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Health Care Information - Definition of Terms

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Introduction:

There are a lot of abbreviations used in the United States health care delivery systems. A list of some of these abbreviations that are used by physician’s offices, hospitals, nursing homes, and other ambulatory care services are listed in this paper.

1. AMR - The definition of an Automated Medical Record, otherwise known as an electronic medical record, has been set forth by the 2003 IOM Patient Safety Report as the: • "collection of electronic health information for and about persons" • "provision of knowledge and decision-support systems [for] support for efficient processes for health care delivery" • "electronic access to person-and population-level information by authorized users" ("Definition Of Automated Medical Record", 2012).

2. CMR – According to "Mortality Frequency Measures" (2012), Crude Mortality Rate. The Crude Mortality Rate is the mortality rate from all causes of death for a population during a specified time period. • Mortality rates measure the frequency of occurrence of death in a defined population during a specified interval. • There are several specific kinds of mortality rates, but we will focus only on the ones that are used most often in infectious disease epidemiology. • To calculate a simple mortality rate, we need to know the number of deaths in a given population during a specified time period, and the size of the population in which the deaths occurred. The basic formula is: [pic] [pic] The most commonly used values for 10ⁿ are 1,000 and 100,000.

3. CMS – Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. According to "What Is CMS" (2012), the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is a branch of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. CMS is the federal agency which administers Medicare, Medicaid,

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