...Minimum wage in America remains a common topic of discussion throughout the country, mainly because its gradual increase over the years sparks the argument: should pay for blue-collar jobs reach an amount resembling that of a normal career’s? Nickel and Dimed actively investigates that question by seeing if minimum wage in today’s modern world can suitably satisfy all of an individual’s living needs. Ehrenreich targets the working-class and owning-class citizens alike as her book’s audience, but it is certainly the owning-class people who claim that a minimum wage is an acceptable living wage that she aims to persuade otherwise. She occasionally cheats in order to maintain a basic semblance of security throughout her experiences; and had she be willing to explore those kinds of usual difficulties that the working-class unwillingly have to face, it would have supported her case by exposing the absolute worst of the worst of a life hanging onto existence by meager pay. Despite the particular...
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...Honors English 10 Independent Reading Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich Purpose: * To increase exposure to different types of literature * To understand how reading can have practical applications Expectations: * Read Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich * Write a one-page summary of one of Ehrenreich’s 3 experiences in the book (CCPS Summary Checklist/Rubric) * Write a 2-3 page reflection on how issues in the book affect our local area, including first-hand experience with community action and/or outside research *see note below (CCPS Narrative/Analytical Writing Rubric) Experiences: * Guest speaker from Human Services Programs (HSP) of Carroll County (Monday, December 9th during Mod 3A) * Class project **see note below * Volunteer to help with HSP Neighbors in Need Holiday Shop (http://www.hspinc.org/nin.help.php) *Students also receive Service Learning Hours * Volunteer to help organize WHS Food Pantry (dates/times will be provided) *Students also receive Service Learning Hours *Reflection paper: The reflection paper must include text-based evidence from Nickel and Dimed, connecting issues in the text to at least 2 other sources. These may be two experiences from the list above, two sources of outside research about local poverty and/or community action agencies, or a combination of the two. Please note that if you choose to include outside research, you must include citations in MLA format. **Class project: HSP...
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...Barbara Ehrenreich, the author of Nickel and Dimed, is a passionate writer. According to her personal website, she was born in Butte, Montana in 1941 to a family that were blue-collar workers. Her father was a miner and through tough work he went to get his degree from Butte School of Mines. From then on, Ehrenreich and her family traveled to various locations in her childhood. When she was in her mid-teens her family reached a middle class status and she was able to attend Reed College in Portland, Oregon. That’s where she studied chemistry, but then decided to study physics instead. Ehrenreich made it to grad school at Rockefeller University. There were a couple of times when she switched from various majors, but in the end, she ended up in molecular biology and she received her Ph. D. In 1970, with the birth of her first child, she suffered a political as well as a personal transformation. In the sense when she questioned the prenatal care that she received from the hospital clinic that she was in. Ehrenreich, then became herself involved with the “Women’s health movement”, where woman can have...
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...Nowadays, there is an idea of poverty of ambition, people want to drive fancy cars and live a luxurious lifestyle but don't want to work hard to accomplish these things. Everyone should try to realize his or her full potential. Throughout Barbara Ehrenreich’s book, Nickel and Dimed: On Not Getting By in America, she sets herself up for failure. Most people, no matter what the job of the moment, see it as a way to get ahead later. By starting the experiment with the intention to fail, hence the name “on not getting by in America”, Ehrenreich sets herself up with a self-fulfilling prophecy. This self-fulfilling prophecy/bias is present throughout her whole experience causing her experiment to become tainted with flaws. Ehrenreich did not try...
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...Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America Carmen Arvelo Northwestern State University SOWK 3350 Barbara Pierce PHD, LMSW, ACSW March 04, 2013 Abstract The author Barbara Ehrenreich sets out on her quest to decide for herself if the working women in America are able to survive on low paying jobs. Accomplishing this will mean living on only what she makes to pay the rent, groceries and gas. The author makes up her mind to seek employment in three different cities around America, Key West, Florida, Maine and Minnesota. Her reasons for choosing each these cities varies and she realizes very quickly that making ends meet in any of these cities will not be easy to do if not impossible on a low salary. The author meets numerous people, including Holly a maid in Maine that she befriends. Ehrenreich’s view of low wage workers helps her understand their situation around the country as she comes to the realization that one cannot afford nutritious food, a protected living enviroment and provide for health insurance all on low earnings. My paper will discuss the repercussions of low wages on the working poor as well as how they are viewed by society. Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America The book Nickel and Dimed begins with the author, Barbara Ehrenreich (2011), contemplating how she will take on the task of living with limited money and assets as she has a Ph.D. in Biology, but her focus became social change. Ehrenreich must ground rules for her research...
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...Barbara Ehrenreich, the author of Nickel and Dimed, is very straightforward and clear throughout her personal account of life as a low-class citizen in the United States. First off, she incorporates statistics, data, and research during her story to back up her point. This technique allows her to successfully make a credible argument and be transparent with her audience. Additionally, the reader does not have to infer what Ehrenreich means by a statement as she continuously writes what she is thinking about. In particular, the author elucidates, “Today the answer seems both more modest and more challenging: If we want to reduce poverty, we have to stop doing the things that make people poor and keep them that way. Stop underpaying people for...
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...In “Introduction: Getting Ready” from Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich, she describes the experiment she performed in order to expose the conditions of living on minimum wage as well as accredit herself with the prerequisites for reporting on the subject. The introduction of Ehrenreich’s novel, Nickel and Dimed, was written with the intent to inform the audience of some background information that supports the rest of the book. One of the important ways she does this is by providing statistics and facts about the lives of those living on minimum wage. She does this mostly in the beginning of the intro: “were the roughly four million women about to be booted into the labor market by welfare reform going to make it on $6 or $7 an hour?”(1). In this sentence not only does she mention the sheer amount of people who are forced to live on minimum wage, but she also states the low amount that these women are being paid. By telling the audience this information she can convince the reader that the low class workers of America are not being paid enough. By using data to argue this point she is using the rhetorical device logos in her introduction....
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...Nickel and Dimed is a novel written about the life of Barbara Ehrenreich, as an upper class writer, who went undercover to discover the pain and frustration of how so many Americans are not getting by in America. She leaves all her money and clothes and goes city to city trying to find a job and make a living with her laptop in tow. As she finds new jobs, she also finds new companions and learns that their struggle to escape the ominous thought of falling into poverty is large and never ending. Nickel and Dimed proved that It is impossible for minimum wage to provide an ordinary life for those working under a blue collar forcing them to grasp and fight for their survival. In the first part of Nickel and Dimed, Ehrenreich decided to go to...
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...According to Raise the Minimum Wage, “In no state can a minimum wage worker afford a two-bedroom unit at Fair Market Rent, working a standard 40-hour work week.” All minimum wage workers cannot afford to live in a standard living space, much less when supporting other people. The living wage is much higher than the minimum wage. In the book Nickel and Dimed, the author Barbara Ehrenreich does an experiment to see if a person could live on minimum wage. She concludes that minimum wage is not able to support a person. That argument is still as relevant today as in 2001. In the first place, Barbara stated in the Evaluation, which is after she had done her experiment, that the minimum wage was not able to support a person. In the evaluation, she mostly used logos to convince the reader that in her experience, minimum wage was just not enough. She expresses that, “You would come across news of a study showing that the percentage of Wisconsin food-stamp families in ‘extreme poverty’ – defined as less than 50 percent of the federal poverty line – has tripled in the last decade to more than 30 percent” (Ehrenreich 219). This shows that in 1999, there was a growing number of people have a harder time surviving and have to go to the government for help. Barbara uses facts to show that minimum wage is clearly not able to support a person or their families. Overall, the living wage situation in 1999 was not going well. ...
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...In the book a constant issue that surrounds the character is inequality. In the book Ehrenreich states that "Maybe, it occurs to me, that I'm getting a tiny glimpse of what it would be like to be black." This shows a problem because in a society classes are a big accomplishment. This has a lot to do with the different kinds of races that are full of themselves. During the book consequences was shown toward the working poor that was brought punishments on. Throughout Nickel and Dimed we are shown that there are many devastating situations to being poor and most of the time when they are in deep poverty there's no way out. The working poor have to stay in hotels day in and out that cost them most of there money , but it would be cheaper to rent...
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...After reading Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich and watching the documentary Roger and Me, it’s easy to compare the desperation the people seem to have in both of these circumstances. Barbara Ehrenreich wrote Nickel and Dimed to demonstrate the desperation of the jobs that an unskilled worker has. Millions of Americans work for poverty-level wages, and one day Barbara Ehrenreich decided to join them. She was inspired in part by the rhetoric surrounding welfare reform, which promised that any job equals a better life. But how can anyone survive, let alone prosper, on $6 to $7 an hour? Erenbeich decided to find out by actually living the life that people would have under these circumstances. She traveled to three different cities in which to work. The first was Florida, the second Maine and the last Minnesota. To make everything realistic she spent only money from her wages and nothing from her savings. While there, she lived in the cheapest housing and accepted work as a waitress, hotel maid, house cleaner, nursing-home aide, and Wal-Mart salesperson. She also found out that even the humblest livelihoods require strenuous mental and physical effort.. In a capitalistic society, where "unskilled workers" struggle to make ends meet, big companies continue to exploit their labor. The idea of reification also plays well into this story, where the amount of money received in wages is not an equal representation of the worth produced by the laborer, and the laborers act as if they...
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...Better employment means better minimum wage that will keep individuals earning enough to keep them out of poverty. Not a few or a couple, but many states and municipalities have all uplifted their minimum wages knowing that the federal minimum wage was just too low and waiting was not going to change anything. According to the article, “$10.10 Minimum Wage Could Actually Create New Jobs: Study” from The Huffington Post by Jillian Berman the EPI’s report concludes a growing body of evidence that, “raising the federal minimum wage from its current $7.25 per hour would help a large swath of Americans...that a $10.10 minimum wage would have been enough to push more than half of the nation’s 10-million plus working poor out of poverty in 2011” (Berman Para. 5). The minimum wage that low-waged workers earn for a family of two is not even enough to support basic needs and living expenses. In fact a study from a July analysis from Wider...
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...Thaisa Ribeiro de Miranda 10/06/2014 EN 131E – Composition Essay 1 The World Goes Round Is it possible to live earning just a minimum wage? Is it fair to pay workers a low wage? Throughout the United States it is possible to see workers earning just a minimum wage. The working class that receives this low wage is bigger than people can imagine, such as waitresses, hotel receptionists, ambulance drivers, and others. It is right paying these workers low wages; therefore, the value of the minimum wage is wrong. The current minimum wage is not following the inflation in the country. As quality of life is directly linked to inflation, low-wage workers are subject to greater difficulties. The minimum wage is the lowest wage that employers may legally pay their employees for time and effort spent in producing goods and services. It is also the lowest value at which a person can sell their labor power. In the United States, the minimum wage is regulated by the government of each state; therefore, it cannot be less than the value stipulated by the federal government. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, the current minimum wage provided by the federal government is $7.25. Although some states have established their own minimum wages, often higher than the stated by the federal government. Over the years, people seek to improve their skills in order to have a better understanding; therefore, it will increase their chances of getting a job with a better salary...
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...There are usually resources available to help people in all sorts of situations. In the US, not only do American citizens have rights but immigrants have them too. Sometimes immigrants are scared and go through hard times because they don't know where to seek help. Fortunately, the help is there and is important to spread the word. If I were a counselor in Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich, I would be advising George and Lucy, Barbara’s co-workers at Jerry’s Restaurant to seek help (2001). George needs to find free ESL classes and an attorney to get legal advice. Lucy needs to find medical coverage and look for housing assistance. This book is interesting because it looks at three different industries where its employees each share situations of poverty and hardships...
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