...AND PROSPECTS The Bangladesh government and the Bangladesh Aid Group have taken seriously the idea that Bangladesh is the test case for development. In the late 1980s, it was possible to say, in the somewhat patronizing tone sometimes adopted by representatives of donor organizations, that Bangladesh had generally been a "good performer." Even in straitened times for the industrialized countries, Bangladesh remained a favored country for substantial commitments of new aid resources from a strikingly broad range of donors. The total estimated disbursement for FY 1988 was estimated at US$1.7 billion, an impressive total but just US$16 per capita. Half of that total was for food aid and other commodities of limited significance for economic growth. Even with the greatest imaginable efficiency in planning and administration, resource-poor and overpopulated Bangladesh cannot achieve significant economic improvements on the basis of that level of assistance. In examining the economy of Bangladesh, wherever one turns the problems crowd in and threaten to overwhelm the analysis. Underlying problems that have threatened the young nation remain unsolved. These problems include overpopulation and inadequate nutrition, health, and education resources; a low standard of living, land scarcity, and vulnerability to natural disaster; virtual absence of valuable metals; and inadequate government and bureaucratic structures. Yet the brief history of independent Bangladesh offers much that is...
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...FLOWER MARKETING IN BANGLADESH 1. Introduction In these days a number of commodities are getting faster market response with the help of marketing activities. One wonderful and beautiful category, which is full of fragrance, is also moving towards a strong branding and marketing initiative. This natural category is the category of flowers. Flower is the symbol of beauty and serenity. It is the only entity which enhances beauties of anyplace where used. Many songs, poetries and literatures have been written on the dedication of flower. The magnificent creation of god, flower can purify the heart of human being and encourage to be simple and calm like nature. Flowers have been regarded as an embodiment of human taste and aesthetics. This unique and unparalleled nature of flowers has given rise to its commercial transaction all over the world. Bangladesh is not far behind in promoting this agricultural product. Bangladesh is a country of cultural heritage. Flower is interrelated with this culture. People purchase flower in various occasion. With the rising demand of flower cultivation is increasing in this country. Thus, Bangladesh has ventured to enter this growing export market. Today the trade of flowers is a promising trade and a number of florists have sprung up who sell flowers. No one could think of exporting Bangladeshi flowers even a few years ago. But this is a reality today and prosperous bonanza for tomorrow. In view of marketing prospect of flowers, a vast agricultural...
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...PROFITABILITY OF FLOWER PRODUCTION AND MARKETING This study examines the production and profitability of some selected flowers in comparison with their competing crops. Identified some problems of flower marketing which are, * Unavailability of sufficient flowers according to demand at right time * Lack of adequate and suitable transportation system. Measures to overcome these problems, * Establishment of mode storage facilities, * Improvement of cultivation practices of flower for the whole year * Arrangement of contract marketing. The flower traders face various problems: * Institutional credit should be made available to the intermediaries on easyterms and at a lower rate of interest. * Marketing loss should be reduced by improving storage, handling andprocessing facilities. Government should arrange training for flowers traderson post harvesting handling and storage of flowers on scientific basis. * Market facilities, such as tin shed, drainage, etc. should beimproved Based on the findings of the study, some recommendations for facilitating flower production and developing an improved marketing system in Bangladesh may be feasible if government and non- government agencies should take a concentrated effort - * to enhance flower production by train-up the flower-farmers, * to provide appropriate production assistance and storage facility, * to provide support farmers in marketing of the produced flowers, * to train...
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...����������������� ���������� ����� ���������������������������������������������������� ��� ��������������� ������� � �� ����� ����� ����� UBINIG Unnayan Bikalper Nitinirdharoni Gobeshona In English it means Policy Research for Development Alternatives. It is essentially a policy advocacy and research organization that implement the ideas which come out of research works in the form of various programmes and projects. The implementations are elements of living interaction with the community. Contact: 5/3 Barabo Mahanpur, Ring Road, Shaymoli Dhaka - 1207, Bangladesh Phone: 811-1465, 329-620 e-mail: ubinig@citecho.net CWEARC The Cordillera Women’s Education Action Research Center It is a non-governmental organization engaged in organizing, education and services among indigenous women in the Cordillera Region, Philippines since 1987. CWEARC is presently working together with Innabuyog in empowering the indigenous women of the Cordillera through organizing, capacity building and advocacy on indigenous women’s issues. At the same time, CWEARC assists community-level women’s organizations address their socio-economic needs and problems. Contact: #16 Loro Street,Dizon Subdivision, Baguio City Email: cwerc@mozcom.com PEAC Pesticide Eco-Alternatives Center The mission of PEAC is to reduce the use of harmful pesticides in China and to promote alternative ecological forms of pest control, and eventually protect the human health and ecological health for sustainable development...
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...[pic] An Introduction to FBCCI and Its Contribution to Business in Bangladesh A Term Paper By |Group : ……….. | |Roll : 3-11-21-052 |: |Abul Kalam Azad | |Roll : 3-11-21-055 |: |Narayan Chandra Saha | |Roll : 3-11-21-061 |: |Manash Kumar Adhikary | |Roll : 3-11-21-066 |: |Mir Zahid Hasan | |Roll : 3-11-21- |: | | Submitted to Mrs. Rumana Parveen Course Instructor Course No. EM 501: Introduction to Business In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master in Business Administration in Management Studies Dedicated To The Martyrs And Freedom Fighters Of Our Beloved Motherland ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, we thank specifically to our course instructor Mrs. Rumana Parveen for the guidance, assistance and direction she provided us...
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...[pic] Marketing Plan of two Flower Shop In Bangladesh Ferns and patels & fOLTOLA FLOWER SHOP [pic] [pic]Course: MKT 101 Submission Date: 23-7-2012 Prepared By: [pic] | NAME | ID NO | | Susanta Basak |2011-2-10-349 | |Md. Rakibul Islam |2011-2-10-347 | |Md. Minhajul Abedin |2011-2-13-060 | |Naziur Rahman |2011-1-10-412 | |Md.Miraj Taluckder |2011-2-10-311 | Prepared for: Mashruha Zabeen Lecturer Dept. of Business Administration East West University LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL April 5, 2012 Mashruha Zabeen Lecturer Dept. Of business Administration East West University Subject: Submission of Assignment Dear Mam, We are very pleased to submit this Assignment to you. The assignment is on “Marketing Practice of flower shop In Bangladesh” as you have authorized us in...
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...EXPORT EARNING OF BANGLADESH TITLE OF THE STUDY Bangladesh is an agricultural country with some three-fifths of the population engaged in farming. Jute and tea are two important agricultural products to earn foreign exchange. For higher GDP growth, investments in industrial sector will need to be accelerated. The prevailing political and economic stability has greatly encouraged investment in the industrial sector. The trend of foreign direct investment is very encouraging. The government is committed to market economy and has been pursuing policies for supporting and encouraging investment in industrial sector and eliminating unproductive expenditures in the public sector. Among the industry, ceramic industry is promising and potential for Bangladesh. In Bangladesh there are some international standard ceramic industries; their contribution to earn foreign currency is increasing day by day. The demand of Bangladeshi ceramic product is increasing in the international market. Considering this factor we did a feasibility study on Production of Ceramic: Prospects & Impact on Export earning of Bangladesh. ABSTRACT Ceramic industry took a formal start in this country in 1958. Now, there are about 15 ceramic industries in the country. Ceramic Industry manufactures useful and ornamental articles from clay by shaping and hardening it in high temperature. The industry is basically a development of indigenous pottery works. The ceramic industry in Bangladesh has been one of the...
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...MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM IN AGRO-INDUSTRY | COURSE ID: MIS105SECTION: 2 | PREPARED FOR:ASHIK IMRAN KHAN | PREPARED BY-NAME: EMRAN SAYEEDID: 1130833030NAME: CHOWDHURY SAIMA TABASSUMID: 1210194020NAME: MONOLOVA SAMARUKHID: 1210368630NAME: SHOAIB AHMEDID: 1210009030NAME: NISHAT TASNEM EASHAID: 1211168020 | * ABSTRACT- 4 * CONCEPT OF MIS- 4 * FIELD OF MIS DEALS WITH- 4 * AGRICULTURE- 6 * AGRO-SOCIETY AROUD THE GLOBE- 7 * PERSPECTIVE FROM BANGLADESH- 8 * MIS IN AGRICULTURE- 10 * MANAGEMENT IFORMATION SYSTEM IN ACTION- 11 * AGRICULTURE, MIS AND BANGLADESH- 22 * AGRO-SOCIETY OFBANGLADESH BELONGS TO- 23 * CHALLENGES FACED BY AGRO-INDUSTRY OF BANGLADESH- 24 * POSSIBILITIES FROM AGRO-INDUSTRY OF BANGLADESH- 25 * THE GOALS THAT BANGLADESH GOVERNMENT SHOULD ACHIEVE TO DEVELOP ITS ECONOMY AND AGRO-INDUSTRY- 25 * AND WITH MIS- 25 * USING MIS IN AGRO-INDUSTRY MARKETING- 26 * LASTLY- 27 INDEX ACKNOWLEDGEMENT NAME: EMRAN SAYEED NAME: CHOWDHURY SAIMA TABASSUM NAME: MONOLOVA SAMARUKH NAME: SHOAIB AHMED NAME: NISHAT TASNEM EASHA ABSTRACT We are reporting on...
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...iosrjournals.org Promoting Women’s Entrepreneurship through SME: Growth and Development in the context of Bangladesh Afiya Sultana * Lecturer, Faculty of Business Administration, University of Science and Technology Chittagong, Post Box- 1079, Chittagong, Bangladesh. Abstract: Women’s entrepreneurship is an inevitable part of country’s economic development process. The main objective of this study is to having an overview of women entrepreneurs in Bangladesh and growth situation through SME. The issue covered by this study are socio-demographic profile of women entrepreneur, types of women owned entrepreneur, regulatory procedures, training and capacity building and human resources development through women’s empowerment. The study also focused on role of SME to promoting women entrepreneurs. It also explores the social perspective of women entrepreneurs as well as the impact of these entrepreneurs on the economic development of Bangladesh. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods adapting with primary data collection process were applied to explore information from sample unit of women entrepreneur of Chittagong region in Bangladesh. A semi structured questionnaire survey was conducted to collect primary data. Data were analyzed using various statistical software including SPSS, MS Excel. The findings shows that women’s entrepreneurship of Bangladesh is growing at accelerate rate and their contribution to socio- economic development is significant. It is...
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...National and International Business in Bangladesh In consideration with the level of production and supply, potential contribution to the export sector, demand in the international market government has identified two production sectors as “highest priority sectors” and “special development sectors”. The government will continuously modify this list, and provide special privileges to encourage the export of these products. If it is properly implemented and revised regularly then business will contribute to a great extent to our national economy. Most priority sectors These sectors have special export potentials but yet could not be utilized properly due to certain constraints. More success is attainable if adequate support is rendered to them. For example: 1) Agro-products and agro-processing products; 2) Light engineering products (including auto-parts and bicycles); 3) Footwear and leather products; 4) Pharmaceuticals products; 5) Software and ICT products; and 6) Home textile. Special Development Sectors Product sectors which have export potentials but whose production, supply and export base are not well organized will be included in special development sectors so as to strengthen their export base. The following product sectors will be included in the special development sectors: 1) finished leather production; 2) frozen fish production and processing; 3) handicraft products; 4) electronic products; 5) fresh flower and foliage; 6) jute products; 7)...
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...role in poverty alleviation and rapid industrialization of the developing countries like Bangladesh. In this paper we tried to appraise the Problems and Prospects of SMEs in Bangladesh. We observed from the research that non availability of adequate credit, complex loan granting procedure, inadequate infrastructure facilities, problems of collateral requirements, paucity of working capital, non availability of skilled work force, poor salary structure, lack of coordination among SME related organizations, lack of appropriate marketing strategies etc. are the major hindrances to the development of the SMEs in Bangladesh. In order to overcome the problems researchers have tried to provide some recommendations for the developments of SMEs in Bangladesh based on sound reasoning. Background of the Assignment Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) act as a vital player for the economic growth, poverty alleviation and rapid industrialization of the developing countries like Bangladesh. SMEs are significant in underlying country’s economic growth, employment generation and accelerated industrialization. Government of Bangladesh has highlighted the importance of SME in the Industrial Policy-2005. SMEs have been identified by the Ministry of Industries as a ‘Thrust sector’. As the SME sector is labor intensive, it can create more employment opportunities. For this reason government of Bangladesh has recognized SME as a poverty alleviation tool. SMEs also foster the development of entrepreneurial...
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...Introduction of India India is the largest Part of south Asia. It is share with six other countries Including Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. * Location: Southern Asia, bordering Bangladesh 4,053 km, Bhutan 605 km, Burma 1,463 km, China 3,380 km, Nepal 1,690 km, Pakistan 2,912 km * Capital: New Delhi * Climate: varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north * Population: 1,065,070,607 (July 2004 EST.) * Ethnic Make-up: Indo-Aryan 72%, Dravidian 25%, Mongoloid and other 3% (2000) * Religions: Hindu 81.3%, Muslim 12%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.9%, other groups including Buddhist, Jain, Parsi 2.5% (2000) * Government: Federal Republic (http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/india-country-profile.html) Indian Culture India is incredibly rich in culture and heritage. “Namaste “it is a common way of greeting people and elders. Indians always respect their alders. People of Indians are always famous for welcoming with flower garlands. They use flower garland for their special occasions such as marriages (exchange flower garland groom and bride) and offer flower garlands to gods and goddesses during their prayers. On the other hand, they spend a lot of money for their festivals. Indian women always wear traditional cloths, Indian saris are famous worldwide and Indian jewelry is represented the culture and tradition of Indian. Indian Government Pranab Mukherjee (India, President) Manmohan Singh (India...
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...Advertisement Movement through Electronic and Print Media: A Study on Bangladesh MD. ABDULLAH AL JAMIL Department of Marketing, Comilla University, Kotbari, Comilla, Bangladesh. Postal Address: 16/F (Ground Floor), Tallabgh, Shukrabad, Mohahammadpur, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh. Country Code: 880. Cell No: 01712561508, 01674-931127 E-mail: tanvir1111@yahoo.com Abstract The advertising industry has already passed almost four decades of institutionalization in Bangladesh. At the beginning of information and telecommunications technology, the industry has practiced drastic drag in all its localities such as the number of advertising agencies, patron firms, research organizations, models, production houses, fashion houses, handicrafts and so on. The industry has inclined its contiguous circumstances as well as accustomed to cope-up with the changed position. Now, it is time to reunite the progress and find out what it has accomplished and what nevertheless to achieve. So far, the study has contemplated on the quantitative features of the industry but the qualitative approval however needs to be completed. This paper also concentrated on the qualitative characteristics of the industry and marks the trends in progress of the advertising industry while focusing on the potential prospects. Finally, it provides some courses of action leading to an environment promising and healthy for the advertising industry of Bangladesh. Key words: Advertisement, Generalization, Subliminal effect 1. Introduction ...
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...ongoing calendar year. Bangladesh Bank (BB) Governor Atiur Rahman announced the policy at a discussion with chief executive officers and managing directors of the commercial banks held at Seagul Hotel in Cox’s Bazar Thursday night with BB Deputy Governor Murshid Kuli Khan in the chair. The new policy has focused on encouraging more women entrepreneurs in business and investment across the country. The central bank announced to set up a three-tier monitoring system to ensure growth of the SME sector in the country. Under the monitoring system, the central bank headquarters, its nine branch offices across the country and head offices of all commercial banks will review the implementation of SME credit programmes regularly. Of the total target, the state-owned commercial banks and financial institutions, according to the central bank statistics, will disburse Tk 44.97 billion in 2010. Twenty-nine private commercial banks will distribute Tk 174.78 billion while nine foreign commercial banks will disburse Tk 7.07 billion to the entrepreneurs. Besides, the country’s non-banking financial institutions have made commitment to disburse Tk 13.13 billion as SME loans during the current calendar year. The loans will be given to more than 60 SME sectors such as light engineering, handicraft, flower, fish processing, handloom, rice-mill, jamdani, Rajshahi silk, khadi, bio-gas and compost fertiliser. Credit Mangement Policy by Bangladesh Bank and Its Implementation...
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...in Bangladesh: Board of Investment of Bangladesh is the principal investment promotion agency engaged mainly in investment promotion, facilitation, and policy advocacy support for the policy makers. The Board of Investment Act 1989 (Act XII of 1989) has entrusted the Board of Investment with responsibility for inter alia "collection, compilation, analysis and dissemination of all kinds of industrial data and establishment of data bank for that purpose"- BOI has endeavored in to portray a brief on Foreign Investment registered from 1977 to 2010 for Joint venture investment and from 1990-2010 for the 100% foreign investment projects. Country wise foreign and joint venture investment during 2009-2010* Country | No. of Projects | Proposed Investment (US$ m) | Saudi Arabia | 3 | 478,652.17 | Australia | 4 | 2,036.23 | USA | 5 | 2,990.33 | Finland | 2 | 3,023.89 | India | 9 | 8,451.53 | South Korea | 12 | 33,768.91 | Malaysia | 3 | 3,056.52 | Netherlands | 5 | 8,544.76 | China | 12 | 21,000.36 | United Kingdom | 5 | 3,507.76 | Pakistan | 2 | 990.91 | Japan | 8 | 2,624.85 | Denmark | 1 | 1,217.39 | Sri Lanka | 2 | 646.23 | Canada | 2 | 1,017.23 | Taiwan | 1 | 502.97 | Singapore | 4 | 1,929.62 | Turkey | 1 | 150.94 | Greece | 1 | 156.81 | Italy | 2 | 1,039.95 | Hong Kong | 5 | 14,805.94 | Total | 89 | 590,114.91 | As a developing country, Bangladesh needs FDI for its ongoing development process. Since independence, Bangladesh is trying...
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