...l Internal Analysis 1. Resources (what we have) ● Innovation P&G is widely recognized as the industry’s global innovation leader. We collaborate with a global network of research partners, and more than half of all product innovation coming from P&G today includes at least one major component from an external partner. Their contributions have consistently helped us earn honors from the IRI New Product Pacesetters Report—the annual list of the biggest innovations in our industry. Procter & Gamble was this year’s leader for the 2013 New Product Pacesetters list, launching seven of the top 10 most successful nonfood products of the year. Since the first Pacesetters list, P&G has had 155 products make the top 25 Pacesetters list in nonfood categories – more than our six largest competitors combined. ● Scale As one of the world’s largest consumer packaged goods companies, P&G has scale advantages across our brands, businesses, operations and people. This allows us to share knowledge, transfer technologies, optimize our spending and flow resources to better serve consumers and continuously improve our efficiency and productivity. ● Our unique organizational structure offers the global scale benefits of an international company and the local focus to be relevant for consumers in more than 180 countries. Our corporate structure and strong governance practices ensure that we conduct our operations with consistently high standards and integrity...
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...Social and Environmental Accounting Procter and Gambler (P&G) SUSTAINABILITY REPORTS Bara Aji Anggara / 9 / 7A BPKP/ 134060018313 ___________________________________________________________________________ A. Pendahuluan Sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan, akuntansi berfungsi untuk memberikan informasi untuk pengambilan keputusan dan pertangungjawaban. Selama ini perusahaan hanya menyampaikan informasi mengenai hasil operasi keuangan perusahaan kepada pemakai, tetapi mengabaikan eksternalitas dari operasi yang dilakukannya, misalnya polusi udara, pencemaran air, pemutusan hubungan kerja, dan lainnya. Hal ini menunjukkan pentingnya perusahaan melakukan pertanggungjawaban terhadap sosial dan lingkungan. Atas dasar tersebut maka munculah social and environmental accounting. Social and environmental accounting adalah proses mengkomunikasikan dampak sosial dan lingkungan dari tindakan ekonomi organisasi untuk kepentingan kelompok tertentu dalam masyarakat dan untuk masyarakat luas. Tanggung jawab perusahaan merupakan suatu hal yang penting untuk dibahas sebelum pembahasan mengenai laporan pertanggungjawaban. Akan tetapi, sebelum membahas tanggung jawab perusahaan perlu kiranya membahas perusahaan bisnis. Ada beberapa teori yang dapat menjelaskan keberadaan perusahaan, antara lain concession theory dan agency theory. a. Concession theory Pada dasarnya perusahaan eksis karena konsesi atau hak istimewa yang diberikan oleh negara (Deegan, 2004:193). Dengan...
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...5 2.4 Working towards collaboration 6 2.5 Common requirements 6 2.6 Conflicting Requirements 6 2.7 Final requirements 7 2.8 Conclusion 7 3.1 Introduction 8 3.2 Eliciting Requirements 8 3.3 Collaborative Requirements Gathering 9 3.3.1 Requirement elicitation through interview 9 3.3.2 Requirement elicitation through questioning 10 3.3.3 Record view 10 3.3.4 Observation 10 3.4 Quality Function Development 10 3.4.1 Normal Requirements 11 3.4.2 Expected Requirements 11 3.5. Case Scenario 12 3.5.1. Registering Online 12 3.5.2. Admission 12 3.5.3 Student database generation 13 3.5.4 Attendance sheet generation 13 3.5.5 Result sheet generation 13 3.5.6 Annual report generation 13 Chapter 4 14 4.1 What is usecase diagram? 14 4.2 Usecase Diagram 15 4.3 Activity Diagram and Swimlane Diagram 31 4.3.1 Activity Diagram 31 4.3.2 Swimlane Diagram 39 Chapter 5 47 5.1 Data Modeling Concept 47 5.3 Data Relationship Diagram 51 5.4Entity Relationship(ER) Diagram 52 5.4 Table Schema Diagram 54 Chapter 6 56 6.1 Class Based Modeling Concept 56 6.2 Identifying Analysis Classes 56 6.3 Class Schema Diagram 58 6.4 Class Responsibility Collaboration (CRC) 59 6.5 Class Card 60 Chapter 7 62 7.1 Introduction 62 7.2 Data Flow Design (DFD) 62...
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...Project 2: BUS 321-M1 Dr. Xu Problem 1: - Please use P&G’s 2009 Annual Report (PDF) to answer this problem.Refer to P&G's 2009 financial statements and the accompanying notes to answer the following questions. | (a) | What alternative formats could P&G have adopted for its balance sheet? Which format did it adopt?P&G could have adopted the account form for their balance sheet. The textbook, “Intermediate Accounting” states that the account form “lists assets, by sections, on the left side, and liabilities and stockholder’s equity, by sections, on the right side” (Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield). It goes on to say that often times, there isn’t enough room on the page to achieve this. P&G’s balance sheet seems to utilize the report format. The assets section is listed above the liabilities and owners equity section; however, they are separated into two different pages. | | | | | (b) | In what classifications are P&G's investments reported? What valuation basis does P&G use to report its investments? How much working capital did P&G have on June 30, 2009? On June 30, 2008?P&G’s investments are classified in a few different ways depending on different transactions and the time frame of their intent. The unrealized gains or losses may be classified as trading or be recorded in shareholders’ equity. This all depends on the “intent and ability to retain the security until [they] recover the full cost basis and the extent of...
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...P&G Case Executive Summary This case study analysis is on the Proctor & Gamble Company (also referred to as “P&G”). Procter & Gamble is the world's largest producer of household and personal products by revenue, with its products reaching 4 billion people worldwide. The Case Study includes an Introduction, Company Overview, Company Mandate, Internal Analysis, and External Analysis, followed by various Strategic Options (see below). The author then makes a Final Strategy Option Recommendation. Strategic Option #1: Market to Lower-Income Consumers in both Developed and Emerging Markets (Expand and Build Beauty Segment strictly aimed at Low-Income Consumers). Industry Consolidator. Strategic Option #2: Given the maturity of the North American/Western European market, combined with the emerging popularity and demand for Natural/Organic ingredient products, P&G should look to create New Natural Products and Products tailored to the Male market - Multiple Segments, not just Skin Care (Expand and Build Beauty Segment). Industry Consolidator. Strategic Option #3: Related Diversification through Acquisition. Strategic Option #4: Joint Ventures in Emerging Markets such as China and India. Final Strategy Recommendation: The Recommendation is to go for a combined Low-Income segment and New Natural Product strategy as this facilitates P&G’s need to capture a greater slice of the Low-Income consumer market both in Mature and Developing markets, which also capturing a greater...
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...Introduction Procter & Gamble is one of the world’s largest producers of consumer goods and it was founded in 1837. Recently, Procter & Gamble is operating in 50 countries and serving nearly five billion customers with a series of brands across beauty, healthcare and food industry which generate which create more than 1 billion revenue annually. The purpose of this essay is to discuss how the diversification strategy changed Procter & Gamble in Singapore over the last ten years. The main position in this essay is that diversification can be considered as one of the main strategies used to assist Procter & Gamble build up business competitive advantage. This essay will use theoretical evidence from literature review to analysis the impact of diversification on Procter & Gamble in different time period. The analyses of Procter & Gamble will be carried out in 3 perspectives: the operation of business, the performance of business and the brand of business. Literature Review & analyses of organization Diversification can be defined as a strategy used to increase the range of products or markets of organization. (Johnson, Scholes & Whittington, 2008) There is a range of reasons result the diversification of organization such as spreading the business risk and increasing the business expectation of stakeholder. (Johnson, Scholes & Whittington, 2008) But the result of research from Aisjah and Subroto (2011) indicated that there are two main...
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...University Technology Dr. P. Giridhar Kini, Coordinator, Project Work / Practice School (2009 – 2010) Department of E & E Engg, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal University, Manipal 576 104, Karnataka, INDIA Official email: mitee.pwps2010@manipal.edu Contents • Project Basics • Project Selection • Project Statistics at a glance • Directors Notice dated Sept 15, 2009 • Project Activity Details Dept Details p Dept Faculty Details Internal project activity process External project activity process Evaluation pattern Dates to remember Documents Checklist General Advise Best Practices Contact details C t t d t il Department of Electrical & Electronics Engg, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal 02 Project Work … • What is … activity that enables the demonstration of a student(s) ability to use his / her skills for a real life situation Study on a specific area / problem that adds to the knowledge base Rigorous activity to acquire & apply appropriate research & thinking skills Innovative and original work Not a reproduction / repetition of anybody’s work Department of Electrical & Electronics Engg, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal 03 Objectives of Project Work • Unique opportunity to solve “REAL LIFE PROBLEMS” REAL PROBLEMS • Rich diversity of issues, topics, design methodologies and skill sets • Improving the students, individual and team-player capabilities p g , p y p • Integration of various knowledge...
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...CHAPTER ONE The Organization 1.0 Introduction United Commercial Bank Limited (UCBL) is a Bangladesh based private commercial bank that provides banking services. The services include corporate and retail banking, loans, credit cards, online banking and money transfer services. The bank operates in Bangladesh having its headquarter in Gulshan, Dhaka. UCBL has its firm commitment towards the society for the economic development of the country. Their position is 6th among the 52 banks which include 10 specialized banks, 9 foreign banks and 30 private banks. So the bank has already become a significant part of our economy by serving its clients through their personalized service, innovative practices, dynamic approach and efficient Management. At present, UCBL is aiming to play a leading role in the economic activities of the country, planning to establish more sustainable business relations with large corporate groups and overcome all its deficiencies and give their competitors an edge. 1.1 History United Commercial Bank Limited (UCBL) is considered as one of the first generation bank of Bangladesh. It was incorporated on 26th June 1983 as a public company with limited liability under the Companies Act 1993. It obtained permission to start business from 26 June 1983 and started banking operations on 29th June 1983 with an authorized capital of Tk. 100 million divided into 1 million ordinary shares of Tk. 100 each. 1.2 Vision of the UCBL To hold the position...
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...Chapter Ch t 1 The Changing Role g of Managerial Accounting in a y Dynamic Business Environment McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Learning Objective 1 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Define Managerial Accounting g g Managerial accounting is the process of Identifying Measuring Analyzing Interpreting Communicating information 1-3 Learning Objective 2 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Managing Resources, Activities, and P d People l An organization . . . Directing Acquires Resources Organized set of activities Decision Making Controlling g Planning Hires People 1-5 Learning Objective 3 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. How Managerial Accounting Adds Value to the Organization Add V l t th O i ti • Providing information for decision making and planning. • Assisting managers in directing and controlling g g g g activities. g g p y • Motivating managers and other employees towards organization’s goals. • Measuring performance of activities, managers, and other employees. • Assessing the organization’s competitive position. 1-7 Learning Objective 4 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Managerial versus Financial Accounting...
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...CN LAB REPORT Dept. of ISE, BVBCET Department of Information Science & Engineering, BVBCET Hubballi COMPUTER NETWORKING LAB Mahantesh Patil 2BV14IS410 Mahantesh Patil 2BV14IS410 CN LAB REPORT Dept. of ISE, BVBCET LAB-01 List the hardware components 1) Difference between switch and Hub: 2) Difference between SWITCH and ROUTER 3) Differences between Router and Gateway 4) What is the Difference between Subnetting and Supernetting? HARDWARE COMPONENTS Cables: 1|Page Mahantesh Patil 2BV14IS410 CN LAB REPORT Dept. of ISE, BVBCET Cables: which are used to connect one or more devices to computer or network. Different types of network cables are available market they are Coaxial cable, Optical fiber cable, Twisted pair cable. RJ-45 The most common UTP connector is RJ45 (RJ stands for registered Jack), as shown in Figure. The RJ45 is a keyed connector, meaning the connector, meaning the connector can be inserted in only one way. 2|Page Mahantesh Patil 2BV14IS410 CN LAB REPORT Dept. of ISE, BVBCET SWITCHES: Switches contain many ports to connect different network segments. They are similar to hubs, but offer greater performance. When a network contains a large number of devices, switches are needed instead of hubs to make sure the communications between devices does not slow down. Contrary to hubs, switches send the data it receives only to specific ports. NIC(NETWORK INTERFACE CARD) A network card, network...
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...25 October 2010 The Manager Company Announcements Office Australian Stock Exchange Limited PO Box H224 Australia Square SYDNEY NSW 2000 Dear Sir/Madam 2010 ANNUAL REPORT Please find attached Navigator Resources Limited’s 2010 Annual Report which is being dispatched to shareholders today. A copy will also shortly be www.navigatorresources.com.au. Yours sincerely NAVIGATOR RESOURCES LTD available on the Company’s website at GERRY KACZMAREK Company Secretary Ground Floor, 45 Richardson Street WEST PERTH WA 6005 PO Box 276 WEST PERTH WA 6872 Telephone: (08) 9226 5311 Facsimile: (08) 9226 5411 Email: navigator@navigatorresources.com.au Website: www.navigatorresources.com.au ASX Code: NAV ACN: 063 366 487 2 0 10 ANNUAL REPORT SUCCESSFUL TRANSITION TO MID-TIER GOLD PRODUCER 2010 AN NUAL REPORT 2 N AV I G ATO R R E S O U R C E S L I M I T E D Corporate Directory Navigator Resources Limited ABN: 82 063 366 487 DiRectoRs & seNioR MANAgeMeNt Directors Dr Allan trench Mr David Hatch Mr gordon galt Mr Matt Healy Mr ian Macpherson Mr John shipp Senior Management Mr trevor cook Mr gerry Kaczmarek Mr Bernie Kirkpatrick Miss Michelle simson Mr ian Bignell Non-executive chairman Managing Director Non-executive Director Non-executive Director Non-executive Director Non-executive Director PRiNciPAL PLAce oF BusiNess & RegisteReD oFFice ground Floor, 45 Richardson street West Perth, Western Australia 6005 Tel: (08) 9226 5311 Fax: (08) 9226 5411 Email:...
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...PGDM, Batch 19 A Project Report on “COST REDUCTION IN LOGISTICS OPERATIONS” A Project Report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT (PGDM) Submitted by: Vijay Ramamoorthy PGDM, Roll No. 173, 19th Batch (2013-2015) Submitted on 01st July, 2014 Under the guidance of Mr. P. Meenakshi Sundaram Project guide (Deputy Manager, Logistics, CavinKare) XIME Xavier Institute of Management & Entrepreneurship Electronics City-Phase II, Bangalore-560100 Summer Internship Report 1|Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The 8 weeks of internship at CavinKare has been an enriching experience in terms of learning and application of theory into practice. The real time experience that I have received is something which cannot be emulated in a class room scenario and will be highly helpful for my professional growth. It has been a fruitful, exciting and value-adding exercise for me. It bears the imprint of many people, and I wish to express my sincere gratitude towards all those who made it possible. First, I would like to express my earnest appreciation and gratitude towards our President, Professor J. Philip, President, XIME for conceptualizing the summer training program. I would like to thank our Senior Dean, Mr. S.D.Tyagaraj for implementing the concept of summer training program. I am grateful to Mr. John Ben, my project guide, for guiding me during my internship. I would like to thank Mr P. Meenakshi Sundaram, Deputy...
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...Report on Employees Reflection of PRAN Export Limited BUS 400 (Internship) Submitted To: Showvonick Datta Lecturer BRAC Business School Submitted By: Mia Mohammad Irfan (09204036) Date of submission: 9th March, 2014 Letter of Transmittal March 9, 2014 Showvonick Datta Lecturer BRAC Business School Subject: Acceptance of internship report. Dear Sir, It gives me immense pleasure in preparing this report that was assigned to me in fulfillment of my course requirement. This report has been valuable to me as it assisted to unite the practical experience to theoretical knowledge. I would like to mention that I am extremely grateful to you for your valuable guidance, extreme understanding effort and constant attention as and when required in accomplishing the report. I shall be very pleased to answer any query you think necessary as and when needed. Sincerely Yours, Mia Mohammad Irfan ID: 09204036 BRAC Business School Acknowledgement I acknowledge my heartiest gratefulness to all who have extended their hands of cooperation in preparing the report. At first I express my gratitude and acclaim our indebtfulness towards my relevant course instructor Showvonick Datta for his overall guidance, advice and support in encouraging our reponsibilities consciously while creating this report. I would like to express gratitude towards Mr. Faijullah Zisan, Assistant Manager Export, PRAN Export Limited for his assisting approach and effort to provide me the necessary information and...
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...Alhmbasi 1138619 Touching lives, improving life P&G P&G The Power of Purpose Companies like P&G are a force in the world. Our market capitalization is greater than the GDP of many countries, and we market our products in more than 180 countries. With this stature comes both responsibility and opportunity. Our responsibility is to be an ethical corporate citizen—but our opportunity is something far greater, and is embodied in our Purpose. P&G’s Purpose Statement articulates a common goal that inspires us daily: Our Purpose We will provide branded products and services of superior quality and value that improve the lives of the world’s consumers, now and for generations to come. As a result, consumers will reward us with leadership sales, profit and value creation, allowing our people, our shareholders and the communities in which we live and work to prosper. The power behind P&G’s Purpose The simple, inspiring way to think about this is that P&G brands serve about 4.8 billion of the nearly seven billion people on the planet today. Before P&G can serve the world's remaining consumers profitably, we can reach them altruistically. We can improve their lives in ways that enable them to thrive, to increase their quality of living and, over time, to join the population of consumers we serve with P&G brands. Through our social responsibility programs, initiatives such as P&G Children’s Safe Drinking Water and Pampers 1 Pack = 1...
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