...WAN Design Jason Johnson University of Phoenix: IT/242 October 1, 2014 Acme’s WAN Design With Acme’s headquarter located in Atlanta, Georgia and quickly expanding to China and then across the United States, Acme Manufacturing is a top tier company that in turn needs a top tier WAN network to help tie together it’s various locations. Along with Acme’s many other needs they also want to install a telecommunications technology like PBX or VoIP to facilitate interoffice communication. Acme Manufacturing wants to build its network on the principles of security and usability. The following is an outline of the recommendations for their WAN implementation for this company. Network Design 1. Topology The first consideration for Acme’s new network is the topology to be used. The Atlanta office serves as Acme’s headquarters and because the company is quickly expanding across the globe I believe that the star topology is the most suited for their needs. Star networks are easily expanded upon and doing so does not interrupt the other locations. Centralized administration is a strong selling point for this topology as well. A powerful mainframe computer and an array of Cisco Catalyst switches will serve as the network’s hub. Figure 1 below represents the proposed WAN topology: Figure 1- Proposed Acme WAN topology Figure 1- Proposed Acme WAN topology ATL (HQ) T1 T1 T1 PHX CHI CHINA NY ATL (HQ) T1 T1 T1 PHX CHI CHINA NY 2. Connection Types Acme...
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...VOIP NETWORK SERVICE IMPLEMENTATION TABLE OF CONTENTS - Executive Summary------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 - Introduction--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 - What is Voip-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 - How Voip Works-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 - Advantages and Requirements for Voip------------------------------------------------ 6 - Disadvantages of Voip-------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 - Voice Over IP Solutions------------------------------------------------------------------10 - Conclusion----------------------------------------------------------------------------------12 - References----------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The term “Voice over Internet Protocol” (VoIP) describes the transport of voice over IP based networks; it is a generic term that covers deployments ranging in complexity from hobbyists using the internet to get free phone calls on a peer to peer basis, to full scale PSTN replacement networks. In carrier networks VoIP has been mainly deployed in enterprise networks or as a trunking technology to reduce transport costs in voice ...
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...different Unified communication platforms. Softphone- is a software program that allows you to make calls over the internet using a computer. VoIP- voice over IP is voice information over the internet that sends the voice information in a digital form rather than the traditional telephone network. Half Duplex- is a computer circuit allowing the transmission of signals in both directions but not at the same time. Full Duplex is when both parties communicate as one. It allows data transmission to more than one device. PBX working on premises within an enterprise that (private branch exchange) is a private networking and switching system operates with traditional telephone lines One of the examples my team discussed of Softphone was Magic Jack because it is a phone service that is ran through internet and not actually wired through hardwire equipment. An example of VoIP would be the phone line being connected through your cable modem vs. the traditional way it use to be wired through your home. A great example of Half Duplex is a walkie talkie because you can talk to each person back and forth, however you have to take turns speaking no two people can talk at the same time. An example of Full Duplex would be a three way call because everyone is communicating at one time as well as your connected to more than one device. An example of PBX would be the phone lines in my office we have 10 phone lines linked to 1 telephone number as well as our fax lines. We all had different examples...
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...the world that needs to be networked collectively. All the remote locations need to communicate effectively with the main headquarters that is in Atlanta, Georgia. The two buildings that house the headquarters are located across from each other. One building is used solely for corporate operations whereas the other building is for staffing the sales and engineering department. PBX vs VOIP PBX (Private Branch Exchange) is a system that has been around for a while. This allows users to communicate to other users in an office, even without an outside line connected. In a normal environment, the user would have to dial a specific number (or code) to access an outside line. In this way an end user could dial a number that would stay internally. A PBX also allows the users to share the lines that are accessible to the company. If a customer were to call the company on the main line, the receptionist could transfer that call to the salesperson. PBX systems also allow for many other features such as: Voice mail, Caller ID, Programmable phones, Extensions, Hold Music, and ect. The biggest downside of a PBX system would be the number (or extension) is attached to the line. Therefore, if a user changes offices they would physically change the wire on the punch block. Another downside is the phones are normally proprietary, meaning that you cannot go buy just any phone and expect it to work. The phone service that is needed...
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...Layer, Transport Layer, Application Layer]) Classify how applications, devices, and protocols relate to the OSI model layers: MAC address; IP address; EUI-64; Frames; Packets; Switch; Router; Multilayer switch; Hub; Encryption devices; Cable; NIC; Bridge Explain the purpose and properties of IP addressing: Classes of addresses (A, B, C and D, Public vs. Private); Classless (CIDR); IPv4 vs. IPv6 (formatting); MAC address format; Subnetting; Multicast vs. unicast vs. broadcast; APIPA Explain the purpose and properties of routing and switching: EIGRP; OSPF; RIP; Link state vs. distance vector vs. hybrid; Static vs. dynamic; Routing metrics (Hop counts, MTU, bandwidth, Costs, Latency); Next hop; Spanning-Tree Protocol; VLAN (802.1q); Port mirroring; Broadcast domain vs. collision domain; IGP vs. EGP; Routing tables; Convergence (steady state) Identify common TCP and UDP default ports: SMTP – 25; HTTP – 80; HTTPS – 443; FTP – 20, 21; TELNET – 23; IMAP – 143; RDP – 3389; SSH – 22; DNS – 53; DHCP – 67, 68 Explain the function of common networking protocols: TCP; FTP; UDP; TCP/IP suite; DHCP; TFTP; DNS; HTTPS; HTTP; ARP; SIP (VoIP); RTP (VoIP); SSH; POP3; NTP; IMAP4; Telnet; SMTP; SNMP2/3; ICMP; IGMP; TLS Summarize DNS concepts and its components: DNS servers; DNS records (A, MX, AAAA, CNAME, PTR); Dynamic DNS Given a scenario, implement the following network troubleshooting methodology: Identify...
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...Preparing for Innovation: Understanding How IT Organizational Change Can Help Drive Success with Unified Communications Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Unification and Change ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Microsoft and Unified Communications.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Unified Communications Purchase Drivers and Process................................................................................................................................................................. 3 IT Organization Purchase Drivers ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Business Organization Purchase Drivers................................................................................................................................................
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...[pic] VoIP and IP Telephony: Planning and Implementation Table of Contents Executive Summary………. Legacy Telephony Technology………. Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) ………. IP Technology Solution Overview………. What is VoIP and how it works?.......... What is IP Telephony? ) ………. Benefits of IP Communications over a Converged Intelligent Network) ………. Economy) ………. Flexibility) ………. Resilience) ………. Productivity) ………. Building Blocks of Converged IP Communications Networks) ………. Network Infrastructure) ………. Applications) ………. End Points (Client Devices) ) ………. Call Processing) ………. Major IP Communications Solutions) ………. IP Telephony) ………. Considerations for Deploying IP Telephony) ………. IP Conferencing) ………. IP Contact Centers) ………. Unified Messaging) ………. Rich Media Communications—Integrated Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing) IP Videoconferencing) ………. IP Video Telephony) ………. Extension Mobility) ………. IP Telephony Applications) ………. Mobility Applications) ………. Softphones/Soft-agents ) ………. 802.11a/b/g Wireless LANs and Wireless or Soft IP Phones ) ………. Teleworker / Support) ………. Emergency Alerting Applications ) ………. Business Continuity / Disaster Recovery) ………. Land and Mobile Radio Convergence) ………. N11 Services—211, 311, 511, 711 Services to Relieve Overburdened 911 Systems ) ………. Video/Audio-On-Demand, E-Learning) ………. A "Typical" VoIP Configuration………...
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...Voip and Ip Telephony Implementations [pic] VoIP and IP Telephony: Planning and Implementation Table of Contents Executive Summary………. Legacy Telephony Technology………. Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) ………. IP Technology Solution Overview………. What is VoIP and how it works?.......... What is IP Telephony? ) ………. Benefits of IP Communications over a Converged Intelligent Network) ………. Economy) ………. Flexibility) ………. Resilience) ………. Productivity) ………. Building Blocks of Converged IP Communications Networks) ………. Network Infrastructure) ………. Applications) ………. End Points (Client Devices) ) ………. Call Processing) ………. Major IP Communications Solutions) ………. IP Telephony) ………. Considerations for Deploying IP Telephony) ………. IP Conferencing) ………. IP Contact Centers) ………. Unified Messaging) ………. Rich Media Communications—Integrated Audio, Video, and Web Conferencing) IP Videoconferencing) ………. IP Video Telephony) ………. Extension Mobility) ………. IP Telephony Applications) ………. Mobility Applications) ………. Softphones/Soft-agents ) ………. 802.11a/b/g Wireless LANs and Wireless or Soft IP Phones ) ………. Teleworker / Support) ………. Emergency Alerting Applications ) ………. Business Continuity / Disaster Recovery) ………. Land and Mobile Radio Convergence) ………. N11 Services—211, 311, 511, 711 Services to Relieve Overburdened 911 Systems ) ………. Video/Audio-On-Demand, E-Learning) ………. A "Typical" VoIP Configuration………. The Economics of VoIP ………. Selecting the...
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...VOICE, VIDEO, AND DATA NETWORK CONVERGENCE VOICE, VIDEO, AND DATA NETWORK CONVERGENCE ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN, FROM VOIP TO WIRELESS JUANITA ELLIS CHARLES PURSELL JOY RAHMAN Amsterdam Boston London New York Oxford San Francisco Singapore Sydney Tokyo Paris San Diego This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright 2003, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone: (+44) 1865 843830, fax: (+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: permissions@elsevier.com.uk. You may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier Science homepage (http://elsevier.com), by selecting “Customer Support” and then “Obtaining Permissions.” Explicit permission from Academic Press is not required to reproduce a maximum of two figures or tables from an Academic Press chapter in another scientific or research publication provided that the material has not been credited to another source and that full credit to the Academic Press chapter is given. Academic Press An imprint of Elsevier Science 525 B Street, Suite 1900, San Diego, California 92101-4495, USA http://www.academicpress.com Academic Press 84 Theobald’s Road, London WC1X 8RR...
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...ISDN & DSL Broadband Connections Thiago C. Gandarillas ISSC 340 American Military University Prof Kageorgis Throughout this paper we will review all the concepts regarding the ISDN and DSL technologies, definition, usage, benefits overall and costs. We will also compare to newer technologies overall to understand where our connections capabilities were and where they are over today’s date and where it is going. ISDN (Integrated Services for Digital Network) is a standard way to communicate digital transmission of data, voice, video and other network devices at the same at the same time over the traditional ‘’phone lines’’, basic telephone copper wires, called RJ-48 connectors. Prior to ISDN, the telephone system was only related to voice transportation, with very limited to none data service availability. The ISDN has the capability to support at least two or more connections at the same time, in any combination of voice, data, fax and video over a single line. At first ISDN speeds were only at max 128 kbits over download and upload speeds. Eventually carried over an E1, speed rates could be at 2048 kbps. (PC Magazine, 2001) ISDN-BRI (Basic Rate Interface), service is delivered through a pair of standard telephone copper wires at 128 kbps rate. Following available interfaces and their characteristics: * U Interface, usually a non-North American network, two wired interface between the network terminating unit and the exchange. * T Interface is a serial...
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...Section 1: Networking Concepts CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.1a – The OSI Model Through the years, the OSI model has been the fundamental model for networking. In this video, you’ll get an overview of the OSI model and a detailed breakdown of each of each OSI layer. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.1b – The TCP/IP Model The OSI model isn’t the only model in town. In this video, you’ll learn about the TCP/IP model and how real-world applications are associated with each layer. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.2 – The OSI Model in the Real World The OSI model is a useful reference, but how does it really work in the real world? In this video, we’ll investigate how the OSI model maps into an encrypted email conversation with Google Mail. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.3a – Binary Math Calculating in binary is an important skill for any network professional. In this video, you’ll learn the fundamentals for converting between decimal and binary numbers. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.3b – IP Classes The history of TCP/IP includes numerous changes in network technologies and subnetting. In this video, you’ll learn how the IP class-based numbering system was used in the past and how it’s used today. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.3c – Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDR-block addressing has added new flexibility to IP subnetting. In this video, you’ll learn about classless inter-domain routing and the notation used to designate a CIDR-block address. CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1...
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...An Analysis of the Utilization of Under-Utilized Hotel Rooms Inventory as Executive Serviced Office Space Jeffrey R. Victor, CHA, CHE, CHS, CMP Fairleigh Dickinson University Author Note Correspondence concerning this paper should be addressed to: Jeffrey R. Victor, CHA, CHE, CHS, CMP Fairleigh Dickinson University, Madison, NJ 07940. Contact: jvictor@jeffreyvictor.com Analysis of Repurposing Underutilized Hotel Rooms Inventory as Executive Office Space 1 Abstract When hotels are built, the number of rooms built into inventory becomes a static item. Due to the physical nature of construction, the number of rooms become an inflexible and perishable commodity. In looking at the growing nature of the Executive or Serviced Office industry and the similarities between their product and a hotel’s offerings, it has been theorized that there are revenue opportunities in deploying a serviced office product in pre-existing hotels. Through an analysis of industry trends, demand for offices, product needs and revenue opportunity, a financial model has been developed. After reading this paper, the reader will be able to understand what a serviced executive office is, the similarities between that product and a hotel product and understand how to analyze revenue to determine the financial impact of repurposing a number of rooms as executive offices. They will then be able to utilize the model contained herein to determine if repurposing rooms in such a manner...
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...CONTENTS: CASE STUDIES CASE STUDY 1 Midsouth Chamber of Commerce (A): The Role of the Operating Manager in Information Systems CASE STUDY I-1 IMT Custom Machine Company, Inc.: Selection of an Information Technology Platform CASE STUDY I-2 VoIP2.biz, Inc.: Deciding on the Next Steps for a VoIP Supplier CASE STUDY I-3 The VoIP Adoption at Butler University CASE STUDY I-4 Supporting Mobile Health Clinics: The Children’s Health Fund of New York City CASE STUDY I-5 Data Governance at InsuraCorp CASE STUDY I-6 H.H. Gregg’s Appliances, Inc.: Deciding on a New Information Technology Platform CASE STUDY I-7 Midsouth Chamber of Commerce (B): Cleaning Up an Information Systems Debacle CASE STUDY II-1 Vendor-Managed Inventory at NIBCO CASE STUDY II-2 Real-Time Business Intelligence at Continental Airlines CASE STUDY II-3 Norfolk Southern Railway: The Business Intelligence Journey CASE STUDY II-4 Mining Data to Increase State Tax Revenues in California CASE STUDY II-5 The Cliptomania™ Web Store: An E-Tailing Start-up Survival Story CASE STUDY II-6 Rock Island Chocolate Company, Inc.: Building a Social Networking Strategy CASE STUDY III-1 Managing a Systems Development Project at Consumer and Industrial Products, Inc. CASE STUDY III-2 A Make-or-Buy Decision at Baxter Manufacturing Company CASE STUDY III-3 ERP Purchase Decision at Benton Manufacturing Company, Inc. CASE STUDY III-4 ...
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........................................................ 6 3.3 Link between Corporate Strategy and IT ............................................................... 9 3.4 Organization of IT departments ........................................................................... 10 3.4.1 Additional IT Human Resources Factors ...................................................... 11 3.5 Use of Consultants ............................................................................................... 11 3.6 Outsourcing .......................................................................................................... 12 3.7 Augmenting the Technology Decision Making Process ...................................... 14 3.7.1 Technology vs. The Marketplace .................................................................. 14 3.7.2 Comparing Vendors ...................................................................................... 16 3.8 Licensing Management / Piracy ........................................................................... 18 3.8.1 Transferring Licenses...
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...Emory University | Internetworking Technology Handbook | [Type the document subtitle] | | SAVIOUR EMMANUEL UDOBONG | [Pick the date] | [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.] | Internetworking Basics An internetwork is a collection of individual networks, connected by intermediate networking devices, that functions as a single large network. Internetworking refers to the industry, products, and procedures that meet the challenge of creating and administering internetworks. The following articles provide information about internetworking basics: * Internetworking Basics * Introduction to LAN Protocols * Introduction to WAN Technologies * Bridging and Switching Basics * Routing Basics * Network Management Basics * Open System Interconnection Protocols LAN Technologies A LAN is a high-speed data network that covers a relatively small geographic area. It typically connects workstations, personal computers, printers, servers, and other devices. LANs offer computer users many advantages, including shared access to devices and applications, file exchange between connected users, and communication between users via electronic mail and other applications. The following articles provide information different LAN technologies: * Ethernet...
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