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Hemingway Biography

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Ernest Hemingway

from film The Famous Authors Series Ernest Hemingway: A Concise Biography 1996

born 1899 Oak Park, Illinois, a wealthy suburb of Chicago died 1961 Ketchum, Idaho (61 years)

A. Residences
Lived in Illinois, Kansas City, New York, Italy, Paris, Canada, Austria, Spain, China, Key West, Africa, Cuba, Idaho

B. Major Works
The Torrents of Spring 1926
In Our Time – collection of related stories 1925
The Sun Also Rises 1925
A Farewell to Arms 1928
Winner Take Nothing 1933 “A Clean, Well-Lighted Place”
The Snows of Kilimanjaro 1935
To Have and to Have Not 1937
The Green Hills of Africa 1938 “The Short, Happy Life of Francis Macomber”
For whom the Bell Tolls 1940
The Old Man and the Sea 1952 awarded Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954
A Moveable Feast 1964 posthumous

C. Themes – driven by action expressed through minimalism and realism
Fighting against the odds or against difficult forces
Struggling against mighty forces
Surviving among other humans
Competing with other men
Falling in love

D. Style of Writing
Minimalism – clear, terse prose often driven by action, only a sketch presents the story using dialog to furnish characterization and motive readers must fill in the bare essentials by analyzing the setting, characters, and sequence of events as well as the symbols

E. Friends and Expatriate Americans who moved to the French Riviera - the “Lost Generation”
Sherwood Anderson
Gertrude Stein
Ezra Pound
James Joyce
Scott Fitzgerald
Gerald Murphy

F. Wives
Hadley Richardson
Pauline Pfeiffer
Martha Gelhorn
Mary Welsh

G. Interests besides writing
Activities that required bravery and included struggle, challenge, and triumph
Boxing
Bull fighting
Fishing
Hunting

H. Suicides his father, brother, sister, and self and later his granddaughter

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