... knowing about the hard lives of the indivudals making it? Would you continue buying a product that is tested on animals first, knowing the conditions and horrors the innocent animals go through? Would you continue buying puppies from places in which are funded by puppymills if you knew what was truly happening, or about all the dogs that are being euthanized every year in shelters because everyone wants something brand new? Puppy mills are defined as by the ASPCA “… large-scale commercial dog breeding operations where profit is placed above the well-being of animals. Bred without consideration of genetic quality, this produces generation of dogs with unchecked hereditary defects.” Other definitions include the fact that they are bred at unsafe speeds, where the idea that the individual dog the people are dealing with is an actual living being, rather than the machine they view it as, is lost on the way. In todays society, faster and cheaper is always better when it comes to producing product. No one wants to spend a...
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...The Detriment of Puppy Mills According to the American Society for the Prevention and Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), “a puppy mill is a large scale commercial dog breeding facility where profit is given priority over the well-being of the dogs” (Puppy Mills, ASPCA). The standards governing the care of the dogs in these breeding facilities come under the federal Animal Welfare Act. The agency that is responsible for overseeing the breeding industry and enforcing the Animal Welfare Act is the United States Department of Agriculture. Unfortunately, the current AWA standards are too minimal and lack enforcement. The Puppy Mill Project claims that “The AWA also leaves significant discretion in the hands of puppy mill owners to decide what constitutes...
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...Were Poor Conditions Inevitable? In today’s industrialized society working conditions are quite secure as most professions that require physical labor are provided with correct safety equipment and guidelines. However, this was not the case during the 1800’s in which the great event known as the Industrial Revolution occurred and the safety and welfare of employees was not even a priority in most establishments. Many of the industries in Great Britain forced their workers to labor for excessive amounts of time which led them to intense exhaustion in areas that reached extremely high temperatures. Faulty machinery was also an issue along with exhaustion causing mortality rates to spike as many employees were placed in great danger whilst operating the machines. Possibly the main reason for all of the mishaps was the glaring inexperience of the management as most people had never experienced this new technology before, but on the other side of the world New England factories were thriving with positive reviewing from their employees due to many different factors. The fact that American businesses were doing so well proves the point that the poor conditions could have been escaped in Great Britain under the right circumstance and leadership. “The happiest place I have passed in America” was said by Charles Dickens during his first visit to Lowell Massachusetts in which he was thoroughly enthused by due to how successful and well kept some of the establishments were. Dickens...
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...These “puppy mills”, loosely defined as “an inhumane dog breeding operation, which offers dogs for monetary compensation, where needs of the dogs are not being fulfilled due to inadequate shelter, nutrition, sanitation,, and/or inappropriate breeding”(“Puppy Mills Then and Now: A Decade of Progress” 2012), solidified themselves as a fixed market dependent on the demand for cheap purebred animals. Thus, the businessmen sought out ways to exponentially reduce the cost of maintenance at the expense of the dogs’ health and well-being. In some cases, puppy mills are purposefully overcrowded, with wired-cages are stacked on top of each other to maximize available space, forcing dog confinement at all times. Puppy mills that provide a larger roaming space still fail to maintain adequate living conditions, with unsanitary floors that promote the spread of disease (“A Closer Look at Puppy Mills”, 2017). Without the proper veterinary care and increased exposure to bacteria, these dogs are more susceptible to contracting major health problems and potentially fatal illnesses, including epilepsy, heart disease, hip dysplasia, giardia, parvovirus, distemper, and heartworm . In addition to these conditions, the puppies are prematurely separated from their mothers, who are forcibly impregnated during every heat cycle. Without adequate postpartum nutrition and interaction, the puppies...
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...The unaware person may never know how many puppies are dying in puppy mills. Millions of dogs are bred and crammed together, and millions more are shot or drowned every year. These puppy mills are buildings where dogs are kept in inhumane conditions, packed together by the hundreds, with no good food or water. They pass as ordinary breeders who sell puppies to pet stores, and the unlucky person who purchases the sick dog may have it die on them, or it will live in fear and anxiety (ASPCA). With the many problems they bring upon society, people can stop puppy mills by taking a stand in their community, donating to foundations, and making adoption the first option. Background information In this case, puppy mills are keeping dogs in inhuman conditions. Puppy mills are crowded, have almost no food or water, and give little-to-no veterinary care. These dogs are susceptible to blood and respiratory disorders, and multiple behavior problems (ASPCA). To emphasize, people do not know these dogs are being treated terribly, and they continue to let breeders bring living and breathing creatures into these areas. To add to that, dogs in puppy mills are...
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...Due to the frequently poor breeding conditions in puppy mills, puppies bred there often suffer from health and/or social problems. Puppies raised in a cramped environment shared by many other dogs become poorly socialized to other dogs and to humans. Dogs are then transported over long distances in poor conditions, sometimes resulting in animal stress and death. As the surviving mill dogs grow older, they are more prone to developing respiratory ailments and pneumonia, as well as hereditary defects such as hip dysplasia.[2] In addition, mill dogs are more prone to have problems with their temperament due to lack of socialization, enrichment, and positive human contact. Puppies from mills are usually sold as purebred dogs in an attempt to attract...
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...People buying pets from pet shops abetted inhuman puppy mills In the recent years, more people are buying pets than ever and this has become a trend. The main reason for this are because of the increasing awareness of the advantages of pet ownership and the disposable income per capital (Pet Care Industry Analysis, 2015). The demand for pets, especially cats and dogs, is expected to continue to rise through 2018 and probably beyond (10). However, when more people are buying pets from pet shops, it would directly abetted and supported the puppy mills industry. Puppy mills and pet shops are mostly for profited, and their way of producing animals are cruel and inhuman. In order to protect animal rights and break this merciless cycle, the best solutions are to adopt from shelters or rescue organizations (19) rather buying from pet shops and never abandon pets. Puppy mill, also known as puppy farm, is a commercial animal breeding organization or kennel that breed puppies in large amounts (18). They aim to make profit through reproducing and selling the animals to pet shops. “Puppy mill dogs are viewed as a crop to their breeders, are bred as a means of profit, and are seen as a commodity, no different than soybeans or metal widgets.”(3) Most of them are illegal and inhuman. In order to minimize the cost and maximize the profit, most of the puppy mills have extremely poor environment and facilities for reproducing dogs. Dogs may suffer from different affliction such as lack of...
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...learned the exotic truth about how these adorable puppies were raised. The greed of what they went through. According to aspca.org, the number of dogs in a puppy mill can vary significantly, ranging from 10 to 1,000 breeding dogs. Buying puppies from shops that carry puppies from puppy mills isn't the best idea. Puppies sold in pet shops are mainly 99% from puppy mills, female dogs or female puppies are the sole purpose of mass-producing puppies. In which, they're inhabited into wired cages with unsanitary conditions. Female dogs that are raised in puppy mills produce almost about...
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...Cotton in India Student Name University’s name Dharma Kumar, S.P. NAG, L.S Venkataramanan., 1948. Cotton Allocation in the Cotton Textile Industry; New York: Asia Publishing House, pp 134-149 This study concentrates on mills in India which became involved in the production of superfine and fine cloth. Hence, it led to loom shifts’ loss. The study found that, as a result, The Textile Production (control) Committee was appointed by the government in 1948 to look into the issue adequately. On January 1949, the committee gave advice on imposing restrictions on production among mills not satisfactorily equipped. On the contrary, these restrictions were not implemented. Hence, the committee felt disappointed. This report also looks at the national plan which explains that among the different sectors of the industry, few parts were given to the overall production. In addition, the mill’s working capital requirements had risen drastically. This is because of the government policies imposing changes in the structure of duties in the middle of a financial year, and the result is growing uncertainty among traders. This led the mills doing contrary to what they do at normal times. The mill’s competitiveness in various regions is also affected by charges and levies apart from exercise duties. For example variation in fuel costs in Bombay and Mandhya Pandresh affects their competitiveness greatly. Without the government interventions on this, the installed utilization capacity is affected...
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...though one Britain was a pre-industrial, agricultural society and next it was ‘indusrtialised’. There was a gradual change in methods of production and the location of people’s work that combined with other important social, political and economic developments-are linked to the developments of major health and social welfare problems. This essay is going to look at how industrialisation At the beginning of the 18th century, Britain was primarly an agricultural country with most people living in rural areas. The population of Britain was only 9 million, but was about to expand rapidly. The majority of workers and industries operated within domestic system. This involved people working in their own homes to produce goods, or components of goods, and also to cultivate food on their own farm or piece of land. The advantages of this system were that workers and their families were free to work for themselves at their own pace, work and family life was relatively intergrated, and working conditions could be controlled by workers. During the 18th century there was a gradual move away form this way of working. The invention of machines led to a...
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...Melissa Campbell How Much is That Doggie in the Window? Imagine forcing a dog to live his or her entire life in a small cage without any human companionship, toys or comfort? Welcome to the life of a puppy mill breeding dog. The term “puppy mill,” although not a legal term, is used to define a facility that breeds animals in mass quantity for profit without regard for the health and welfare of the animal. The animals in a puppy mill are living in less than humane conditions that are usually over-crowded and unsanitary with little or no medical attention. (Hernandez, 2015, para. 12) For this reason, puppy mills should be stopped by increasing awareness, adopting a puppy from an animal shelter or rescue group, and lobbying for stricter legislation. How can the average person help raise awareness and put an end to puppy mills? They can become an educated consumer and understand where the puppy-mill puppies are being sold – through pet stores, online or newspaper advertisements. They should not support local pet stores that sell animals and encourage others to follow suit. They could join a non-profit animal organization such as the ASPCA or PETA. These organizations provide a wealth of knowledge about several animal topics including puppy mills and current legislation. Additionally, there are many ways to volunteer with these organizations such as joining a fundraiser, running a charity event or assisting in the fight for stronger legislation. Most importantly...
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...Period 1 Female Mill Workers in England and Japan: How Similar Were Their Experiences? The industrial revolution (1760-1840) was the greatest event in human’s history in England and Japan. The industrial revolution happens in 1800’s in England. The industrial revolution happens in 1900’s in Japan. There are differences between workers in England and workers in Japan. There are categorized into 3 different topics, the topics are backgrounds, payments, and working conditions. In both England and Japan have backgrounds, payments, and working conditions. In England and Japan, the people had young children and women working in factories to make goods. So how it is different or similar were their experiences?...
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...canines in the county,” (Swenson, 12). This is a lot of dogs in Licking county to be cared for, the catch is that most of these animals are in the puppy mills. Puppy mills have a reputation for being unclean, crowded and just overall unsafe. There recently was a bill...
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...Effects of Puppy Mills Throughout history dogs have played many roles in the life of humans. From companion to helper, dogs serve important roles in our society. Not only are dogs adopted for friendship but also to be guide dogs, herders, search and rescue, and K9 units in police and fire stations. These dogs are extremely important to our society and need to be well behaved, healthy, and mentally stable. In order to be all of these the dog has to be raised properly. As someone who loves animals and aspires to be a veterinary technologist I find it heart breaking to see dogs caged up for what is considered their childhood. It concerns me to see puppies raised in such horrible conditions and gets me wondering. I started thinking about the ways puppy mills can affect a dog, not only its health but its behavior as well. This led me to this question: How do puppy mills’ conditions affect a dogs behaviors and health, not only while in the puppy mill but in its new life outside of the mill as well? The first thing I decided to do was to contact my local veterinarian to see if he could help me better understand how puppy mills can affect a dog’s life when they finally get out. I figured that there was a good chance he might have come across dogs from puppy mills throughout his career and who better to ask than someone who deals with the health of animals. He, however, said he had no knowledge that he had actually treated dogs that came from puppy mills. Since the veterinarian did...
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...John Stuart Mill: On Liberty Name: Sedig Elhassan Student Number: 210916914 Professor: Marc Weinstein Teacher’s Assistant: Paul amazzoc Course Code: HREQ 1720 John Stuart Mill was known as a political economist, British philosopher and influential contributor to social and political theory. J.S. Mill was famous for his writing on individual liberty and utilitarianism (). He believed individual liberty is essential in evolving society as well as unleashing the truth (). Mills ideas stretched to governing every aspect of human liberty promoting change, innovation, and the development of societies. His greatest concern was that human beings will form into a “collective norm” where human innovation would not exist; thus, Mill created unique conditions in which his concepts of individual liberty may flourish. Although his notions became problematic he was still able to clarify the benefits that came with individual liberty. J.S. Mill clearly illustrated the significance of individual liberty, while interlinking the cultural effects on individual liberty. Mainly, J.S. Mill emphasis the abolishment of tyranny whether politically or socially while promoting a simplistic yet effective view on societal growth and individual liberty. Mill created a view that attempt to create utilitarianism in a society that seemed too governed by limited scope. John Stuart Mill solidified the concept on individual liberty by developing the harm principle which argued that individuals should...
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