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Douments

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The only language a computer understands is the machine code, which is made up of 0s and 1s. It is the first generation codes used to program the functions of a computer. Although this machine language gives the programmer unlimited access to the working of a computer and also very fast in its execution of programs, it is machine dependent. Which means it restricts its instructions to only one specify machine. Also it is very difficult to find errors and almost impossible to correct them when writing instructions in this language.
So due to all these challenges high level programming language was introduce. This language is very close to human language and so is very easy for programmers to write instructions for the functions of a computer. With high level languages it is very easy to understand and modify instructions when desired. Also with high level languages programmer needs not to write all steps because computer take cares of all small error. Compilers of high level languages automatically catch and point out the errors made by the programmers. Tendency of errors is less and if any very easy to locate and also correct them. Because the programmer do not need to learn about internal structure of the computer like handling of registry, memory addresses, call stack, etc. he is able to work faster. Another important aspect of high level language is that is very portable, standardize and also machine independent. some examples of high level programming language are FORTRAN, PASCAL, C++, VISUAL

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