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Non-Profit Versus for-Profit Healthcare and Organizations

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Non-Profit versus For-Profit Healthcare and Organizations In analyzing the characteristics in relation to nonprofit versus for-profit healthcare and organizations I found an interesting article from the Congressional Budget Office [CBO] (2006), which breaks down the ownership types of hospitals nationally. Based on 4,518 community hospitals, 58 percent are non-profit, 18 percent are for profit, and the remaining 24 percent are government owned hospitals. Non-profit hospitals were established for charitable purposes and tend to be larger, and are more likely to be teaching hospitals. They also are responsible and accountable to the communities they serve. They are governed by leaders of the communities they serve. Earnings received from the non-profit hospitals are reinvested to improve quality and care provided at the hospitals, and also invested in community programs, such as providing no fee or discounted fees to the uninsured and low income for health care services. Non-Profit healthcare organizations mission is to serve communities by providing healthcare without regard for a patient’s ability to pay. For-profit hospitals are legally responsible to their owners and stockholders and performance is based on profitability and the return on equity to its shareholders. Profits from earnings can be distributed to owners and stockholders. There are also tax treatment differences for the for-profit and non-profit hospitals. (CBO, 2006) The non-profit hospitals are exempt from federal and state corporate income taxes, as well as local sales and property taxes. The for-profit hospitals are required by law to pay federal and state corporate taxes. For-profit Hospitals do not receive tax exemptions and are not required to meet community-benefit standards.
Criticisms of For-Profit Healthcare Organizations The criticisms of the

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