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Medicare and You

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Medicare and You
DeLee Glasser
Western Governors University

Medicare and You
As we age, medical care is often needed. Medicare is government provided health insurance, available to those who are at least 65 years of age, and for those who are younger with certain disabilities. There are many different parts to Medicare, some requiring out of pocket expenses, and/or deductibles.
Medicare Part A The rules for Medicare are often complex, requiring the nursing and/or social work staff to get involved, and help navigate the system. The hospitalization portion of Medicare is “Part A,” which will cover the acute care hospitalization, and the skilled nursing facility (SNF) portion, of Mrs. Zwick’s illness. If, at a later time, Mrs. Zwick was in need of home health care, and/or hospice care, Part A would also be responsible for the coverage of these services. Services, not covered, would be any long-term custodial or unskilled nursing care. After meeting the insurance deductible, Part A is usually a premium-free service, assuming the spouse, or patient, has paid into the system, while employed. As of 2013, the monthly cost for Part A is $441, for those who are not eligible for a premium-free policy.
Mrs. Zwick, a permanent United States resident, who has been hospitalized for five days following a stroke, will require further care from a SNF, once she is discharged from the hospital. The deductible for her hospital stay, assuming that she has a premium-free policy, would be $1,184, because she stayed less than sixty days, as set forth in the Medicare guidelines. The skilled nursing portion would cost her no money, up to day 20, and then she would be assessed $148 per day, up to day 100.
Medicare Part B Unlike Medicare Part A, “Part B” does have a monthly premium, which is based on your annual income, and requires you to pay an annual deductable

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