...Strategic Human Resource Management Student Name Student ID Table of Contents Introduction 3 LO: 02:1 Be able to develop human resource plans for an organization 3 2.2 Assess the human resources requirements in a given situation 5 2.3 Develop a human resources plan for an organisation 7 2.4 Critically evaluate how a human resources plan can contribute to meeting as organisation objectives 8 LO: 03: Understand human resources policy requirements in an organization 9 3.2 Analyses the impact of regulatory requirements on human resource policies in an organisation 10 4.1 Analyses the impact of an organisational structure on the management of human resources 11 4.2 Analyses the impact of an organisational culture on the management of human resources 12 4.3 Examine how the effectiveness of human resources management is monitored in an organisation 14 4.4 Make justified recommendation to improve the effectiveness of the human resources management in an organisation 15 Conclusion 15 References 16 Figure 1 HR Planning 4 Figure 2 HR Planning process 7 Figure 3 Balance score card in practical 15 Introduction Organisations within today’s labor markets cannot be pretermission on increasing position of managing human resources. It is appreciated that the ways in which human resources are accomplished in employing organisations is energetic for the employer. Human resource (HR) system encirclements all the policies and performs that will ensure that right personnel...
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...STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: THREE-STAGE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS Sandeep Krishnan Personnel and Industrial Relations Area D-18, Indian Institute of Management, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 015, Gujarat, India. Email: sandeepk@iimahd.ernet.in Tel: ++91-79-26327816 Fax: ++91-79-26306896 Manjari Singh Personnel and Industrial Relations Area Wing 12-D, Indian Institute of Management, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 015, Gujarat, India. Email: manjari@iimahd.ernet.in Tel: ++91-79-26324914 Fax: ++91-79-26306896 1 Abstract: A three-stage model for the process of strategic human resource management is developed in this paper. The three stages cover strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation. The inter-linkages in this dynamic model have been explored. The organisational factors that have enabling or deterring influence on the success of each of these three stages have been discussed. The paper highlights the key role played by HR professionals in these three stages. 2 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: THREE-STAGE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS Organisations are increasingly looking at human resources as a unique asset that can provide sustained competitive advantage. The changes in the business environment with increasing globalisation, changing demographics of the workforce, increased focus on profitability through growth, technological changes, intellectual capital and the never-ending changes that organisations are...
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...Management in all business and organizational activities is the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals and objectives using available resources efficiently and effectively. But if we try to look from closer, Mothers are the best managers if one wants to learn from. Here I am taking example of my own mother. She is a doctor so she handles her hospital work and daily routine activities of my house. I have divided the activities performed by my mother on daily routine basis (weekdays) and tried to put them into management functionalities comprises planning, organizing, staffing, leading /directing, and controlling our organization (in this case my house). All this is done by resourcing, encompasses the deployment and manipulation of human resources, financial resources, technological resources, and natural resources. |My Mother “The Best Manager” | |Time |Activity |Functionality |Learning | |0500-0530 Hrs |Waking up on time despite of |Planning |Time management | | |working late last night |Organising |Organisational commitment | | | |Leading |Consistency ...
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...STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: THREE-STAGE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS Sandeep Krishnan Personnel and Industrial Relations Area D-18, Indian Institute of Management, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 015, Gujarat, India. Email: sandeepk@iimahd.ernet.in Tel: ++91-79-26327816 Fax: ++91-79-26306896 Manjari Singh Personnel and Industrial Relations Area Wing 12-D, Indian Institute of Management, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 015, Gujarat, India. Email: manjari@iimahd.ernet.in Tel: ++91-79-26324914 Fax: ++91-79-26306896 1 Abstract: A three-stage model for the process of strategic human resource management is developed in this paper. The three stages cover strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation. The inter-linkages in this dynamic model have been explored. The organisational factors that have enabling or deterring influence on the success of each of these three stages have been discussed. The paper highlights the key role played by HR professionals in these three stages. 2 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: THREE-STAGE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS Organisations are increasingly looking at human resources as a unique asset that can provide sustained competitive advantage. The changes in the business environment with increasing globalisation, changing demographics of the workforce, increased focus on profitability through growth, technological changes, intellectual capital and the never-ending changes that organisations are...
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...CIPD Level 5 Diploma in Applied Human Resources | Assignment: Understanding the Business Context of Human Resources (5CBIC) | Name: Sian GluckTutor: Tim BatesDate: 29/08/2014 | No. | Understanding the Business Context of Human Resources (5CBIC)Contents: | 1.0 | Compare two different types of organisation and their operational/business purpose (AC:1.1) | 2.0 | Assess how business type and purpose affects the HR Function (AC: 1.2) | 3.0 | Explain how different organisational structures and management roles can impact on the HR Function (AC: 1.3) | 4.0 | Explain the role of the HR function in formulating organisational strategy (AC: 3.2) | 5.0 | Explain how organisational strategy is translated in HR strategy and policy (AC:3.3) | 6.0 | PESTLE Analysis | 7.0 | How does PESTLE or SWOT affect the organisation’s HR Function (AC: 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) | 8.0 | Analysis of techniques/tools you used and conclusion(AC: 2.5, 3.1) | 9.0 | Reference List | 10.0 | Bibliography/Webography | 11.0 | Appendices | Assignment 1: Understanding the Business Context of Human Resources 1.0 Compare two different types of organisation and their operational/business purpose (AC:1.1) There many different types of organisations, such as: Large private sector, public sector, voluntary sector, SME’s, networked organisations and multinational organisations, as defined by Taylor and Woodhams (2014). This is a comparison of two of these types, focusing on the large private...
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...Revolution first brought about the need for organised workforce management, the ideas and approaches put forward by theorists over the past century can be seen, albeit refined and developed, in modern people management literature and practises 3 | Page today. Models such as Pfeffer’s set of best practises echo of Taylor’s “One Best Way” and scientific selection of people, and welfare theorists such as Robert Owen and Elton Mayo’s recognition of the need for, and benefits from, improved working conditions and motivation can be seen as the origins of organisational culture and motivation theory. Just as each theory reflected the influencing environment of its time, both internal and external, the political, social, economic and other changes of the past 20 or so years, has evolved people management to where human resources management (HRM) is today. Over this period, the global and local business environment has prospered and suffered, industry and organisations have grown and retrenched, and against these backdrops, ideas on what approach best yields superior employee/organisational performance has evolved, with HRM the widely supported approach in today’s business environment. The popularity of HRM rose from US theorists in the 1980’s such as Storey, whose “ideal type” of HRM pinpointed 27 differences (Appendixes 1) between the personnel management role, “essentially an administrative support function…perceived...
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...approaches to human resource management. The 'best fit' perspective claims that HR strategy become more and more efficient when it is linked to its environment of the business. It explores the close link between strategic management and HRM by assessing the extend to which there is a vertical integration between an organisation business strategy and its HRM policies and practices. 'Best practice' school claims that certain 'best' human resource practices would result in enhanced organisational performance, manifested in improved employee attitude, lower level of absenteeism and turnover, higher level of skills for higher productivity, enhanced quality and efficiency. That is why the 'best practice' model is also referred as high commitment models. These two concepts are generally described within the literature but it is sometimes difficult to stretch the specifications of each approach. This essay will attempt to fill that gap. Section two compares these concepts according to human resource studies. It will highlight areas of agreement between each approach. Section three therefore stretches the differences between 'best fit' and 'best practice' approaches. We now try to discuss in section four the approach taken in this debate by the CIPD. Concluding elements are found in section five. The terms 'best fit' and 'best practice' are used in strategic human resource management literature. The 'best fit' approach to strategic human resource management (HRM) explores the close...
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...and the role of Human Resources The author of this assignment will describe his findings on how HR activities in an organisation support a organisations strategy and how they assist the achievement of business objectives in a modern world through internal and external factors. An organisation will encounter all kinds of problems and can be affected by culture, size, law and many others. By looking at these factors a person can understand how Human resources and Learning and development can help to ensure an organisation will survive in its environment. According to Shein.E (1988) Organisational Psychology in: Mullins.L (1985) Management and Organisational Behaviour a pitman publishing imprint “a formal organisation is the planned co-ordination of the activities of a number of people for the achievement of some common, explicit purpose or goal, through division of labour and function, and through a hierarchy of authority and responsibility.” The purpose of (company name ) Is to forward customers tangible goods to (company Name) to build cars, to become globally recognised and to be the most dominant and profitable supplier of third party logistics service to the chosen clients by offering standards of excellence unachievable by competitors. A Swot analysis quoted by Mullins.L (1985) Management and organisational Behaviour Financial Times Pitman Publishing Imprint “can offer a number of potential advantages for helping to evaluate...
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...1. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 3 1.1. Human resource Management activities, within Coca Cola Company, their objectives and how they are achieved 3 1.2 Two theoretical models of human resource management 5 TASK 2. HR PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT 7 2.1. HR planning and development models within Coca Cola Company Georgia 7 2.2. Evaluation of effectiveness of HR planning and development models in achieving organisational objectives 11 TASK 3. PERFORMANCE 12 3.1. Monitoring of HR performance within Coca-Cola Georgia 12 3.2. Effectiveness of HR performance monitoring systems 14 CONCLUSION 15 RECOMMENDATIONS: 15 REFERENCES 16 INTRODUCTION The following report gives an understanding of importance of Human Resource Management, it shows the contributions of HRM to the organisational achievements. In the report the writer examines HR planning and development methods and suggests the ways to improve the HR performance. COMPANY BACKGROUND The Coca-Cola Company is one of the world’s top soft drink makers. Coca-Cola owns the best-known soft drink brands such as, Coca-cola, Diet Coke, Fanta and Sprite. this is an organisation with a history starting from 1892. The company’s flagship product, Coca-Cola was invented by a pharmacist John Stith Pemberton (The Coca-Cola Company, 2010). Coca-Cola is headquartered in Atlanta and it is currently offering 500 different brands in 200 different countries worldwide. TASK 1. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 1.1. Human resource...
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...Strategic Integration of Recruitment Practices and Its Impact on Performance in Indian Enterprises Ashok Chanda, Trapti Bansal & Rupal Chanda Abstract Recruitment and selection is a foundation of human resource management (HRM) practices and its integration to business is critical to achieve organisational strategic goals. However, little research has to date examined strategic integration in this specific human resource (HR) practice, and, therefore, little is known about the level and application of recruitment and selection strategic integration a situation that warrants greater investment due to the economic growth in India in a corresponding expansion of Indian enterprises. Consequently, this study investigates the level at which recruitment and selection practices integrate with business strategies and the relative effects of different levels of such strategic integration on organisational performance in 259 Indian enterprises. The results show the majority of Indian enterprises had a high level of recruitment and selection strategic integration in business strategy formulation and implementation. Moreover, the level of recruitment and selection strategic integration was positively related to growth in market share, profits and sales, employees’ satisfaction, employees’ productivity, and negatively related to employees’ turnover. The implications for HRM practitioners and further research are discussed. Introduction Recruitment and selection is the process of attracting...
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...colleagues with administration and processes. Effectively manages information and data and is customer orientated. | | Band TwoAdvises on and/or manages HR related issues relating to an individual or a team. Has a clear understanding of the evaluation process and the solutions available. | | Band ThreeLeads a professional area acting as a consultant or partner, addresses key HR challenges at an organisational level for the medium and long-term. | | Band FourLeads and manages a professional area(s) and/or the organisation. Responsible for developing and delivering organisational and HR strategy. | | Professional Areas | The three areas of most interest and value to me are (for definition see over page): | I have this interest because… | I will develop my knowledge in this area in the following ways: | 1 | | | 2 | | | 3 | | | Professional Area | | MSc HRM Modules | 1 | Contemporary Issues in Human Resource ManagementThe aim of this module is to introduce the student to the theory and practice of human resource management and to critically examine contemporary local, national and international issues that impact on the changing role and function of human resource management. | 2 | Managing Change and Organisational LearningThe module aims to develop knowledge and skills with regard to organisational change and the design, delivery and evaluation of learning and development. | 3 | Recruiting and Retaining EmployeesThis module explores recruitment...
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...ECM62EKM: Organisational Behaviour and HRM |Module size |15 Credits, Level M | |Total student study hours |150 | |Pre-requisites and co-requisites |None | |Excluded Combinations |None | Aims and Summary This module provides a thorough grounding in the theories of organisations, the processes of organisational designing, and the practice of human resource management. The first part of the module concentrates on the concepts of organisational structure and behaviour. The second part reviews the changing nature of the employment relationship and critically evaluates the contribution of HRM to organisational effectiveness and efficiency. Intended Module Learning Outcomes On successful completion of this module, the student will be able to: Demonstrate an understanding of theoretical concepts of organisation structure and behaviour, and the practice of organising. Critically discuss the relationship of HRM to the traditional practice of personnel management and industrial relations. Assess key areas of HR practice, such as strategic planning, resourcing, development...
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...1 Human Resource Management HRM Activities HRM involves the acquisition, development, reward and motivation, maintenance and departure of anorganisation's human resources. To do this successfully HRM must do all of the following: •Job analysis •Human resource planning •Employee recruitment •Employee selection •Performance appraisal •Human resource development Career planning and development •Compensation • Benefits • Industrial relations •Health and safety programs •Manage diversity What is strategy? 'Strategy defines the direction in which an organisation intends to move and establishes the framework for action through which it intends to get there.' The purpose of strategy is to maintain a position of advantage bycapitalising on the strengths of an organisation and minimising its weaknesses. To do this, an organisationmust identify and analyse the threats and opportunities present in its external and internal environments. What is strategic management? Strategic management is the process whereby managers establish an organisation's long-term direction, setspecific performance objectives, develop strategies to achieve these objectives in the light of all the relevantinternal and external circumstances and undertake to execute the chosen action plans. The aims of strategicmanagement are to help the organisation to achieve a competitive advantage and to ensure long-term successfor the organisation. Components of strategic management Strategic management involve Strategy...
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...OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC ORGANISATIONS IN NIGERIA By Prof. Fab Obeta Onah Professor of Public Administration and Local Government University of Nigeria Introduction The increasing importance of people as the primary sustainable source of competitive advantage makes it even more important that dedicated resources and thinking time are applied to the strategies through which people are developed and managed. - CIPD, 2001 I remain honoured, and humbled by this opportunity given to me to share my experiences with distinguished personalities here present. I thank God for making this lecture possible and even thank Him more for making it possible for all of us to be present here today. Issues in human resource management concern all of us if we remember that at one time or the other we are challenged to take a second look at the responses, attitudes, interests, competencies, etc of people associated with us. Sometimes, we are also required to be in control of other people whose behaviour is always intangible, unpredictable and subjective. The world in which human resource managers exist and in which they interact, is continually changing, generating new issues and conundrums to consider. While in most cases, managers have a fair degree of choice about how to deal with new ideas and new sets of circumstances, the choices themselves are often difficult. Attempt is made in this lecture to clearly define and contextualize Human Resource (HR) Management in complex organisations...
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...What is talent management? There is a degree of debate in relation to the conceptual boundaries of talent management (TM) when the literature on the topic is reviewed (Collings & Mellahi, 2009). According to Lewis and Heckman (2006), it is not easy to figure out the exact meaning of talent management as a result of the confusion with regard to the many definitions, assumptions and terms made by other authors on the topic. Furthermore, the practitioner-orientated literature has provided us with a few recent articles which describe “talent management” as “a mindset” (Creelman, 2004). It is also seen as an essential part of effective succession planning as well as a bid to guarantee that “everyone at all levels works to the top of their potential” (Redford, 2005). Many authors have not been successful in defining talent management. Ashton and Morton (2005) state that “there isn’t a single consistent or concise definition”. However, they acknowledge that “good TM is of strategic importance”. From a broad and analytical review of the literature on talent management in the academic and professional press, Lewis and Heckman (2006) identified three distinct perspectives of the term. The first perspective by Lewis and Heckman (2008) defines talent management as a group of human resource department functions, activities, practises or specialist areas including career and succession management as well as recruiting, selection and development. In this perspective, HR must manage...
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