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Poor to Poorer

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Submitted By echen193
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Education Matters
“If you drop out of high school or have no more than a high school diploma, do not expect a good routine production job to be awaiting you” — Robert Reich

Robert Reich’s “Why the Rich Are Getting Richer and the Poor, Poorer” is written based on metaphors of boats. He states that “All Americans used to be in roughly the same economic boat” (2). This means that in the past, as economic tides rose, we rose with it and when it drops, we go down together. However, we are in a different society now. We are in a world where “national borders no longer define our economic fates” (2). Reich categorizes Americans to be in 3 different boats based on their roles to the economy: “One sinking rapidly, one sinking more slowly, and the third rising steadily” (2). The future of the economy belongs to the symbolic analysts, not to the routine factory workers or to the in-person servers. Routine workers are people who work in the assembly line of big corporations, also known as the boats that is sinking rapidly. A lot of young men think that they can drop out of school and get a job as a routine worker to help raise themselves and their family, but in fact they are wrong. Education does matter! When a big corporation needs to lay off their workers, you would expect the older ones to go first, but that’s actually not the case. The younger ones are the first to be laid off, because “older works in such industries are protected by seniority” (14). Although employees in other countries are willing to work for a much lower wage, that doesn't guarantee job safety. As technology advances, big corporations would no longer need workers to work in the assembly line since machines could work nonstop and accomplish a task much faster. In fact, they might only need a handful of foreign employees because they wouldn't mind cheaper wages and communication isn't essential

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