...4.1 General Banking of Sonali Bank Limited: Financial institution/ intermediary that mediates or stands between ultimate borrowers and ultimate lenders is knows as banking financial institution. Banks perform this function in two ways- taking deposits from various areas in different forms and lending that accumulated amount of money to the potential investors in other different forms. General Banking is the starting point of all the banking operating. General Banking department aids in taking deposits and simultaneously provides some ancillaries services. It provides those customers who come frequently and those customers who come one time in banking for enjoying ancillary services. In some general banking activities, there is no relation between banker and customers who will take only one service form Bank. On the other hand, there are some customers with who bank are doing its business frequently. It is the department, which provides day-to-day services to the customers. Every day it receives deposits from the customers and meets their demand for cash by honoring cheques. It opens new accounts, demit funds, issue bank drafts and pay orders etc. since bank in confined to provide the service everyday general banking is also known as retail banking. Sonali bank involves Various types of General banking activities such as deposit A/C, Inoperative A/C, Payment of Checks, Return of Checks, A/C Closing, A/C Transfer, Works of Cash Section, Subsidiary Register Day Book, Clean Cash...
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...(deficit unit). Savings and deposits are the main strength of the banks to provide loan. And the interest earned from the difference borrowing and lending is the major portion of banks income. Banks also earns from variety of operation. General banking is the side where banks offer different alternatives to the clients to deposit and remit their money. Accounts division is also included in general banking. To encourage the clients, bank offers different options in front of their clients. Most of these options are very much similar between the banks, but the customer services and facilities may not be the same. First Security Islami Bank Limited has variety of services provided to the retail as well as for corporate clients. The services provided under general banking include the following: * Account opening * Account closing * Cheque book issue * Remittance * Clearing * Crossing * Endorsements * Dispatch Account opening: Initially all the accounts are opened through deposit money by the customer and these accounts are called deposit account. Normally a person needs to open an account to take services from the bank. Without opening an account, one can not enjoy variety of services from the bank. Thus, the banking usually begins through the opening of the account with the bank. Bank accounts are mainly of three (3) types: 1. Al-Wadiah Current Deposit Account(CD) 2. Mudaraba Savings Deposit Account(SB) 3. Mudaraba Term Deposit Receipt/Account(MTDR) ...
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...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION OF INTERNSHIP 1.1. Introduction: We are the students of the University of Rajshahi, Department of Finance and Banking. According to the rules of Rajshahi University (in BBA) we were sent in some organizations to acquire some practical knowledge that is called internship. As a student of Finance and Banking we are to complete our internship program mainly on Financial organization; Banking sector are given preference here. This time for internship we were divided in some groups, eight students in a group were sent in Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank, Greater Road Kajihata branch to complete our internship. We were given 90 days to complete our internship program which was not enough to get overall practical knowledge on banking sector. But as a student of Finance and Banking we tried hard to get on over all idea on banking sector from RAKUB. We are very much grateful to our honorable teacher, Zubair Ahmed, Assistant General Manager of Greater Road Kajihata Branch of RAKUB, other officials and workers who helped us in many ways during the whole period of our internship program. Department of Finance and Banking 1 1.2. What does Internship mean: Practical training is necessary to achieve complete knowledge about something. Learning of the in and outs of the practical experience engaging on the basis of activities is called internship. In another word, practical training or internship means to acquire knowledge and information investigating...
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...the economy. Banks cannot remain indifferent to developments in national as well as international financial system. Banks are highly leverage & exposed to exchange rate risk, international interest rate risks. Now a days we are living in a global village- no economy is insulated from the world economy. Banking sector of the world is contributed in the present global economy. To establish a strong banking sector it is required to have good study in banking operations. Today’s Economic policy is concerned to obtain the optimum economic success in a country’s economy. Banking sector and banking activities are playing a vital and important role to achieve that optimum goal of the economy. The successful running of banking business depends upon effective banking operation. As a new commercial bank FIRST SECURITY ISLAMI BANK LTD. has a huge responsibility to ensure efficient and effective banking operation all over the Bangladesh in a sound manner with other Banks as a competitor.Banking sector is indispensable part in a modern age and modern society. Italways plays a vital role to the economic development of a country. In modern age of science and technology the banking sector all over the world has been undergoing a lot of changes due to deregulation, technological innovation and globalization. Basically bank take deposits from the customers against some interest/profit or loss sharing/payments and lend the money to the borrowers with a different interest/markup rate and time...
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...General Banking Operations General banking provides the foundation of banker – customer relation ship through openingaccount. This is the busiest department and the daily transactions of concerned to thecustomers for drawing or depository money , selling of the instrument to them for remittance purpose, collection of their instruments providing other services to them and keep customer section busy.Usually the following sections/departments are involved to perform the general bankingoperations: ˃ Cash Section ˃ Bills & Remittance Section ˃ Clearing and Collection Section ˃ Accounts Section Mudaraba The word 'Mudaraba' has been derived from Arabic word 'Darb'/'Darbun' which means“Travel”. Thus the word ‘Mudaraba’ means travel for undertaking business.Mudaraba is a form of partnership in profit whereby one party provides capital and the other party provides skill and labour.The provider of capital is called ‘Shahib-al-Mal’ or the ‘Rabb-ul-Mal’ (the financier or owner of the fund) and acts like a sleeping or dormant partner while the provider of skill and labour is called ‘Mudarib’ (entrepreneur/organizer) who provides the entrepreneurship andmanagement for carrying on any venture, trade, industry or service with the objectives of earning profits.Both the parties share the profit as per pre-agreed ratio and the losses, if any, being borne bythe provider of capital i.e. ‘Shahib-al-Mal’ except if it is due to breach of trust, misconduct,negligence or violation of the...
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...Introduction 1.1 Background of the Study Banking system occupies an important place in a nation's economy because of its intermediary role; it ensures allocation and relocation of resources and keeps up the momentum of economic activities. In a developing country like Bangladesh, the banking system as a whole has a vital role to play in the progress of the economic development. The demand , motivations and priorities of the consumers are the first crucial steps towards the improvement of customer satisfaction .And customer will satisfied if they get proper products and services . Deposits are the most important department of any bank. It consists of current, saving and fixed deposit transaction etc, the core objectives of deposit is to increase the economic growth of the nation. This department is very important for the bank, which requires knowledge based banking activities. No country can survive without a perfect Deposit mechanism, that’s why I put emphasis on this department. Quality customer service by Deposit department is essential to building customer relationships .The high level of customer loyalty depend on the quality of the core services. If a service provided by this department is not up to the mark then a company can lose its loyal customer. And it also can’t be able to get new customers. The department should use new technology and should develop new strategies for satisfying the customers. And if the manager and the department...
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...1.1 Introduction of the Report Banks play the most important role in the economy. Banks collect money from the individuals and lend them to others. Now banks offer the widest range of financial services and perform lots of financial functions. Thus banks have proven that they are the key factor for the business and economy as well. Sonali Bank Limited is the largest banking institution in Bangladesh, dynamic in actions, honest in dealings, just in judgment, fair in approaches and devoted to high quality service to customers and thereby contribute to the growth of GDP of the country throughout stimulating trade and commerce, boosting up export, poverty alleviation, raising living standard of limited income group and overall sustainable socio-economic development in the country. To achieve the aforesaid objectives of the Bank, different banking activities must play an active role to provide the financial assistance to the customer who also helps them by providing them with management assistance when needed. Sonali Bank Limited has played this role with their experiences in the banking sector where the others are not merely performed. The internship report comprises a brief study on the Sonali Bank Limited during three months internship. The report is distributed in many parts according to nature and requirement of organization and according to the instructions of supervisor of report. 1.2 Justification of the study Internship Program is a mandatory program for all students...
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...MAHMUDUL HAQ ADVISOR BRAC BUSINESS SCHOOL BRAC UNIVERSITY Submitted by MST. NAZMUN FARZANA ID: 09104103 BRAC BUSINESS SCHOOL BRAC UNIVERSITY date oF SubmiSSioN 17TH DECEMBER, 2012 LETTET OF TRANSMITTAL 17TH DECEMBER, 2012 Mahmudul Haq Course Instructor, BBS BRAC University Dear Sir, Here I present my Internship report titled “Loan And Advance Operation of IFIC Bank Limited‟ with due gratitude and appreciation. As per partial fulfillment of the requirements for the BBA Degree, I have completed the internship from IFIC Bank Limited, Federation Branch, Motijheel, Dhaka. The internship program has given me the opportunity to learn about different aspects of this well reputed organization. Before facing the corporate world, I have gathered general idea about the organization culture and activities. However, I have gathered all the facts that I could within this short period and have tried my level best to exert all the things as much presentable as possible. Yours faithfully, ………………. Mst. Nazmun Farzana ID: 09104103 Acknowledgement At the beginning, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Almighty, the most merciful and beneficial for empowering me to prepare the report within the scheduled time. I also want to thank especially to my internship supervisor Mahmudul Haq Sir for his inspiring guidelines, valuable suggestion, constructive criticism and constant help throughout the work and in preparation of this report I also express my warm gratitude and cordial thanks...
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...CRAB Ratings Bank Mutual Trust Bank Limited CREDIT RATING REPORT million TK Long Term Short Term Date of Rating Rating History: : AA2 : ST-2 : May 22, 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year Net Profit ROAE Analyst: Taniza Mazed Financial Analyst Highlights Loans and Advances Non Performing Loan Deposits Investment Net Interest Income Non Interest Income Net Profit after tax Return on Assets Net Interest Margin Capital Adequacy Ratio Internal Capital Generation Gross NPL Ratio Loan to Deposit Ratio In Million TK 2007 2006 22,683.23 18,591.52 541.64 191.62 24,776.92 22,264.05 3959.53 2821.62 554.57 632.33 633.77 652.53 210.8 478.28 1.36% 3.86% 2.48% 3.57% 10.19% 11.83% 16.82% 2.39% 90.17% 24.34% 1.03 % 83.26% 1.0 RATIONALE Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh Limited (CRAB) has assigned “A1” (pronounced A One) rating to Mutual Trust Bank Limited (MTBL) in the Long Term and “ST-3” rating in the Short Term. Commercial banks rated in the long term “A1” belong to ‘High Safety’ cohort. These banks are adjudged to be strong banks, characterized by good financials, healthy and sustainable franchises, and a first rate operating environment. This level of rating indicates strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, with low likeliness to be adversely affected by foreseeable events. Commercial banks rated in the short term ‘ST-3’ category are considered to have average capacity for timely repayment of obligations, although such capacity may impair by adverse changes in...
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...Executive Summary Banks and other financial institutions play an important role in the financial intermediation and thereby contribute to the overall economy. Standard Bank Limited started banking operation on 11th of May, 1999 & commenced commercial operation on 3rd June, 1999; and since then it is trying to satisfy customers’ needs in full speed. The credit department of the bank plays a vital role in keeping its operation smooth. In the case, the relationship of banker & customer take the form of creditor and debtor. Standard Bank offers different types of loans and advances, which are mainly, categorized under 2 heads, namely Small Enterprise Loan & Consumer Financing. The various types of loans that fall under the category of Small Enterprise Loan are: Easy Commercial Loan, Retailers Loan, Transport Loan, Commercial House Building Loan, Possession Right Loan, Contractor’s Loan, Letter of Guarantee, Working Capital Loan, Letter of Credit, Loan against Imported Merchandise, Loan against Trust Receipt, Builders’ Loan, & Project Loan. And the loans under Consumer Financing are: Easy Loan, Consumer Durable Loan, Parua Loan, Thikana Loan, Flexi Loan, Peshajeebi Loan. This report highlights the loan policies of Standard Bank Limited; explain different issues regarding the disbursement of loans such as: sector where loans are provided, purposes of the loan, eligibility to get loans, documents required, interest charged on loans, & also the rate of penal interest in case of...
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...Search Keywords Search General Banking System of Janata Bank Ltd August 31, 2012 | Author: MD. Musawir Hasan | Posted in General Banking Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 1.2 METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY 1.3 IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY 1.4 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY 1.5 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT 2 ABOUT JANATA BANK LIMITED 2.1 VISION OF JANATA BANK 2.2 MISSION OF JANATA BANK 2.3 OBJECTIVES OF JANATA BANK 2.4 VALUES OF JANATA BANK 2.5 BUSINESS PHILOSOPHY OF JANATABANK LTD. 2.6 THEIR LONG TERM STRATEGY 2.7 BUSINESS AREAS OF JANATA BANK LTD. 2.8 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF JANATA BANK 2.9 History of the Bank 2.9.1 Functions of the Bank 2.9.2 Branch network 2.9.3 Management system 2.9.4 Products and Services 3 Introduction: 3.1 FUNCTIONS OF GENERAL BANKING: 3.1.1 Documents to be obtained for different types of account: 3.1.2 Remittance Section: 4 Foreign Exchange 5 Guarantee 6 Bank’s liability: 6.1 Fiscal incentives: 6.2 Financial incentives: 7 Remittance 7.1 Interest received from Loan for the last 3 years 8 BIBLIOGRAPHY 9 Findings 9.1 Possible Measures 10 Conclusion: INTRODUCTION Today’s fast growing companies need business banking services that fully meet their expectations for speed, convenience, efficiency and security. To ensure their optimum level of satisfaction, regarding their necessity for this type of affluent banking services different types of local as well as multinational banks are coming up with diverse and dynamic corporate banking services. The term “Bank”...
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...the country’s GDP in recent years. Banking sector is holding the leading position in order to take the GDP’s leader board of the table among the service industries. Last year Banking sector have contributed 48% of the country’s total GDP which is the clear indicator of pick position holder of the table. That rapid growth of the Banking service industry influenced a lot of people to involve their career in multiple sector of banking industry directly. So this is the perfect beginning t report the modern banking service in Bangladesh by South East Bank Limited where I have witnesses their performance growth in banking sector as an intern. Banking plays an important role in the economy of any country. In Bangladesh Muslim consist more than 80% of its population. These people possess strong faith on Allah and they want to lead their lives as per the construction given in the holy Quran and the way shown by the prophet Hazrat Mohammad (sm).But on Islamic banking system was developed here up to 1983.The traditional banking is fully based on interest it is commonly meant as commercial banks. But interest is absolutely prohibited by Islam. The main aim of traditional banking is to earn profit by borrowing and lending money in exchange of interest. As a result there is an unfair competition among the bankers and among the customers. The major objective of this report is to analysis Evaluate the Customer Service of The Southeast Bank Limited. General objectives of this reports are to Identify...
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...Capital Adequacy of Social Islami Bank Limited By Abdur Rahman Shible ID: 0720529 An Internship Report Presented in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Degree Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) INDEPENDENT UNIVERSITY, BANGLADESH September 2012 Social Islami Bank Limited Page 1 Capital Adequacy of Social Islami Bank Limited By Abdur Rahman Shible ID: 0720529 Has Been Approved September 2012 ______________________ Mr. Abdullah Al Aabed Lecturer School of Business Independent University, Bangladesh. September 6, 2012 Social Islami Bank Limited Page 2 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Date: 6th September, 2012 Mr. Abdullah Al Aabed Lecturer School Of Business Independent University, Bangladesh Subject: Submission of Internship Report Dear Sir, I am hereby submitting my Internship Report, which is a part of the BBA Program curriculum. It is a great achievement to work under your active supervision. This advance working report is based on Capital adequacy of Social Islami bank Limited. I have got the opportunity to work in Social Islami Bank Limited for twelve weeks, under the supervision of Mr. Fazle Rabbi Talukder (Assistant Officer). This project gave me both academic and practical exposures. First of all I learned about the organizational culture of a prominent bank of the country. Secondly, the project gave me the opportunity to develop a network with the corporate environment. I shall be highly obliged if you are kind enough to receive this report and provide...
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...ICB Independent Commission on Banking Final Report Recommendations September 2011 ICB Independent Commission on Banking Final Report Recommendations September 2011 Official versions of this document are printed on 100% recycled paper. When you have finished with it please recycle it again. If using an electronic version of the document, please consider the environment and only print the pages which you need and recycle them when you have finished. © Crown copyright 2011 You may re-use this information (excluding logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. To view this licence, visit www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-governmentlicence/ or e-mail: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk. Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to: Independent Commission on Banking Victoria House Southampton Row London WC1B 4AD This document is also available from our website at http://bankingcommission.independent.gov.uk/ ISBN 978-1-845-32-829-0 Produced by the Domarn Group, London. Final Report Contents Contents ...................................................................................................................... 1 List of acronyms .........................................................................................
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...Basel I DEFINITION OF 'BASEL I' A set of international banking regulations put forth by the Basel Committee on Bank Supervision, which set out the minimum capital requirements of financial institutions with the goal of minimizing credit risk. Banks that operate internationally are required to maintain a minimum amount (8%) of capital based on a percent of risk-weighted assets. Basel II is the second of the Basel Accords, (now extended and partially superseded[clarification needed] by Basel III), which are recommendations on banking laws and regulations issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. BREAKING DOWN 'Basel I' The first accord was the Basel I. It was issued in 1988 and focused mainly on credit risk by creating a bank asset classification system. This classification system grouped a bank's assets into five risk categories: 0% - cash, central bank and government debt and any OECD government debt 0%, 10%, 20% or 50% - public sector debt 20% - development bank debt, OECD bank debt, OECD securities firm debt, non-OECD bank debt (under one year maturity) and non-OECD public sector debt, cash in collection 50% - residential mortgages 100% - private sector debt, non-OECD bank debt (maturity over a year), real estate, plant and equipment, capital instruments issued at other banks The bank must maintain capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) equal to at least 8% of its risk-weighted assets. For example, if a bank has risk-weighted assets of $100 million, it is required to maintain...
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