...decide, without any other information, whether or not they like a product or service. The way the senses guide people in their decision making can either make them have conscious decisions or it can make them close-minded to the area around them. The three main functions of sensory information are: The sensory nerves gather information from the environment then sends that info to the spinal cord, which then speed the message to the brain. The brain then makes sense of that message and fires off a response. Motor neurons deliver the instructions from the brain to the rest of your body. The spinal cord, made of a bundle of nerves running up and down the spine, is similar to a superhighway, speeding messages to and from the brain at every second (The Brain, 2005). Information is passed from the sensory memory into short-term memory via the process of attention (the cognitive process of selectively concentrating on one aspect of the environment while ignoring other things), which effectively filters the stimuli to only those which are of interest at any given time (Sensory Memory). Sensory memory is an ultra-short-term memory and decays or degrades very quickly, typically in the region of 200 - 500 milliseconds (1/5 - 1/2 second) after the perception of an item, and certainly less than a second (although echoic memory is now thought to last a little longer, up to perhaps three or four seconds). Indeed, it lasts for such a short time that it is often considered part of the process...
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...Question one – What decisions did I make in each cycle and what were the results of those decisions? I the first part of I had to formulate a Public Relations strategy for Greenenergy. I selected Systems for Polls and Surveys, Media Communications Tools, Corporate Web Site, Trade Shows, TV interviews for CEO, Environmental Conservation Activities, Fact Finding Team and Crisis Communications Process. I selected the relevant Public Relations tools and therefore chosen the most effective plans. However, I did not optimize my Public Relations strategy because I included the Marketing and Public Relations Advertising Plan. In the second simulation, during a crisis in Greenenergy, I had to decide how to treat the message to communicate to the publics. I chose to be honest, and I chose the right option. Releasing information to the media ensured that my message was communicated immediately and earned me credibility. By cooperating with independent investigating authorities, my company earned additional credibility. INTERNAL COMMUNICATION HIERARCHY My decisions on the internal public order were legal department, senior management, employees then major investors. I was close to the correct hierarchy senior management must be the first to be informed of bad news. Senior Management must be the first to know of any bad news, because often it is they who deicide what strategy to employ. Their participation in...
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...Completing your message The stage during which you step back to see whether you have expressed your idea? Completing The primary Audience for your message is made up of? The key decision makers The chief advantage of oral communication is? opportunity for immediate feedback In part media richness refers to? A medium's ability to facilitate feedback The richest communication medium Face to face conversation For persuasive messages, the best approach is to? Emphasize how your audience will benefit A euphemism is a word or phrase that is? A milder term for one with a negotive connotations The most common tone for a business message is? conversational Words such as nevertheless, however, and therefore? Are useful for making transitions The main task in completing a business message consist of? revising, proofreading, and producing When reviewing your document for content, you should be concerned with? The accuracy and relevance of the information For general business messages, your writing should be geared toward readers at the? 8th to 11th grage level Using space in a document? provides contrast Justified type is type that? Set flush on the left and flush on the right When making a routine request, you begin with? A clear statement of the main idea or request When making a request, you should? Assume the reader will comply with your request In the body of a request message, you? Give...
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...Letter of Advice: Interpersonal Communication Derek M. Cote COM 200 Interpersonal Communication Professor Latricia M. Carter January 21, 2012 Letter of Advice: Interpersonal Communication Dear Ricky and Lucy, Congratulations on your recent engagement! I would like to share some communication concepts that I recently learned and personal experiences with both of you on the importance of interpersonal communication for a strong healthy marriage. We often take our spoken words and body language for granted which sometimes have a negative impact on our relationship. Knowing your partner and communicating effectively to share personal feelings is the key to a successful marriage. Self-Disclosure Self disclosure is a key element in a marriage which increases trust in each other while building a strong relationship. Understanding your inner thoughts and feelings will significantly impact how you see others, especially your spouse, which will increase your ability to share your innermost feelings (Sole, 2011). Ricky and Lucy, by sharing these private feelings and other hidden secrets will reveal your vulnerabilities that will deepen your relationship with each other. I can see that both of you genuinely love each other; so this will not be hard to accomplish. Self disclosure is paramount to a successful intimate marriage; your initial risk of communicating your true identity will be rewarded throughout your marriage (Schoenberg, 2011). I recently read...
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...organization interpret that mission and those values in the same manner. Modern understanding of internal communications is a field of its own and draws on the theory and practice of related professions, not least journalism, knowledge management, public relations (e.g., media relations), marketing and human resources, as well as wider organizational studies, communication theory, social psychology, sociology and political science. Successful businesses of all sizes have developed a workforce that understands the mission, goals, values, processes and procedures of the company. This understanding is communicated via formal two-way internal communication methods that support the business strategies of the company with the same consistent message being conveyed externally. WHAT IS INTERNAL COMMUNICATION In its simplest terms, internal communication is communication within an organization. It encompasses both "official" communication -- memos, guidelines, policies and procedures, etc. and...
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...businesses to other industrial customers. Point-of-sale merchandising can be said to be a specialist form of personal selling. POS merchandising involves face-to-face contact between sales representatives of producers and the retail trade. A merchandiser will visit a range of suitable retail premises in his/her area and encourage the retailer to stock products from a range. The visit also provides the opportunity for the merchandiser to check on stock levels and to check whether the product is being displayed optimally. Advantages | Disadvantages | High customer attention Message is customised Interactivity Persuasive impact Potential for development of relationship Adaptable Opportunity to close the sale | High cost Labour intensive Expensive Can only reach a limited number of customers | Nature of Personal Selling Gives marketers: * The greatest freedom to adjust a message to satisfy customers informational needs, dynamic. * Most precision, enabling marketers...
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...frustration and slight anger, but this did not translate into the dialogue box. Instead, I wrote in a mocking tone, but without profanity. The message was meant for those in charge of the technology within our school. I had previously tried to gain the attention of the administrators regarding...
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...on drive time for the adjuster. This will also allow the adjusters more time for production. Example: Adjuster A is working out of Mobile, Alabama and Adjuster B is working out of Pensacola, Fl. This distance is approximately 60miles one way. Claims are coming in from Pensacola to Gulfport, Ms. It would be smart to split the working areas up and give Adjuster B Pensacola, Florida to an area close to Mobile, Alabama then adjuster A from Mobile to Gulfport, Ms. This would allow adjuster to keep an area and centralize there working location from there and produce less drive time and higher production. * * * Define free will, truth, knowledge, and opinion. Explain how we use them to form thoughts. * * * Free will is defined as the will to do what you please at any time, Truth is when someone is telling a fact that has happened and can be proven. Knowledge is the research and experience you have on different subjects and opinion is something everyone has about each and everything it is your thoughts on a subject without using resources and facts. These are all used when we form thoughts our thoughts are all made up from free will, truth,...
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...is that of a written note, verbal or sometimes just body language. How a message is delivered can sometimes be just as important as the message itself. The message has to be encoded by the sender in such a way the receiver or recipients can understand the information that is being transmitted to them. It is then up to the receiver to decode the message so that it is clear to them. The transmission of the message is the next step in the process. There are four types of communication and they are written, verbal, non-verbal, and visual. If the message it to be sent electronically it should be on a universal format so that both parties can open the document and it should be written in the proper style as to speak to your receiver, this can be tricky on email and written text as body language does not transmit in words as easily as it does when one is face to face with the other party. Or you have the phone where they can hear your voice but cannot see you. This is when tone is the most important. The person listening only has the tone of your voice to judge your mood or read you. You also have face-to-face communication. This is the best form of a personal exchange, but even this can be taken the wrong way. I believe this is becoming a lost art form. The body language can get misread very easily if not used properly. Than and the tone of your voice can sometimes takes the good message that is trying to be conveyed and turn it into something completely different...
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...relationship with business partners, community and enhance corporate social responsibility - Foresee the future of the organization Examples: CEO, President, Vice President OR Human/communication/interpersonal skills -the ability to work effectively with members of one’s work group - manage group, encourage cooperation and resolve conflict - examples: head of department, head of division OR Technical skills -use knowledge for hands on training in applying tools, techniques and procedures -examples: production supervisor, line manager, account manager 3. Discuss two (2) advantages and one (1) disadvantage of tall span of management Advantages 1. Close supervision 2. Close control 3. Rapid communication between subordinates and supervisors 4. Any other relevant answers Disadvantages 1. More costly because need more managers 2. Supervisors tend to get much involve in subordinates work 3. It will cause excessive distance...
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...words in order to communicate. Conversely, high context cultures, often pertaining to Asian and Arabic languages, are heavily dependent on nonverbal and situational cues. These differences in culture can lead to misunderstandings during international business negotiations, so it is imperative that all members involved are familiar and sensitive to the culture of the other party. A key component of successful international negotiation is effective cross-cultural communication. This requires that negotiators understand not only the written and oral language of their counterparts, but also other components of their culture whether it may be values, thinking and decision-making processes or nonverbal behaviours. In business negotiations, body language plays a significant role in the communication. Some studies show that up to...
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...hours of our retail operations. Beginning next month, all stores will be closed on Sundays, and will open one hour later and close one hour earlier Monday through Saturday. All full-time employees, including the management team, will work four, 10-hour days each week. Part-time employees will consolidate their hours in one, two, or three workdays each week, depending upon the amount of hours they work. It has become necessary t hat we take action for both the sake of our employees and the companies’ bottom line. Working fewer days each week will help employees combat rising gas prices, enabling them to keep more of their hard-earned money in their pockets. This move will also help the company keep operating costs lower and maintain a steady profit margin. As a member of The Retail Store management team, we are relying on you to institute these changes within your stores, workout any issues that may arise with this change, and as always, we are open to any and all suggestions you may have to offer in cost cutting and sales initiatives. The Retail Store Deric Bentley President and CEO The Retail Store, Inc. 123 Any St. Memorandum To: All Employees From: Deric A. Bentley Date: September 6, 2010 Subject: Changing of Store Hours The current recession we are experiencing in this country has prompted up to make changes to The Retail Store’s operating hours. ■ Beginning October 1st, all stores will now be closed on Sunday...
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... Of Media Studies & Journalism Submitted By Asifur Rahaman Chowdhury. ID No: 131012078 Dept. MSJ Section: 2 Submission date: 24/04/2014 Governance In Financial Sector * Introduction: mass communication the study of communicating with the masses? Well, yes. But there’s more to it than that. Mass communication is about storytelling with strategy and purpose. The study of mass communication is centered around how messages persuade and affect the behavior and opinion of the person or people receiving the content. Mass communication has become a vital and seamless part of everyday human life. Today’s society is dependent on mass communication —from morning television news to social media feeds and blog posts from personalized advertising messages to branded content sponsored by a specific company. Messages sent by mass communicators help inform the public and often help set agendas and public opinion. Mass communicators help people develop an understanding of social problems and make informed decisions. The general public is dependent on mass communication for information about goods and services available for purchase or use. * Finance is a field closely related to accounting that deals with the allocation of assets and liabilities over time under conditions of certainty and uncertainty. Finance also apply and uses the theories of economics at some level. Finance can also be defined as the science of...
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...Biological agents in our water Paula Escareno Jones HCS 320 June 10, 2013 Sandra Anderson Biological agents in our water It has come to the attention of the city council and the governor of this state that three small towns close to the lower border of our great state have been hit with biological agent in the public water. In order to not create a panic but protect the civilians of these towns we must get the information that is needed out there in an organized and timely faction. One thing to remember is that it’s critical is to tell the truth and give the facts. If this one thing is done it will minimize the situation and damage that can be done. The first step is to organize our team during this crisis situation. The team will include the governor of this state, the local law enforcement, the federal government and our President of the United States to assure the general public that all is being done to control this problem from spreading throughout the United States. The governor and the local law enforcement will run this program on a local level but the President of the United States will be notify by the Governor in order to access help and will route the National Guards as needed for evacuation and crowd control. There will be a crisis communication team and Public Relations department to also deal with answering phones and escorting the media into a controlled environment for question and answer sections. Having calls answered for the media is essential to...
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...importance is organizational communication, which implies communication among employees, as well as communication between different hierarchic levels in the same organization. Communication as an element of organizational behavior is seen through the group level as the independent variable. Throughout this paper it shall explain the importance of communication for organization, the communicational process and channels for information flow through the network of small formal groups and the network of informal groups. An efficient organizational structure can help any business operate and grow in a manner that can be better managed. Efficient structure produces communication that is consistent within the company, a uniform marketing message and a culture that helps encourage cohesiveness and good morale. To achieve this sort of alignment, you first must understand the elements of efficient organizational structure. High morale holds an organizational structure together. With high morale, productivity is elevated, and employees offer new ideas to help increase efficiency. Create incentive plans that offer pay to individuals who perform above expectations....
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