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Law Enforcement and Gun Control

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Gun Control Laws and Law Enforcement

Gun Control Laws and Law Enforcement

When a large structure such as the Washington monument is created, the nation remember the names of the people who constructed it. However, people do not remember the hammers that carved the stone. In today’s society when an active shooting takes place the tool is always blamed and receives most of the blame instead of the shooter. Politicians then look for ways to put laws into place to attack the issue. The gun laws being put in place effect a law enforcement officers' job in many ways. Laws get created in states requiring law enforcement to enforce, what I consider to be an unconstitutional attack on the second amendment. The debate on gun control has been going on for years, and it has become more of an issue within the past couple of months. Due to the recent active shootings President Obama has stated that there needs to be stricter gun laws to help lower the gun-crime rates in the United States. Citizens have owned guns for centuries and taking away their rights now because of people committing killing rampages would be unconstitutional. The crime rates are where they are today because of the choices people are making with a gun, and are not caused because someone simply owns a gun. The reaction is legislature that forces police officers to reestablish what the meaning of the second amendment means. Examples are laws that require officers to confiscate guns because a persons weapon holds to many bullets. The banning and confiscation of the same weapons that the our government supply’s to foreign militia groups are completely outlawed to the average citizen of America. What is the reason for this hypocrisy? I want to be a law enforcement officer when I graduate. I understand the risks involved with encountering a civilian with a loaded gun. Yet, regardless of the fear for my life I would rather every citizen be required to own and carry a gun. I have a firm belief that the second amendment is one the most important amendment of all. As a law enforcement officer, I wish only to protect citizens rights. How is a officer suppose to confiscate something that provides a life and death security to its owner? The hypocrisy would mentally effect officers' thoughts on the constitution and its' true purpose. This could cause increased distress and distrust in police. Effecting the overall performance and quality of our nations law enforcement.
Looking at states like California and New York, imagine a foreign army flooding their streets by night. It would only be then that police would realize how important a fully automatic ak47 equip t with a seventy-five round drum really is. If the citizens do not have the proper means to protect themselves from excessive government, then we will fail when that day comes. I am a firm believer in citizens militias. I am a member of my towns militia, and I understand the need for assault rifles and high capacity magazines. The same premise exist in swap teams. They use fully automatic weapons to gain the advantage on the field. If citizens are restricted that advantage initially then it could mean the fall of the country if domestic take over was imminent. It is an instrument of maintaing your freedom.
Imagine law enforcement engaging in a crime scene where a woman is dead in her home. In her state that women was only allowed five shots in her pistol. Ten armed men entered her home and because of the state restricting the amount of bullets she was unable to fight off the mob. The states reasoning behind limiting high capacity magazines would then appear quite irrelevant. Another case is the LA riots. The business owners who did have assault rifles were able to protect their business' from the lawless rampage. Incidents likes the LA riots are prime examples of why law enforcement should recognize and support the need for efficient gun ownership in the community.
Citizens want guns even more now for protection. Gun sales are at their highest rates. Therefore, if gun sales would be banned, people are still going to have them and violent crime rates will stay the same because of the law being passed. If we examine country’s' that require gun ownership, for example: Switzerland and their crime rates, you can clearly see the significance of gun ownership. When Kennesaw, Ga passed a law requiring all homes to posses a gun and ammunition the crime rates dramatically dropped. The have remained that low for sixteen years. The government created areas that restrict the second amendment are now the prime targets for the active shootings. The overall attack on guns by our government is completely hypocritical. I believe this has an effect on the proper execution of a law enforcements job. Not all police believe this is right,and a few have stood there ground on anti-gun control policy’s. If you have a police officer who views themselves as a patriot and true protector of civilian rights, then how can they in good faith take away a persons means of protection? This will impact ideology and instill doubt in the purpose of there career.
The researchers believe that allowing access of law-abiding citizens to guns threatens to increase crime (Celinska 2007). It was also noted that much of the research that has been linked to gun control, attitudes, and their behavior towards gun ownership could be related towards gun violence, which also correlates to individualism and collectivism. Each person is different. You cannot ban cars to try and prevent drunk driving. The logic is the same with gun control.
When future research is being conducted it may be wise to consider looking into what law enforcement can do in improving the violent crime rates throughout the United States. They can also consider using pre and post test to see if having the harsher laws does in fact lower these violent crime rates. These are logical steps to testing if gun control works. The study of gun control could be improved by not allowing just anyone own guns, but there should be more extensive background checks while purchasing guns, also this study can be compared by having to look at more than the laws in each state and how they effect the crime rates. I do not believe a law enforcement officer can think they will decrease crime rates by taking away citizens best chance for personal protection.
In a recent study that examined the different strengths of laws in all 50 states through out the United States, the study looked at the relationship of the number of homicides and suicides over the past couple of years. This study found that the higher number of firearm laws in a state are associated with a lower rate of firearm laws in each state, the overall and for a suicides and homicides individually” (Makarios and Pratt 2012). They researchers also stated that another large category of weapon ownership consists of people who own guns for defensive purposes.
“Although the impact of individualism on gun ownership may be contingent on the type of gun ownership, the impact of individualism on attitudes toward the toughening of gun control should be relatively unambiguous. It is proposed here that those who oppose gun control tend to hold individualistic views and by opposing any limitations on gun ownership, they seek to protect their own self- interest, that of their families, and the interests of those with whom they closely affiliate, associate, or identify. Opposition to gun control may also reflect individualists’ philosophical opposition to expansive, intrusive government, irrespective of their gun owner status. “(Celinska 2007)

The researchers outlook on the attitudes towards gun control was known to be stable and their support for gun permits, and banning assault weapons has always been higher than other laws. Whether stricter gun control serves the common good with respect to public safety is under a huge debate. The Proponents of gun control measures believe that widespread ownership of guns leads to higher violent crime rates (Celinska 2007). On another note the opposition of gun control relizes that guns are being used mostly for self-defense. Some researchers believe that allowing access of law-abiding citizens to guns threatens to increase crime (Celinska 2007).
Over the past few month more mass shooting have happened in the United States. Laws are now trying to be passed more than ever to restrict guns and distort citizen and law enforcements view on the second amendment. This leaves law enforcement with a hypocritical choice of discretion effecting there performance while creating doubt in the work place. Take the personal protection and constitutional right away from a citizen because the government deems it necessary or keep your oath or protect the citizens constitutional right to bear arms.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Jeffrey A. Miron. (2001). Violence, Guns, and Drugs: A Cross-
Country Analysis. The Journal of Law and Economics, 44, 2,615-633.

Jeffrey S. Parker. (2001). Guns, Crime, and Academics:
Some Reflections on the Gun Control Debate. The Journal of Law and Economics, 44,2, 715-723.

Katarzyna Celinska. (2007). Individualism and Collectivism in
America: The Case of Gun Ownership and Attitudes Toward Gun control. Sociological Perspectives, 50,2,229-247.

McDowall D., Wiersema B.. (1994). The incidence of defensive firearm use by US crime victims, 1987 through 1990.The American Journal of Public Health, 84,12,1982-1984.

Matthew D. Makarios, Travis C. Pratt. (2012) "The Effectiveness of Policies and
Programs That Attempt to Reduce Firearm Violence: A Meta-Analysis." Crime and Delinquency, 58, 2, 222-244

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