...What was life in prison like? I’m sure it is something you would never like to find out first hand. The yuma territorial prison was no joke, it housed over 3000 prisoners over 33 years. The yuma territorial prison made the community grow by giving people work by that more people started to move to yuma. Also as when it help like a high school more students move to have a education.Prison Rules were pretty easy in prison Gambling, Weapons, and Fighting were not allowed in prison. But any prisoners who broke these rules were punished by wearing the ball and chain. But the biggest punished was getting sent to the Dark Cell it was a room of 15 feet by 15 feet with an iron cage on top. Every prisoner must shower once a week. Must be in bed at the...
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...The yuma Territorial Prison is a historical figure in Yuma. It was a place where you probably didn’t want to go at the time. It was where the baddest criminals had to be put in. It was in the sunniest city in the state. It was far in the desert. It was next to the colorado river. Also close to the Gila river. As well on a hillock. This paper has been researched into the description on the prison, why was it built in Yuma, What type of people were thrown into the prison, the historical significance, even the way the prisoners lived in there, and finally the comparison to the more famous prison; the Alcatraz prison. The prison was built in 1875 by the first seven inmates. The prison was authorized from the legislature in 1875. It was a project budgeted for $25,000. It was also built their to boost the local economy. Yuma got a huge boom in economy because of the gold rush and moreover because of the prison. The first inmates were crammed into their cells they built and that is where it all started. In the end there were 3,069 inmates that had been to the prison. Also 29 women had been there at the prison. It was going to be built in phoenix at first but representatives from Yuma changed it. Their names were Jose Maria Redondo and R.B Kelly....
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...Alcatraz is a prison that is based on an island in the San Francisco Bay in California. The prison was named an inescapable prison because it was surrounded by fifty to fifty four degree water. The island was first discovered by land in 1755 by Lt. don Juan Manuel de Ayala but had been seen by Sir Francis Drake when he docked in San Francisco bay. The prison is known for having some of the deadliest and most deceiving inmates out of any other prison. The prison has had many escape attempts but most have failed, except for one which was made by Frank Lee Morris and three fellow inmates. The island's history dates back a long time ago, but became a military institution in 1850, when president Millard Fillmore signed an order and fortified the island to protect the San Francisco Bay. The island first caught attention when Lt. don Juan Manuel de Ayala first discovered it and mapped it out in 1755. In the late 1850s the U.S. army began holding military prisoners on the island. They held the prisoners on the island because it is totally isolated and surrounded by water....
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...Burlington County Prison In 1811 Burlington County had built their first prison. The cost of building the prison was over $24,000, they went over the budget 2.5 times. It was a stone structure made to house only 40 inmates. The huge door in the front dates back to 1811, so do the locks. Nothing has been changed on the building since it was closed in 1965. Inside the building, it was poured with concrete walls, stones and bricks. The only thing that was done to the building was the walls were repainted to match the white they had in 1811 when it first opened. During the time of the prison being opened, the prison was overcrowded. The approximately amount that the prison was made for was 40. At times they had 100 inmates in the prison. Cells that were made for 4 people had 8 inmates in it at a time. They had to move to an armory to house the inmates because they were getting to many inmates. That’s when they decided, they would have to build another prison but bigger. In November of 1965 they closed down the prison. During the times of the prison being opened they held their own execution. If an inmate was convicted and was ordered to be put to death, they would hang them in the back yard of the prison. To this day they still have the gallows and everything else their, as part of the museum. The Burlington County prison was not just filled of inmate but have said theirs paranormal activity going on. They say it’s the man of Joel Clough, who stabbed his girlfriend to death...
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...death by hanging in public for everyone to see. The criminals that were very poor dealt with the most of these punishments. They had to live in unsanitary conditions with filth and barely enough to eat. Wealthy criminals could pay a bail to get out and pay fines to be released. The use of capital and corporal punishments were not approved of by some people. One of those people were William Penn governor of Pennsylvania. Quakers being victims of religious persecution, they felt that the criminal codes were both inhumane and inefficient so along with William Penn they made some new codes that included abolition of capital punishments for crimes except homicide, substitution of hard labor instead of harsh punishments, a provision for free food and housing, and replacement of stocks and pillory for houses of detention. (seiter, 2011). In the late 19th century the American correction system went from using prison only to punish criminals to using rehabilitation to try and reform them. They also started using education and labored jobs. The Pennsylvania system was considered “separate and silent”. The system enforced that inmates not see or speak to each other. They believed inmates would contaminate and teach each other criminal actives. There were many things wrong with their...
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...and renegotiated its health contract with its healthcare provider. Even more controversial, some states reduced the amount of food given to inmates. An example is Georgia which reduced the meals given to inmates, but still provided the same calories. Other states including New York and Kansas stopped their planned technology upgrades and postponed their expenditure plans. However, the cost-cut measures that were employed by different states correction facilities included downsizing programs, closing facilities and reducing personnel costs. Downsizing programs Before the fiscal crisis, different states invested heavily on community supervision services through the expansion of treatment and other programs. However, the budget deficits made the states make cuts on those programs. Over 20 states reduced or eliminated programs, renegotiated or discontinued contracts (Mears, 2010). An example are Louisiana that consolidates some of its...
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...and renegotiated its health contract with its healthcare provider. Even more controversial, some states reduced the amount of food given to inmates. An example is Georgia which reduced the meals given to inmates, but still provided the same calories. Other states including New York and Kansas stopped their planned technology upgrades and postponed their expenditure plans. However, the cost-cut measures that were employed by different states correction facilities included downsizing programs, closing facilities and reducing personnel costs. Downsizing programs Before the fiscal crisis, different states invested heavily on community supervision services through the expansion of treatment and other programs. However, the budget deficits made the states make cuts on those programs. Over 20 states reduced or eliminated programs, renegotiated or discontinued contracts (Mears, 2010). An example are Louisiana that consolidates some of its...
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...Penitentiary Ideal and Models of American Prison Hope Washington CJS/230 Introduction to Corrections May 5, 2013 John Feltgen The punishment ideals of penitentiary is for punishment, to remove those who are a danger to others from society and to reform those that can be released back in to society ideal of a penitentiary. Most criminals go to prison and come out and be better than before and then you have those individuals that still don’t the same thing and go right back to prison. Prison is suppose too reform criminals but when you really don’t have a care in the world it really does not matter if you go to prison. The principal goal of a penitentiary was for the offender to think about what they have done in isolation with no other prisoner contact. The American prison system was divided amongst two different types: Eastern State and Auburn. Both prisons were run in very different manors and my intentions are to explain each prison and the goals that they had in mind. The penitentiary was designed to be a place where punishment would be given in a humane way to people who had committed a crime. People who were incarcerated could receive rehabilitation as well as gain spiritual improvement while serving their sentence. The prisons should be a place where an individual would do their time as well as reflect on the events that led them to incarceration and make a choice to change their life around. Prisons were not made to be a comfortable living space so punishments and...
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...Development of Corrections Amanda Williams CJS-230 October 26, 2011 Anthony Byrd Development of Corrections Before the 1800s prisons for women were almost non-existent; prisons were all in one for men, women, and children. The few women that were in prison before the 1800s were treated just as the men were treated, sometimes worse. Besides being made to do hard labor, like sewing, cooking, cleaning, and doing the laundry these women were raped and abused by men prisoners and prison guards. Most of the women in prison were presumed to be prostitutes so they were made to act more lady like, but these women were treated like men. Since the 1800s prisons have changed drastically. Then a prison cell could be a hole in the wall. There were no toilets in the cells, prisoners were made to use a bucket and they were not emptied on a regular basis. Prisoners were not allowed to eat their meals around other prisons; their food was pushed through the bars in the cells. That was if they got food every day. Today’s prisons get three hot meals a day and are allowed to eat with other prisoners. They are able to get an education and allowed to work outside the prison. Prisons today have clean water for showers and toilets in every cell and each prison cell has a ground. And today’s prisons are all separate for men, women, and children. The reason prisons were segregated is because it was believed the penitentiary regimen was too hard on the tender youth, juveniles would learn bad habits...
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...Prison Reform YourFirstName YourLastName University title Michigan Prisons are Failing Inmates: An Argumentative Essay Introduction It has been reported by American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) that huge amount of fund has been utilized to make Michigan prisons better and more humane. However, at the same time it has also been reported by Ann Arbor News and later confirmed by Michigan Department of Corrections (MDOC) there are several instances of abuse, deprivation of water and food in many of the prisons in the state of Michigan. Alongside, there is a serious issue of overcrowding (Spence, 2014). It can be clearly stated that despite huge flow of public money, Michigan prisons are failing the inmates with overcrowding, deprivation of water and food and abuse. Food issues Food issues are vital in prison and there can be serious consequences. Denial of food and water to inmates, particularly those serving solitary confinement is extremely inhuman and such practice should be stopped. However, there several reports that confirm this practice (Morrison, 2013). There are reports of mentally ill patients being denied food and water for a prolonged period (ACLU, 2014). The prison meant for women in Michigan (Women’s Huron Valley Correctional Facility) is accused of brutality as the employees starve inmates in solitary confinement. They are also subjected to odd cruel punishments as reported by American Civil Liberties, Michigan. Many accounts from witnesses’...
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...were debating on which topic to research we made sure that it met the three criteria of interesting, relevant and researchable. As you’d guess, agreeing based on the subjective criteria of “interesting” was difficult. It took us a while to find a topic that all five of us found interesting, but we finally conceded on the topic of prison reform. Next, we had to determine if the topic of prison reform was relevant. So we researched prisons to be more informed about it, we found out that the United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. This fact alone made our group question the efficacy of our country's prison system. The topic of prison reform was highly researchable, since there was a plethora...
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...The Unique Needs of Female Prisoners When we think of a female offender who in imprisoned in the Northern Ireland Prison Service the one that springs to most people’s minds is Hazel Stewart as she was all over the news when her crime took place and they even made a television series about her called ‘The Secret’ where James ‘Jimmy’ Nesbitt played Colin Howell who was Hazels companion in the murders of Trevor Buchanan, 32, and Lesley Howell, 31. But this is a high profile case and not representative of the norm. Most people never get to see the inside of a prison and a lot of people don’t ever want to see inside a prison but in some cases people have no choice either that they have made a mistake in life...
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...imprisonment and suicide. Prison is not an environment which promotes positive mental states. The lack of freedom and repetitiveness takes its toll on inmates, and it's not uncommon for prisoners to experience delusions or hallucinations as a result. More common effects in terms of mental health however are increased risk of anxiety and depression. Of course, a decent proportion of offenders had pre-existing psychological disorders before their incarceration, but it's likely that the conditions within prison have both increased depression and triggered it in a significant number of cases. It has been suggested that recent overcrowding in prisons is a major influence on suicide rates in prisons. This is likely as prisoners are more crowded in a confined space, meaning interactions with fellow prisoners are more likely. Such interactions could increase the stress levels of prisoners as they may grow uncertain about the intentions of other prisoners and it may affect their own intentions. In a study conducted by Dooley, the suicide rates of prisoners in England and Wales were reviewed. It was found that out of 442 unnatural deaths that had occurred, 300 had been given a verdict of suicide. Dooley attributed the factor of overcrowding in prisons to the suicide rates, concluding prisoners’ stress levels are increased and therefore become depressed and are more likely to have suicidal thoughts. This study shows a correlation link between overcrowding in prisons and the suicide rates of...
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...Penitentiary Ideal and Models of American Prison Hope Washington CJS/230 Introduction to Corrections May 5, 2013 John Feltgen The punishment ideals of penitentiary is for punishment, to remove those who are a danger to others from society and to reform those that can be released back in to society ideal of a penitentiary. Most criminals go to prison and come out and be better than before and then you have those individuals that still don’t the same thing and go right back to prison. Prison is suppose too reform criminals but when you really don’t have a care in the world it really does not matter if you go to prison. The principal goal of a penitentiary was for the offender to think about what they have done in isolation with no other prisoner contact. The American prison system was divided amongst two different types: Eastern State and Auburn. Both prisons were run in very different manors and my intentions are to explain each prison and the goals that they had in mind. The penitentiary was designed to be a place where punishment would be given in a humane way to people who had committed a crime. People who were incarcerated could receive rehabilitation as well as gain spiritual improvement while serving their sentence. The prisons should be a place where an individual would do their time as well as reflect on the events that led them to incarceration and make a choice to change their life around. Prisons were not made to be a comfortable living space so punishments and...
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...unacceptable to the social norms of society. Because of this need, the development of prisons were constructed to house the individuals, so they can serve their time away from free individuals. Prisons are an intricate part of our history, starting from the late 1700’s up until now our system continues to redefine itself based on the needs of society. I will explore the evolution of punishment, prison system and how prison labor impacts over time. Punishment can be defined as the correctional goal with emphasis on inflicting pain or suffering. (Seiter, 2011) Punishment is used as a form of social control, it is viewed, that, a person will refrain from wrongdoing if the consequences impact their freedom. Since the ancient times of the Code of Hammarbi, banishment, and beheading punishment has been a part of how our culture deals with offenders. We can trace back punishment to the colonial days where punishment was based on community opinion and punishment was publicly displayed to ridicule and deter others from such behavior. This type of punishment started to transform into a more organized structure because of enlightened political philosophy, a more humane approach was sought. Incarceration became the vehicle in which the American justice system dealt with deviant behavior. Sir Alex Patterson once said, “You cannot train a man for freedom under the conditions of captivity”. The first prisons in the free United States were recognized as penitentiaries to signify their prisoners...
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