...The intensity of today's media coverage has been greatly magnified by the sheer number andtypes of media outlets that are available today. Intense competition for the most revealingphotographs and the latest information on a subject has turned even minor media events intoso-called "media frenzies". Reporters are forced by the nature of the competition to pry everdeeper for an angle on a story that no one else has been able to uncover. With this type of media coverage, it does become more and more likely that anyone who is subjected to it willhave his or her reputation tarnished, as no individual is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes. Theadvances in technology have made much information easily and instantaneously available.Technology has also made it easier to dig further than ever before into a person's past,increasing the possibility that the subject's reputation may be harmed.The above statement is much too broad, however. "Anyone" covers all people all over theworld. There are people whose reputations have only been enhanced by media scrutiny. Thereare also people whose reputations were already so poor that media scrutiny could not possiblydiminish it any further. There may very well be people that have done nothing wrong in thepast, at least that can be discovered by the media, whose reputations could not be diminishedby media scrutiny. To broadly state that "anyone" subjected to media coverage will have his orher status sullied implies that everyone's reputation worldwide is...
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...Practical Tips for Business and Economic Reporting in Developing Economy, Mr. Paul Hemp talks about the ten Hemp rules. These rules are aimed at making business and economic stories, understandable and interesting. According to Hemp, The basic problem with business and economic news is that they are complicated and boring. Complicated news bores people. A journalist must make it understandable and interesting. He adds that the three rules of making stories understandable are explain, explain and explain. This former Senior Editor at Harvard Business Review, says in his book that Business, financial or economics journalists could improve the effectiveness of their communication if they followed a few simple rules: 1. Use statistics sparingly 2. Avoid economic jargon 3. Define economic terms 4. Compare statistics 5. Turn statistics into stories 6. Humanize business news 7. Generate unusual business story ideas 8. Go beyond the press release 9. Get the other side to a business story 10. Show the significance of business news 1. Use statistics sparingly A financial, business or economics journalist should always use numbers sparingly in his or her stories. For example, when doing a business story, Instead of, writing "Maize production...
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...| The Role of Media in War | | | “Journalists will say that war is too important to be left to generals. Reporting of war is too important to be left to reporters. Soldiers need to get involved in this.” | -Maj Gen Patrick Brady - 1990 | (former Public Relations Chief of US Army) | The revolution in information technology, from the transistor through widespread digitisation, deeply networked communications, as well as, the revolutionary changes in the employment of airpower have profoundly influenced analysts and planners and has completely changed the conduct of war.The Gulf War afforded the world its first glimpse of the future of warfare. Millions around the globe were treated to precision-guided bombs annihilating targets in downtown Baghdad, learned of satellite uplinks from the battlefield that provided real-time connectivity, and applauded the ability of Stealth aircraft to ensure aerial dominance. Everyone seemed to understand that something was different about this “Video-game war”. There was much more to the spectacle than the one provided by previous wars. How much of it was real and how much rigged, are discussed below. More recently India’s use — or rather abuse — of the media to dupe its own people during the Kargil Crisis is a case in point. The important thing to note is that the revolutions in the field of information technology have caused the media to have a much greater impact on operations. Thus it is imperative to take a closer look at the intricate...
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...Broadcast can be confusing, not on how the news is reported, but what is reported in the news. Numerous times we look to the news for the correct information just to find out later on that only some of the information was true. Bias is the tendency or preference towards a particular perspective trying to be explained. The grand old party (GOP) observed bias in CNBC’s handling of candidates questions during the third debate. (Washington Post, 1) As the third debate starts republicans believed that the network’s questioning was both biased and trivial. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas had a forceful and bitter verbal attack with the moderator Carl Quintanilla about whether he is resistant to a bipartisan budget deal which makes him look less appealing...
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...significant effort is made to downplay opposing points of view which is another indication of a lack of truth in a news story (Doliver, 1999). In fact, opposing views are so held in disdain that they are presented as being criminal. To support this, those holding opposing perspectives are viewed as being disobedient, and those who support favorable immigration policies are perceived as defying President Trump. Tancredo goes so far as to state that progressives are against the United States Government (Tancredo, 2017). The author’s view is that immigrants’ criminal behavior is largely ignored by mainstream media (Tancredo, 2017). Suppression of those with opposing views continues in this article with open mocking of journalists. The author refers to the nation’s journalists as “lax” which is a sociocentric ploy to make the group feel more correct and empowered than others. Nonetheless, this is not accurate or trustworthy reporting. This appeals to the group mentality of the target audience. Article Perspective The article clearly uses questionable news tools as well as sociocentric thinking to write a very biased article. As a result, immigrants are viewed as highly undesirable with a proclivity towards crime which results in many negative ramifications to the target group of the article. In truth, the diversity which immigrants add to American culture is highly desired and very beneficial (Stanfield, 2016). The article results in a strengthening of the sociocentric attitude and...
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...Bias in the Media Bias in the media still exists today and many sources have them. You might not catch the fake news but it is still out there. Many sources take each article differently whether it is bias or true. The information is key to these articles to spot the bias in them. We must be careful on what sources you choose to hear from because you might just be completely lied to. I brought up one topic that took many bias turns. Trump declaring Jerusalem as Israel's article is very bias in many different sources. ABC News was straight into the facts however CNN took some turns and had bias views. CNN showed me less of the topic at hand and kept arguing that one side is mores superior than another. I see why CNN is at the bottom because...
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...Social Media Responsibilities Jana Keeley Hum/186 June 05, 2012 Tanny Rodriguez Responsibilities of news media include providing the society a truthful, objectives and balanced news and information while respecting the secrecy of issues related to national security. Known tasks of journalists in the entertainment media are In the social responsibility theory of the press, the media is driven to benefit the public. It expects journalists to answer society's need for truth, requires an open and diverse debate on public issues, and honest updates of current events. In this model, media ethics is automatic because the press is free to serve its purpose for the public, as opposed to special interest groups or advertisers( referenced below). Another condition of the social responsibility model, is that news reporting cannot be dependent on groups that may encourage bias and unethical practices in exchange for financial support catchy headlines which directly affect civilians. The public learns about government and politics primarily through television and nationwide newspapers. The media has a choice of which stories to cover. Recent studies prove the exposures can have a sizeable impact in shaping the public’s view on politics. Media coverage shapes attitudes and behaviors related to judging ones capabilities of running for office. It’s a known fact that citizens often times seek out information that agrees with their pre-existing views. People will relate with a politician...
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... what are computers without the internet? Whether it is social media, online banking, or research, the internet is the main use of computers. The main problem with the internet is that it is taking the place of professional jobs that at one time were very important to people. Such jobs include photography, mailmen, bank tellers, and journalists. Shirky goes into explicit detail about the pros and cons on internet use in the daily lives of humans. Shirky had an Uncle Howard from Richmond Missouri who was very passionate about his job as a newspaperman. Howard was not very fond of change within his job and was not happy when the USA today came out. He felt his job was being taken over by people who did not appreciate and understand journalism. Shirky’s main point in his spiel is that those who use the internet are taking away the jobs of the professionals. Bloggers are especially guilty of taking away the jobs of professionals. Now-a-days anyone can go on to the internet and post on blogs and sites about their reactions or views on things. It does not take someone special to be a journalist. In fact there is no way to determine who is a journalist due to the major use of the web. Shirky is not thinking negatively about the internet, there are many good resources that the internet provides. He just is getting his point across that so many jobs that once were considered professional and needed a degree or certificate to be employed in, are now being taken over by amateurs due to...
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...State of Play Part 5 Plot Once again we start at Heralds. All the journalists are trying to figure out the puzzle with all the different information they have from Warner Schloss, Foy, U-ex oil etc. Cameron gets a bit upset at his employees because he wants them to write a story soon, or else other newspapers will steal it from them. Callum visits Greer to find out of more in the hiring of Sonia. Greer says that the minister of energy, George Fergus, hired Sonia, and that’s lead to another clue. On the police station Foy gets interrogated. He tells his “story” in a few minutes, and finds out that it is not the police that have been chasing him in the grey rover in episode 4. Right after he bumps into Della and tells about the people who are following him. They change cars to secure Foy, and agree to meet in front of the hotel later. The journalist, Helen, is asking Fergus if he was the one who hired Sonia to work for U-ex oil, but he gets insulted and angry, and says that she should keep her mouth closed if she wants to keep her job. Foy is scared, he thinks that he might get killed because of his dirty job at Warner Schloss, but he will still not tell the journalists about it. Now Foy and Stephen meet up with all the journalists, but not face to face. Stephen overhears Callum and Della’s questioning of Foy. He tells the whole story about Sonia’s hiring, together with a contact person for U-ex oil, called Paul Canning. Sonia operated with dirty money, and wanted to...
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...Ahmadinejad is portrayed to us as someone whom is dangerous to the world. However his speeches are cut and pasted and we only hear partial of what all he says. Some of the things he has said about Israel has been altered by 'misread interpretation.' This to me is disturbing once realized we have some political interests of war with another nation. Americans are slowly realizing that our media's omission's, distortions, and inaccurate biases is creating problems with our ability to obtain objective viewpoints. This I believe dumb down our society and we don't know what to think or who to vote for. We are easily persuaded to believe in what we see visually on TV and not actually truly educated on real events around the world. Our journalists are not allowed to pursue open investigations and unbiased objective viewpoints. Many Americans I believe never actualize themselves constantly being told how to think and what to think. This I believe is heavily in the interest to the government controlling and influencing media to manipulate a free press and functioning democracy. If the media and our source of information is not free we are only concentrating view points and undermining genuine democracy. I believe our founding fathers worst concern is now reality in America. Today we...
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...Media bias is the bias of journalists and news producers within the mass media in the selection of events and stories that are reported and how they are covered. The idea of media is to bring awareness to the people. There has been times where the media has been accurate and times where it hasn’t. There has also been times when the media was truthful. Most journalists aren’t able to cover the whole story so they pick bits and pieces of what they believe is more important, and then it goes to their editor who wants the story to be juicy, they want it to stand out under any circumstances. So then the journalist has to take two steps back and take things out that are truthful and add things for “show” or things that make the story seem more interesting to either help it sell better or increase the ratings. There are many different reasons for media bias. Advertising bias in when the journalists have to reword things to please whomever it is they want to sell the story to. Corporate bias is more or less when you work for a company and your boss feels the need to recreate an “ideal” report, something that’s more interesting and that’ll catch the readers eye or viewers ear. Mainstream bias is what I consider monkey see monkey do, every reporter is reporting the exact same thing over and over. And sensationalism is when they make one particular even more relevant than another, such as a car wreck vs a plane crash. Plane crashes aren’t heard of or seen everyday so it then becomes more...
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...and their impressions and expectations of the world surround them will be exploited. Through media, it is not only communication means used to distribute the flow of information, it is very important for the development of countries especially in the aspect of politic and economy. It is also one of the lead foundations of entertainment. Media such as newspaper, magazine and books always become an influential medium throughout the decades in the most of nations. Media workers have to do research for the report, the citation of information also required to support any elements in their thesis. They have to arrange the important issues and points into a strategic article that can be understand and also form an opinion towards the topic. Journalist has the right to report unbiased, valid information from reliable sources. Its their responsibility to achieve the complete story and to decide on the good or bad results. There must be a balance of moral and immoral deductions in the final product. While the media sometimes viewed as being overly greedy and violent in their plight for the latest news, their purpose is important in an autonomous society so that people can keep track of their administrators. The media also has the ability to hold government responsible, forcing them to explain their actions and decision, which affect the people they represent. The development of nation will become progressive, if the media did what it was meant for. However,...
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...Factors Affecting the Students pursuing Journalism and Media Studies The development and progress of human society always brings about new situations, creates new professions and changes the nature of the ones that exist already. One of the occupations that have recently undergone rather drastic changes is that of a journalist1. A good journalist is not the one that writes what people say, but the one that writes what he is supposed to write. Journalism is not an easy task it is not just about writing and broadcasting of what is the happening in our society. Journalist is not all about of what they saw, it uses passion and to know exactly the reality behind the topic. It is said that journalists embody the freedom of information and now the world is a hectic mess today. News is happening all around us, and the only source that acts as a filter between the chaos and ourselves is the media. The media, journalists especially, must hold upon themselves a great responsibility when they are acting as this filtering apparatus between the ordered and unordered. But is that the only thing journalism does: make sense of the news? No, it does much more than that. Good journalism is working, with help from the citizenry, to create an enlightened Republic filled with citizens who will be well informed of the events which intersect their lives2. Also journalism degree is not just a useless piece of paper, no matter what many have heard, we should care about journalism because its central...
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...Most public relations professionals during war are synonymous with military officials, creating a conflict of interest. Journalists are supposed to be watching over the very institution they are using as a source. An example of this dependence comes from the scene in Control Room when U.S. tanks took a victory lap through Baghdad. At the same time,Iraqi teens rushed the streets, toppling the Hussein statue in the town square. Here, the U.S. military essentially created a publicity stunt, an action designed to create a human interest story (Rodman 344), to garner support for the war back in the U.S. and to persuade Iraqis watching to hop on the bandwagon. The military framed this as a monumental event when in fact, most of the crowd was journalists and soldiers. The event was heavily reported and played countless times on television. What was neglected by news networks was the aerial view of the event. Upon zooming out, you could see that the scope of...
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...Everyday millions of Americans gather information from media outlets to keep up with current news. The concern with many different media sources discussing political issues is bias, and people have lost trust in them because of it (Farhi 94). Bias is a recurring theme in media and reporters have used this to their advantage to support the topic or person they are discussing to gain support from the party they are covering (Bargo 60). Media Bias has been an issue for a long time, such as in 1798 when “four acts of legislation known as the Alien and Sedition Acts” (Benson 6) were passed to prevent people from putting out “false” information of the “government or the President” (9). While there is, of course, bias from the Republican Party (Schaller 63-66), the Democratic Party dominates by controlling the majority of media and major cities (Bargo 60). The major factor that leads to Democratic control of the media is the control of major cities and universities(Bargo 56-57). Media outlets and “political parties” have a “media market” where everyone gathers the same “viewership or readership” that binds them all to one political party (57). In the major cities that are “controlled” by the Democratic Party, most of the inhabitants are Democrats (57), which means that the Democratic Party heavily relies on demographics for “survival” (58). Illegal Immigration into these major cities helps the Democratic Party survive because it helps “replace” the “constant population losses” (58)...
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