Premium Essay

Ebol Are We Ready

Submitted By
Words 2530
Pages 11
Brianna Cole
Mrs. Wicks
Literature and Composition, Period 5
November 10, 2014
Ebola: Are We Ready Ebola is the Human races worse nightmare; a fast and indiscriminate killer that so far we cannot stop. The latest outbreak began when a 2-year-old boy fell ill on December 6, 2013 in Guinea. () Since then the virus have spread across Southern Africa and to other countries throughout the world. As of October 24, 2014 Ebola infected a total of 8 countries including; Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Mali, Senegal, Nigeria, Spain, and The United states.() A total of 10141 people from these eight countries has been infected and of these people 4922 have died(See Chart 2 for details).() Of these 10,141 people, 4 of them were Americans. () …show more content…
Pham was part of the team that cared for Thomas Duncan after he entered the isolation ward on September 30th. Duncan was infected during a trip to West Africa and was treated once he came back to the United States While treating Duncan all of the nurses and doctors are reported to have been using suggested protocols and clothed in protective gear. Health officials have yet to discover exactly what went wrong in Pham’s case however, they do believe there was a breach in protocol. Some Critics of the hospitals handling of the case point out that any breach in protocol could be related to a lack in knowledge on the procedures. Pham had just received her critical nursing certification this August and critical-care nurses specialize in treating those with life-threatening conditions, which are not always infectious and are more likely to be cancer or accident victims. It is actually uncertain what specific isolation protocol training those caring for Duncan received if any. Critics also mention that the sheer number of invasive procedures Duncan received might also have increased the health workers risks. These procedures might have opened up health care works to virus-laden body fluids. Two of the most risky procedures include kidney dialysis in which blood is filtered out of the body for cleaning by machine and respiratory intubation in which a breathing apparatus is placed down the throat while a separate suction device removes saliva and other liquids. The danger of exposure is so great in invasive procedures that Doctors without borders has temporarily stopped giving patients potentially lifesaving intravenous fluids to reduce the risk of works infection. There have however been some positive outcomes of the mistakes made by workers treating Duncan. The CDC is keeping a close eye on teams treating Ebola

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Liquidity Risk and Specialness

...Finance, Sussex Place, Regents Park, London NW1 4SA, UK b Morgan Stanley, UK Received 11 July 2000; received in revised form 4 April 2001 Abstract Repo contracts, the most important form of collateralized lending, are widely used by financial institutions and hedge funds to create short-selling positions and manage their leverage profile. Moreover, they have become the primary tool of money management and monetary control of several central banks, including the Bundesbank and the newly born European Central Bank. This paper is an empirical study of this market. More specifically, we study the extent to which the current term structure of long term ‘‘special’’ repo spreads discount the future collateral value (specialness) of Treasuries. We ask whether repo spreads embed a liquidity risk premium and whether such a risk premium is time-varying. We quantify the size of the average liquidity risk premium and we provide empirical evidence of the extent of its time-variation. r 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. JEL classification: G12; G13; G14; C22; C31; E43 Keywords: Liquidity risk; Treasury bonds; Repo contracts; Special repo rate; Expectation hypothesis; Treasury auctions The authors want to thank Federico Bandi, Ravi Bansal, Jacob Boudoukh, Mark Britten-Jones, Ian Cooper, Francesco Corielli, Mark Fisher, Francis Longstaff, Anthony Neuberger, Marti Subrahmanyam, James Tomkinson, Zvi Wiener, and participants to the 9th Annual Derivatives Securities Conference, Boston...

Words: 21572 - Pages: 87