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Employee Engagement Theory

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ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR TERM PAPER
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

Submitted by - Anjali Krishnan
Pgdm-a
Roll –p14110

INTRODUCTION
Employee engagement is basically defined as a participative process that uses the input of employees to increase their commitment to the organization’s success. The basic logic is that by involving workers in decision making that affect them and by increasing their autonomy and control over work lives, employees will become more motivated, more committed, more productive and more satisfied towards to their job.
MAJOR FORMS OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
• PARTICIPATIVE MANAGEMENT:
Participative management basically deals with the decision making process as the subordinates share a significant power of decision …show more content…
• ENAGEMENT IS A MEANS RATHER THAN AN END:
Basically profit making organizations are concerned with the employee engagement because they are more concerned about making money. It is also said that they are not in making employee happy unless that make business successful.
• ENGAGEMENT, LIKE ANYTHING ELSE, IS BETEER IN MODERATION THAN IN EXCESS:
Engagement is the driver of individual performance and must be high as possible. It is said if the employees are too engaged and will happy that experience a sense of urgency or drive at work. It is also says it’s good to be totally disengaged rather than being moderate so that they can look for a better job.
• ITS TIME TO REVERSE ENGAGEMENT PERFORMANCE:
Performance gains mainly boost the engagement of employees if manager push the employees to highest level, they will be engaged thus create an unrealistic expectation. Low expectation and pleasantly surprised, than to be overly excited.

INFERENCE FROM THE THRID READING:
THE FIVE LEVERS OF EMPLOYEE …show more content…
Even unilever had engaged its employees in making business through CSR as they made twenty thousand recipes so as to reduce fats, sugar and salt. Companies are doing different things so as to engage employees through CSR by teaching school children, care for children, elder people, disaster relief etc. They also engage their employees in recruitment, retention so as to be effective in human resource management. Also studies have founded that companies have strong correlation between employee’s commitment and how they rate their social responsibility. Firms link CSR and employee engagement in three ways that is first they try hard to be responsible employee, second companies create portfolio of programs and third they engage directly in volunteering jobs. There are different approaches to engage employees that are the transactional approach where programs are undertaken to meet the needs of employees therefore it is to satisfy the needs, relational approach where both employees and organization do a commitment together therefore they express their identity and developmental approach where companies take over to develop up their employees and therefore realization of a purpose. In these three models firms aim to ‘’do good ’’ to society and ‘’do well’’ to the

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