...ACCA Paper F3 (INT) Financial accounting The Essential Text British library cataloguinginpublication data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Published by: Kaplan Publishing UK Unit 2 The Business Centre Molly Millars Lane Wokingham Berkshire RG41 2QZ ISBN 978 1 84710 537 0 © Kaplan Financial Limited, 2008 Printed and bound in Great Britain Acknowledgements We are grateful to the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants for permission to reproduce past examination questions. The answers have been prepared by Kaplan Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Kaplan Publishing. ii KAPLAN PUBLISHING Contents Page Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Chapter 17 Chapter 18 Chapter 19 Chapter 20 Introduction to accounting Statement of financial position and income statement Double entry bookkeeping Inventory Sales tax Accruals and prepayments Irrecoverable debts and allowances for receivables Noncurrent assets From trial balance to financial statements Books of prime entry and control accounts...
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...CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE Introduction Did you know who are the Maya? Maya are an American Indian people who developed a magnificent civilization in Central America. The civilization reached its period of greatest development about A.D250 and continued to flourish for more than 600 years. The Maya produced remarkable architecture, paintings, pottery and sculpture. They made outstanding advancements in astronomy and mathematics and developed an accurate yearly calendar. Maya were also the first people in the Western Hemisphere to develop an advanced form of writing. Today, their territory is divided between Mexico and several Central American countries. Through this study, the researchers aim to have knowledge and ideas about them and to know their Mathematical system. In addition, researchers and students may find out that the research about Maya is an interesting topic because they will know how they predicted the past events in this world. Statement of the Problem This research aimed to know and share an idea that could enlighten the reader. Thus, this research sought to answer the following questions: 1. Who are the Maya? 2. What are their Calendar System and Numerals? 3. How did they predict the End of the World in 2012? 4. What are the other predictions predicted by the Maya? 5. How accurate was the predictions of the Maya in the past events? Significance of the Study Since we are now living in the modern age, some of the people who were...
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...Solutions to Accompany Information Technology Project Management, Third Edition ISBN 0-619-159847 Course Technology MIS Series Companion Web Site: www.course.com/mis/schwalbe Kathy Schwalbe, Ph.D., PMP Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 1 CHAPTER 2 3 CHAPTER 3 7 CHAPTER 4 9 CHAPTER 5 13 CHAPTER 6 18 CHAPTER 7 22 CHAPTER 8 27 CHAPTER 9 31 CHAPTER 10 35 CHAPTER 11 38 CHAPTER 12 41 APPENDIX A 44 APPENDIX B 49 APPENDIX C 51 List of solution files available with the Instructor Resource material: CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Project Management Discussion Questions 1. Why is there a new or renewed interest in the field of project management? More and more projects are being done by a variety of organizations. The projects are more complex and often involve the use of new technologies. Organizations are struggling to find better ways to manage their projects. 2. What is a project? How is it different from what most people do in their day-to-day jobs? A project is “a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product or service” (PMBOK( Guide, 2000, p. 4). Projects are different from day-to-day activities primarily because they have focused goals and definite beginning and ending dates. 3. What is project management? Briefly describe the project management framework. Project management is “the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities in order to meet project requirements” (PMBOK( Guide, 2000, p. 6). The project...
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...CORPORATE FINANCE DEMYSTIFIED TROY A. ADAIR, Jr. McGraw-Hill New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-148678-X The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-145910-3. All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions, or for use in corporate training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at george_hoare@mcgraw-hill.com or (212) 904-4069. TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted...
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...Accounting for non-accounting students eighth edition John R. Dyson ACCOUNTING FOR NON-ACCOUNTING STUDENTS Visit the Accounting for Non-Accounting Students, eighth edition Companion Website at www.pearsoned.co.uk/dyson to find valuable student learning material including: G G G G Multiple choice questions to help test your learning Extra question material Links to relevant sites on the web Glossary explaining key terms mentioned in the book We work with leading authors to develop the strongest educational materials in Accounting, bringing cutting-edge thinking and best learning practice to a global market. Under a range of well-known imprints, including Financial Times Prentice Hall, we craft high quality print and electronic publications which help readers to understand and apply their content, whether studying or at work. To find out more about the complete range of our publishing please visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk ACCOUNTING FOR NON-ACCOUNTING STUDENTS Eighth Edition John R. Dyson Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the world Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk First edition published in Great Britain under the Pitman Publishing imprint in 1987 Second edition 1991 Third edition 1994 Fourth edition published under the Financial Times Pitman Publishing imprint in 1997 Fifth edition 2001 Sixth edition 2004 Seventh edition 2007 Eighth...
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...Unit 2 Term Paper Gary M. Kidd Kaplan University Author Note Pro. Young-White, I’m sorry the term paper is a day late, but I spent most of 3 September at a scheduled medical procedure to refill the pain pump implanted in my spine with Dilaudid. It kept me knocked-out most of the day. Please remember that I’m given extra time on assignments via the Kaplan University office of student disabilities. Abstract This term paper for unit two review three articles, Ethics Consultation in United States Hospitals This term paper also defines 8 financial terms. Keywords: Balance sheet, Shareholder Equity, EBITDA, EBITDAM, Financial Ethics, Financial Benchmarking, Financial Trend Analysis, and Ratio Analysis. Unit 2 Term Paper Business ethics is the appropriate business guidelines and customs regarding debatable issues, like the way a CEO runs his company, illegal stock trading, corruption, business social and monetary obligations. The government’s authorities frequently enforce business ethics, still there are times when businesses alone will use a straightforward structure that organizations can abide by so that they simply may benefit the public interest (investopedia.com, 2013). Article Review The first article chosen for this assignment, is Betsy Gallup’s article Ethics Are an Important Part of Running a Health-Care Facility, and she explains ethics as having three components: independence, integrity and objectivity (2009)...
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...GUIDEBOOK FOR FACILITATING SMALL BUSINESS TEAM ARRANGEMENTS SEPTEM BER 2007 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICE OF SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS Contents Preface .......................................................................................................... v Chapter 1 Introduction................................................................................... 1 GROWTH OF TEAMING .................................................................................................. 1 GROWTH OF CONTRACT CONSOLIDATION ....................................................................... 1 PURPOSE .................................................................................................................... 2 STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDEBOOK .................................................................................. 2 Chapter 2 Challenges of Consolidation and Bundling to Small Business............................................................................................... 4 CONSOLIDATION ........................................................................................................... 4 BUNDLING .................................................................................................................... 5 Diversity, Size, and Specialized Nature of the Requirement................................. 6 Aggregate Dollar Value ........................................................................................ 6 Geographical Dispersion of the...
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...equilibrium price and quantity. Explain real-world events using supply and demand. Demonstrate the effect of a price ceiling and a price floor on a market. Explain the effect of taxes, tariffs, and quotas on equilibrium price and quantity. State the limitations of demand and supply analysis. State six roles of government. It is by invisible hands that we are bent and tortured worst. Nietzsche I n the last chapter we introduced you to the concepts of supply and demand. In this chapter we will (1) show you the power of supply and demand, (2) show you how the invisible hand interacts with social and political forces to change the outcome of supply and demand analysis; and (3) discuss how one must adjust supply and demand analysis with other issues kept at the back of one’s mind. THE POWER OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND To ensure that you understand the supply and demand graphs throughout the book, and can apply them, let’s go through an example. Figure 5-1(a) deals with an increase in demand. Figure 5-1(b) deals with a decrease in supply. 104 USING SUPPLY AND DEMAND s CHAPTER 5 105 Figure 5-1 (a and b) SHIFTS IN SUPPLY AND DEMAND When there is an increase in demand (the demand curve shifts outward), there is upward pressure on the price, as shown in (a). If demand increases from D0 to D1, the quantity of cassette rentals that was demanded at a price of $2.25, 8, increases to 10, but the quantity supplied remains at 8. This excess demand tends to cause prices to rise. Eventually...
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...Case studY chapter 6 EBAY © iStockphoto.com/Bill Noll / © iStockphoto.com/OSTILL Creating Customers on the Move The advent of mobile commerce (m-commerce) has begun to create significant changes in the way consumers make purchasing decisions. The introduction of online shopping first began to draw customers away from brickand-mortar retailers, changing the location of where they made their purchases. The use of mobile devices has expanded the location of purchase decisions even further, so now consumers can make purchases from almost anywhere, so long as they have a mobile device with them. It also has leveled the playing field for consumers in many cases, as it allows them to comparison shop on prices of products that they might find in stores. In 2009, the mobile commerce market generated $18.3 billion in total revenue. By 2015 it’s projected to reach over $119 billion. When it comes to m-commerce, eBay has jumped in with both feet. It is estimated to hold about 3.3 percent of m-commerce, compared to online retailer Amazon’s 1.5 percent. It also was estimated to sell $1.5 billion in goods via m-commerce in 2010, compared to $600 million in 2009. eBay launched its first mobile application for the iPhone in July 2008 and has since produced 14 apps, including eBay Selling, StubHub, Deals, and Fashion. eBay’s core iPhone application has been downloaded 14 million times, and its entire stable of apps has seen over 30 million downloads worldwide...
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...Chapter 25 Bankruptcy, Reorganization, and Liquidation ANSWERS TO BEGINNING-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS 25-1 Bankruptcies occur in firms of all sizes. Small firms, with fewer creditors, are often able to work out informal settlements and thus avoid the time and expense of formal bankruptcy. Ross Corporation, described in Question 3, is probably too large, and it has too many creditors, to work out an informal settlement. If Ross attempted to resolve its problems informally, the attempt would probably fail, and then it would have to resort to the federal bankruptcy court. Note that if there had been fewer creditors, and particularly if most of the debt were owed to a few banks, then the chances of an informal resolution would be better. But with many holders of the publicly traded bonds, 15 banks, and 250 unsecured creditors, there would probably be too many holdouts to reach an informal resolution. 25-2 The judge in a federal bankruptcy proceeding can abrogate all contracts, including labor contracts. If a contract requires payments greater than the company’s cash flows can support, then the judge can order that payments be scaled back to a level the company can afford. Labor contracts were abrogated for a number of firms that were hit with asbestos suits, notably Johns Manville, and currently several airlines are in bankruptcy proceedings under which labor contracts will likely be changed. 25-3 a. As noted above, is probably too large, and it has too many creditors...
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...FRANK WOOD’S business accounting TENTH EDITION 1 FRANK WOOD & ALAN SANGSTER Additional student support at www.pearsoned.co.uk/wood FRANK WOOD’S business accounting 1 Visit the Business Accounting, tenth edition Companion Website at www.pearsoned.co.uk/wood to find valuable student learning material including: l l l l l l Learning objectives for each chapter Multiple choice questions to help test your learning Review questions and answers Links to relevant sites on the web Searchable online glossary Flashcards to test your knowledge of key terms and definitions Frank Wood 1926–2000 FRANK WOOD’S business accounting TENTH EDITION 1 FRANK WOOD BSc (Econ), FCA and ALAN SANGSTER BA, MSc, Cert TESOL, CA Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE and Associated Companies throughout the world. Visit us on the World Wide Web at www.pearsoned.co.uk First edition published in 1967 Second edition published under the Longman imprint in 1972 Third edition published in 1979 Fourth edition published in 1984 Fifth edition published in 1989 Sixth edition published in 1993 Seventh edition published in 1996 Eighth edition published under the Financial Times Pitman Publishing imprint in 1999 Ninth edition published in 2002 Tenth edition published 2005 © Frank Wood 1967 © Longman Group UK Limited 1972, 1979, 1984, 1989, 1993 © Pearson Professional Limited 1996 © Financial Times Professional Limited 1999 © Pearson Education Limited...
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...3 Adjusting the Accounts Chapter STUDY OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter, you should be able to: 1 Explain the time period assumption. 2 Explain the accrual basis of accounting. 3 Explain the reasons for adjusting entries. 4 Identify the major types of adjusting entries. 5 Prepare adjusting entries for deferrals. 6 Prepare adjusting entries for accruals. 7 Describe the nature and purpose of an adjusted trial balance. The Navigator ✓ The Navigator Scan Study Objectives Read Feature Story Read Preview Work Demonstration Problem Review Summary of Study Objectives Answer Self-Study Questions Complete Assignments ■ ■ ■ Read text and answer Before You Go On p. 97 ■ p. 104 ■ p. 109 ■ p. 114 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ✓ Feature Story WHAT WAS YOUR PROFIT? The accuracy of the financial reporting system depends on answers to a few fundamental questions: At what point has revenue been earned? At what point is the earnings process complete? When have expenses really been incurred? During the 1990s’ boom in the stock prices of dot-com companies, many dot-coms earned most of their revenue from selling advertising space on their websites. To boost reported revenue, some dot-coms began swapping website ad space. Company A would put an ad for its website on company B’s website, and company B would put an ad for its website on company A’s website. No money changed hands, but each company recorded revenue (for the value of the space that it gave the other company on its site). This practice...
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...Larson−Wild−Chiappetta: Fundamental Accounting Principles, Seventeenth Edition 1. Accounting in Business Text © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2004 “I love chocolate, and so I’m having fun making money”—Elise Macmillan (Evan Macmillan on right) 1 Accounting in Business A Look at This Chapter Accounting plays a crucial role in the information age. In this chapter, we discuss the importance of accounting to different types of organizations and describe its many users and uses. We explain that ethics are crucial to accounting. We also describe business transactions and how they are reflected in financial statements. A Look Ahead Chapter 2 further describes and analyzes business transactions. We explain the analysis and recording of transactions, the ledger and trial balance, and the double-entry system. More generally, Chapters 2 through 4 focus on accounting and analysis, and they illustrate (via the accounting cycle) how financial statements reflect business activities. Larson−Wild−Chiappetta: Fundamental Accounting Principles, Seventeenth Edition 1. Accounting in Business Text © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2004 Learning Objectives CAP Conceptual Analytical Learning Objectives are organized by conceptual, analytical, and procedural. Procedural prepare basic financial P1 Identify andand explain how they statements interrelate. (p. 17) C1 Explain the purpose and importance of accounting in the information age. (p. 4) A1 Define...
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...Summary: This is a five-week crash course in business, corporate, and global strategy – developing an understanding of strategy while exposing you to the challenge and rewards of negotiating your position as an opportunistic entrepreneur in a complex organization! Each block will provide you with information about (1) yourself, (2) fundamental perspectives in strategic management and global strategy, and (3) the interdependence of strategy formulation and implementation. The topics and concepts covered in each block are outlined below, and detail on your assignments are provided in the following pages. An integral part of the class will be the application of what you have learned throughout the program in an independent final project on your firm. Week One (Jan 12 & 13) Concepts S1-Friday: Intro and Amgen Case S2-Saturday: Jeffrey Immelt Case Week Two (Jan 26 & 27) S3-Friday: IBP Case S4-Saturday Copeland-Bain Case Week Three (Feb 9 & 10) S5-Friday: Millennium (A) Case S6-Saturday: Wendy Simpson Case Week Four (Feb 23 & 24) S7-Friday: Masco & Household Furnishings Cases S8-Saturday: Cisco & Grand Junction Cases Week Five (Mar 9 & 10) S9-Friday: Cross-cultural simulation S10-Saturday: Dennis Hightower Case Grading: 55% Group Case Projects, 30% Individual written project,...
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...each rep over six)equals 20 (pounds more next workout). Example (next workout) – 420 x 6, 420 x 6, 420 x 6, 420 x 8. Many 4-20’s! Then, by following the same plan – 2 reps more than 6 in the last set equals a 10 lb. weight increase at the next workout. The highest he has reached in this program is 470 pounds for 4 sets of 6. These workouts fall twice a week of every fourth day, as desired and as his work schedule with the railroad with the railroad with the railroad allows. After 4 weeks Doug goes to a double program. One workout is the same 4 sets of 6, and the next workout is 5 sets of 3. This runs for 4 weeks or up to 4 weeks before the meet. At that time he does only 5 sets of 3 for 2 weeks. 2 weeks before the meet he goes to 5 sets of 2, timing it where he gets three workouts in but rests for five days before the meet. In past programs he had done one limit set of reps at the end of his workout with anywhere from 50 to 100 lbs. under what he was working with his program. His normal peak on the 5 sets of 3 is 500 lbs. but he has reached 520 as of this writing. In the squat and deadlift, Doug likes to use a 5-set program on a 5-4-3-2-1 sequence. This was an old York program used by Steve Stanko to become a National champ before Doug was born, and it indicates that solid, basic programs remain solid years later. There is one variable. Doug uses the...
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