under the responsibility of Bill Campbell, vice president...
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...buys Palm, and the Earth does Move” (Betanews, 28th April, 2010) 3. http://www.hp.com 4. http://www.betanews.com 5. http://www.palm.com Hewlett-Packard to Buy Palm for $1.2 Billion By Connie Guglielmo and Ari Levy /Apr 29, 2010 Hewlett-Packard Co. agreed to buy Palm Inc., the money-losing handset maker that was once a Silicon Valley icon, for $1.2 billion to challenge Apple Inc. in the smartphone market. Palm’s common shareholders will receive $5.70 a share in cash, a 23 percent premium over the closing price, Hewlett- Packard said in a statement today. Elevation Partners LP, Palm’s biggest investor, gets $485 million for its preferred shares and warrants. The Palm deal moves Hewlett-Packard back into contention with the world’s biggest smartphone makers, including Nokia Oyj, Apple and Research In Motion Ltd. Hewlett-Packard’s current iPaq device hasn’t kept up with competitors. The company also gets a team headed by ex-Apple engineers and a Palm patent lineup that spans mobile hardware, software and power-saving technologies. “This is a low-price, low-risk way for them to at least attempt to penetrate the smartphone market,” said Brian Alexander, an analyst for Raymond James & Associates Inc. He has a “strong buy” rating on Hewlett-Packard’s stock, which he doesn’t own. “We always wondered why they didn’t have much of a smartphone strategy.” Palm’s shares, which closed at $4.63 on the Nasdaq Stock Market before the deal was announced, rose as much as $1.32 to...
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...Organizational Change and Innovation Management MGMT 5970 Fall Semester 2014 Class Days: Tuesdays & Thursdays Time: 12:30 - 1:45 a.m. Location: MLC 245 Professor Name: Dr. Bob Vandenberg Offices: 402 Brooks Hall Phone: Brooks Office: 542-3720 Office I don’t have set hours because honestly as the head of the Department of Hours: Management I’m in the office most days during normal business hours. Thus, please email me in advance as to when you’re coming by so that I put it in my calendar. Hours: e-mail: rvandenb@uga.edu Course Materials Textbooks: Jick, T. D. & Peiperl, M. A. (2011). Managing change: Cases and concepts (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin Publishing (ISBN 978-0-07-310274-0). Nameplates: PLEASE BRING YOUR NAMEPLATES EVERYDAY TO CLASS. THIS IS MY MEANS TO GET TO KNOW YOUR NAMES. Course Description “Key concepts and theories in organizational change and development. The focus is on the student's development of diagnostic skills necessary for the identification of organizational problems and opportunities and the effective management of organizational change.” Specifically, this course addresses the formal and informal structures within an organization from the perspective of bringing about change in those structures. We will start with a brief overview of change, and general intervention concepts. Using Jick and...
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...J O I N T C E N T E R AEI-BROOKINGS JOINT CENTER FOR REGULATORY STUDIES The Antitrust Economics of Two-sided Markets David S. Evans Related Publication 02-13 September 2002 David Evans is Senior Vice President, NERA Economic Consulting. The author is extremely grateful to Howard Chang, George Priest, Jean-Charles Rochet, Richard Schmalensee, and Jean Tirole for many helpful comments and suggestions and Irina Danilkina, Anne Layne-Farrar, Daniel Garcia Swartz, Bryan Martin-Keating, Nese Nasif, and Bernard Reddy for their many contributions to the research upon which article is based. The author has worked for a number of companies in the two-sided markets discussed in this paper including Bloomberg, Microsoft, and Visa. © David S. Evans 2002. Abstract “Two-sided” markets have two different groups of customers that businesses have to get on board to succeed—there is a “chicken-and-egg” problem that needs to be solved. These industries range from dating clubs (men and women), to video game consoles (game developers and users), to credit cards (cardholders and merchants), and to operating system software (application developers and users). They include some of the most important industries in the economy. Two-sided firms behave in ways that seem surprising from the vantage point of traditional industries, but in ways that seem like plain common sense once one understands the business problems they must solve. Prices do not and prices cannot follow marginal costs...
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