...University of Iowa Tippie College of Business 03 April, 2016 Nike Segments Consumers by Athletes and Non-Athletes In a time when most things are no longer in simple black and white, Nike remains binary by segmenting its consumers into two distinct, opposite categories: athletes and non-athletes. While these segments are particularly broad, there’s a reason for it: it would be impractical to target the two groups in the same way. To successfully reach the company’s target markets, Nike employs differentiated marketing strategies. Athletes are mainly targeted with one of Nike’s major marketing strategies: the “hero athlete” (Kalb). The company pairs up with prominent athletes to endorse their brand. Athletes will then wish to be affiliated with these sports figures, so they will go out and buy Nike footwear to accomplish this. Contrastingly, in order to successfully target the non-athletes, Nike employs ad campaigns to inspire and motivate them to continue working hard. Around the London Olympics in 2012, Nike launched a new campaign with ordinary people enjoying themselves in their respective niches. The campaign was titled “Find Your Greatness,” and it included slogans such as, “Greatness doesn’t need a stadium.” This appealed to everyday citizens, because if someone else just like them can enjoy doing something that makes them feel great, then they can, too (Alexander). Athlete Consumer Segment The athlete segment is comprised of athletes that participate in all sports at both...
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...Task 2 A. Simulation Analysis A1. Brand Design Decisions TMC brand shows a very satisfactory rating from the customers above the competitors. They felt that the company brand quality, credibility and superiority were above others. In the world market TMC fell in the top percentile for a satisfactory rating. TMC used an independent, international, product-rating service that performs objective evaluations of new products across a host of businesses and consumer industries. In quarter one The Office computer was design with the base components as well as office software and spreadsheets built in. Multimedia accessories were added; a standard keyboard was added, with a 17’ monitor, this computer also came with a standard network connection, with high performance. The customers wanted an easy to use PC for office workers, as well as a moderate price. The Travelers Zone which was also design in quarter one for people on the road came with the base components, which includes word and a spreadsheet program, multimedia accessory for travelers, internet connections, keyboard with hot keys, and had a slim, rugged, portable design. In quarter two TMC created brands for Traveler and Workhorse because we felt that concentrating on two areas would be the right thing to do. By focusing our attention on Travelers and Workhorse needs in a computer would give us an edge over our competitors. New York and Paris were selected because of their market sizes. In quarter...
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...13th out of 28 leading electronics makers. Recent achievements 6. Samsung Electronics’ brand value has steadily increased and in 2011 was ranked 17th, according to Interbrand which annually ranks the Top 100 Brands in the world. In 2012, the brand value was worth USD 23.43 billion, which was a 20% increase from the previous year 7. Visual Display Business a. Top Global Flat Panel TV Marketshare in 2012, capturing 30.56%. b. Top Global Smart TV Marketshare in 2012, capturing 37.22%. c. Amazing feat as they have earned no.1 global market share across all TV categories every year from 2006 through 2012. 8. Printers d. 2nd in Global A4 Laser Printer Market share in 2012 with 16%. 9. Mobile phone e. Top Global Smartphone sales and marketshare in 2012 with 213 million units sold. Market share of 30.4% i. Apple capturing 26% of the market share. f. 16% growth in mobile pc sale revenue, garnering the best industry growth rate in...
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...the motorcycle consumer? In my view, the word that Honda owns is quality, Hero owns is mileage and the one word Bajaj owns is power, thanks to the Pulsar. If it's Yamaha, that word is style. The one word that TVS owns is cheap (not in a bad sense) but as in the least expensive. If this is true, then it points to a very high state of evolution in the market place where consumers are able to clearly associate brands with positions. Each of the above-mentioned brands has a clear position. This has its pros and cons. The pro is that, for instance, if a consumer wants power, other things being equal, he will come to you. So, the brand becomes safer in that sense. It is relatively insulated. The con of that is people who don't seek power won't be really too interested in you-but I think the advantage is greater than the disadvantage. On Bajaj's position: We got back into the game with the Pulsar. People buy the Discover because it reminds them of the Pulsar. It's like a younger brother of the Pulsar; or a 'domesticated' Pulsar. There is this clear divide in this market place. Hero has a 71% share in the 100cc segment; I find that, after having a satisfying experience with Hero, consumers move up and they come to us. So, people who want bigger and stronger bikes come to us, but they will not buy a 100cc from us. | | | On whether Hero MotoCorp will continue to be number one because most consumers want fuel efficiency: Yes, it will, if mileage continues to...
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...8098663752 1 Market Share Analysis Quarter 1988 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1989 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1990 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Price 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 B Volume Price 124870 126016 125426 198863 575175 127201 125277 126124 125302 503904 74860 77216 75000 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 C&P Volume Total Vol 100000 224870 100000 226016 100000 225426 25000 223863 325000 900175 100000 227201 100000 225277 100000 226124 100000 225302 400000 903904 150000 224860 150000 227216 150000 225000 M/share B C&P 55.5% 44.5% 55.8% 44.2% 55.6% 44.4% 88.8% 11.2% 63.9% 36.1% 56.0% 44.0% 55.6% 44.4% 55.8% 44.2% 55.6% 44.4% 55.7% 44.3% 33.3% 66.7% 34.0% 66.0% 33.3% 66.7% market shrinkage 180000 100107 79893 2 Profit Analysis if B alone increase the price Quarter 1988 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1989 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 1990 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Price 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 Beauregard Volume cost profit Price 124870 3.31 -38709.7 126016 3.31 -39065 125426 3.31 -38882.1 198863 3.102 -20284 -136941 127201 3.31 -39432.3 125277 3.31 -38835.9 126124 3.31 -39098.4 125302 3.31 -38843.6 -156210 74860 3.96 2994.4 77216 3.96 3088.64 75000 3.96 3000 75000 3.96 3000 12083.04 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 C&P Volume cost 100000 100000 100000 25000 100000 100000 100000 100000 150000 150000 150000 150000 0 0 Profit -57400 -57400 -57400 -71525 -243725 -57400 -57400 -57400 -57400 -229600 -20400 -20400 -20400 -20400 -81600 3.574 3.574 3.574 6.861 3.574 3.574 3.574 3.574 3.136 3.136 3.136 3.136 -14125 3 Profit analysis if Both increased...
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...AIRBUS CASE ANALYSIS The possibility of an investor surviving a competition depends on the ability to overcome internal and external threats, while at the same time developing a strategy that creates aspects of differentiation, driven by economic logic. The airline industry has been a competitive industry, especially over the last half century. The two main competitors: - the Airbus and Boeing have exhibited a long-term rivalry for the market share. While the two have had a different staging of their businesses, the businesses have faced great challenges, both from within and external threats. Boeing had been the market leader until the later years of the century, when airbus, driven by the zeal and zest of becoming the market leader, experienced an accelerated growth and expansion to dominate the industry. Airbus manufacturing was a response to the increasing U.S dominance in the aircraft production industry. The initiative was launched in 1960s by three European nations, mainly Britain, France and West Germany in order to counter the increasing influence of the United States manufactures in the air transport industry. The investment was a joint product of the three nations in terms of financial input and human resources. Soon after the launch, British pulled off due to self-interests, but joined later by injecting a 20% stake in the manufacturing process. The plant was first based in Paris, France and governed under French law, which did not allow making public the financial...
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...Market Analysis Aim and Objective The object of the market analysis is to identify high yield consumer segments for the outlook period (normally 3-5 years). In order to do this, it is necessary to evaluate consumption trends with a view to isolating market-based opportunities. Once high yield segments have been identified, the analyst seeks to identify value opportunities for each segment. This stage involves matching segments with products and services so as to assist with resource allocation. The market analysis is a discrete unit of analysis with a clear introduction, body and conclusions. This means that the market analysis should be capable of being understood as a stand-alone unit. Equally, it should also be capable of contributing to a broader understanding of the focal company and the ways that it might consider leveraging observed trends in the operating environment. Fig 1 Strategic Segmentation Process Relationship between Market Analysis and Situation Analysis The market analysis will be used to identify: • Market Based Opportunities and threats • Growth markets • Market Gaps • High Yield Segments (which will become the subject of the customer audit) Market Based Opportunities and Threats must examine both current and potential consumer markets. No assumption about the market served should be made in the first instance. Although a company may have a clearly defined target market, we cannot assume that this target...
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...short-term actions.’ However, all organisations exist in dynamic markets therefore its strategy focus on its market, its customers and its value proposition, may have to be operationalised as short term activity, in response to external, industry, market, competitor and customer analysis; using tools such as portfolio analysis namely the Boston Matrix, Porter’s five forces, Grant’s key success factors, the Ansoff Matrix, a micro and macro-environment analysis, industry and segmentation analysis, market positioning analysis, innovation and new product development and the marketing mix. Presumably, every organisation would be responsible to its stakeholders and shareholders and formulate its strategy being informed by such business investigation/intelligence. In the absence of such information in the Capitec Bank: Low-Cost Banking for Joe Average case study (Townsend and Mosala: 2006), such is going to be assumed. The facts and figures from 2002 to 2006, point to the success in profit and volume growth of the Capitec strategy of ‘providing low-cost basic banking services to the lower to middle-income market, and to create a bank that offered everything to everybody.’ From public source information, the Fin24 and BusinessLive (2011) the focus on banking the unbanked remains a key national issue. While Capitec led market share by 2010, competitor activity by the big four banks was increasing in that market segment. Government legislation in banking services and its related initiatives...
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...Q:How companies identify attractive market segments and choose a market targeting strategy? References Harvard Business School Case Study: Going to Market, Ref. 9-599-078 Harvard Business School Case Study: Note on Marketing Strategy, Ref. 9-598-061 http://www.netmba.com/marketing/situation/ -5Cs analysis Principles of Marketing by P. Kotler & G. Armstrong East Magazine (HK) Executive Summary To define a competitive market segment for targeted marketing strategy, it is required to identify the core competitiveness of the Firm, in relation to the existing competitors in the market. To identify suitable segment by 5Cs Analysis 1. Customers 2. Firm’s Competitive Advantages 3. Competitors’ Edges 4. Collaborators 5. Market Context in Segmentation. To judge the targeted segment before committing to a strategy with reference to four critical factors; 1. The Source of Demand Generation; 2. Demand Fulfillment; 3. After Sales Services; and, 4. Information/Market Feedback for Strategy Development. Finally, the nature of product or services for distribution, are there any competitive advantages in either or partial perspectives by creating value; 1. Exclusive Distribution Exclusive distribution usually can be seen in retailing market, especially for the high-end products or high-priced products e.g. Cars, Jewelry. The most advantage is marketer can enjoy lack of competitors in the same marketplace. However, the retailer need...
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...and diversification. Companies like Fitbit and Lululemon benefit from their expertise and innovation in niche markets, whereas companies like PepsiCo and Koch Industries benefit from their diverse product and service lines that appeal to a wide variety of customers in several unrelated markets. So which business strategy is more effective in creating value for the company and its shareholders? While this question is not entirely answered by a quantitative analysis, given that businesses are dictated by more than the numbers, this research report addresses the underlying question by analyzing the conglomerate discount using ten company examples. The Conglomerate Discount The general idea behind the conglomerate discount is that companies with multiple unrelated business segments are unfairly valued in the market place as a result of rolling up the various divisions under one, larger parent company. Proponents of the conglomerate discount theory argue that the market essentially penalizes companies that diversify their portfolio of businesses by valuing the conglomerate company at a market value that is less than what the sum of the values of unrelated segments would imply. Because the operations of the business units vary tremendously, an investor that wants to generate a return on one division of the conglomerate must also invest in the multiple other unrelated segments that may not be well aligned with the underlying investment thesis, thus causing that investor to look elsewhere...
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...and Cereals Market in the Philippines to 2014 Description: Introduction This databook provides key data and information on the bakery and cereals market in the Philippines. This report is a comprehensive resource for market, category and segment level data including value, volume, distribution share and company & brand share. This report also provides expenditure and consumption data for the historic and forecast periods. Scope -Contains data on : bread and rolls, cookies (sweet biscuits), cakes and pastries, crackers (savory biscuits), breakfast cereals and morning goods -Market,category and segment level information on value, volume, and expenditure & consumption, with historic (2004-09) and forecast (2010-14) data -Category level company and brand share as well as distribution share information for 2008 and 2009 -Review of the top two companies within the bakery and cereals market, including company overview, key facts and business description Highlights The market for bakery and cereals in the Philippines increased at a compound annual growth rate of 3.4% between 2004 and 2009. The bread and rolls category led the bakery and cereals market in the Philippines, accounting for a share of 38.2%. The leading players in the Philippines bakery and cereals market are Gardenia Foods (S) Pte Ltd, Kraft Foods, Inc. and Monde Nissin Corporation. Reasons to Purchase -Develop business strategies by understanding the quantitative trends within the bakery and cereals market in the Philippines...
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...research, Exhibit 12a and 12b show the segmentation and descriptor variables used to collect data for the segmentation analysis. Comment on the appropriateness and comprehensiveness of these attributes. What would your team change in this questionnaire and what other segmentation and descriptor questions would you recommend to ask to respondents for a better segmentation and targeting strategy? 1.) The comprehensiveness and appropriateness in the data from exhibit 12a and 12b for the segmentation analysis are very accurate and on point. The questions asked in exhibit 12a, the segmentation variables, are really right to the point and they are getting as much information as possible form customers about their knowledge of fashion. Also, exhibit 12a segmentation variable questions are very helpful because they are finding out important information from the customers to help target their preferences with bras, as well as great information on how to better market for their bras. Exhibit 12b, descriptor variables, is also appropriate because it helps with targeting different segments of customers specifically. Also, this information helps to specify how to market, when/where to market, and to whom to market different information to different segments of customers. - My team would change from the questionnaire a few things that could help impact the segmentation analysis. The questions from exhibit 12a were great, but exhibit 12b the questions could be tweaked a little. The level of education...
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...Market Segmentation By Jerry W. Thomas W hen the term “market segmentation” is used, most of us immediately think of psycho- A brand could be sold only in one market, one state, or one region of the United States. Many restaurant chains focus on a limited geographic area to achieve concentration of force. Regional differences in consumer preferences exist, and this often provides a basis for geographic specialization. For example, a company might choose to market its redeye gravy only in the southeastern U.S. Likewise, a picante sauce might concentrate its distribution and advertising in the southwest. A chain saw company might only market its products in areas with forests. Geographic segmentation can take many forms (urban versus rural, north versus south, seacoasts versus interior, warm areas versus cold, high-humidity areas versus dry areas, high-elevation versus low-elevation areas, and so on). These examples also reveal that geographic segmentation is sometimes a surrogate for (or a means to) other types of segmentation. The purpose of segmentation is the concentration of marketing energy and force on the subdivision (or the market segment) to gain a competitive advantage within the segment. graphics, lifestyles, values, behaviors, and multivar- iate cluster analysis routines. Market segmentation is a much broader concept, however, and pervades the practice of business throughout the world. What is market segmentation? At its most basic level, the term “market...
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...Confirming Proofs Chapter 3 Strategic Market Segmentation Segmenting markets is a foundation for superior performance. Understanding how buyers’ needs and wants vary is essential to designing effective marketing strategies. Effective approaches to segmenting markets may be one of the most critical factors in developing and implementing market-driven strategy. The need to improve an organization’s understanding of buyers is escalating because of buyers’ demands for uniqueness and the growing array of technology available to generate products to satisfy these demands. Companies are responding to the opportunities to provide unique customer value with products ranging from customized phone pagers for business users to self-designed, individualized greeting cards for consumers. Indeed, McKinsey research underlines the weakness of thinking about markets only in general terms—talking of market trends, growth markets, mass markets, declining markets, and so on—and collecting information that describes only broad trends, where differences within markets are averaged-out. They point to the identification of opportunities from a deeper understanding of markets at a “granular” level. Market fragmentation and increasing granularity characterize a growing number of markets. The compelling logic of market granularity is that effective strategy can emerge only from a much finer understanding of market segments, their needs, and the capabilities required to serve them.1 Best Buy provides an interesting...
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...doing?” “Where should we compete?” “How should we compete?” I. Situation Analysis A. Internal 1. The Organization’s Goals and Objectives 2. The Organization’s Strengths and Weaknesses B. External 1. Customer Analysis 2. Competitor Analysis 3. PEST Analysis C. Identify Key Problems & Opportunities 1. Perform SWOT Analysis 2. Set Priorities 3. Develop an Overall Assessment II. Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning (STP) A. Identify Relevant Markets and Segments B. Select Target Markets and Target Segments C. Develop Positioning Strategy III. Determine Marketing Mix Alternatives A. Product (Goods and/or Services) B. Price C. Place (Distribution) D. Promotion (Advertising and Promotion) E. Evaluation of Alternatives IV. Implementation, Adaptation, and Renewal A. Implement Decision B. Monitor & Control C. Adapt & Renew Figure 1 Framework for Marketing Overview The framework for marketing - the process for implementing the Value Cycle - is illustrated in Figure 1. The basic steps are outlined on the previous page and each is developed more fully in the pages that follow. It is best to begin with a brief overview. The first stage, the Situation Analysis, combines internal analysis of the organization with external analysis of its customers and the competitive environment. Careful analysis of the firm’s situation - past, current, and future - provides a foundation for...
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