...Introduction The gopher, also known as the Prairie Dog is one of the world’s pests. This small mammal has destroyed crops in a lot of counties. It feed on any grain or leaf plant it can eat. As a result people have trapped and shot these creature for many year. Size Gophers are a small, rabbit sized, mammal. They burrow their dens, or holes, in the soft dirt. The most common place to find them is in North Americas grass lands. They typically take to the fields where they can find food easily. Gophers usually travel and live in colonies, much like ants. And they only come out in the daylight. (Geographic, 1996-2014) (Gehmon) The Burrow Their burrows, or dens, is an extensive system of tunnels and chambers marked by mounds of dirt at the...
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...leopard subspecies native to the Primorye region of southeastern Russia and Jilin Province of northeast China. Its ecological role: Amur leopards hunt a very wide variety of animals including roe deer, sika deer, badgers and hares. Amur leopards are threatened by poaching, encroaching civilization, new roads, exploitation of forests, and climate change. Methods of restoring populations Cut down poaching and other threats by funding appropriate conservation projects and educating and informing people about the importance of the Amur leopard Black-footed ferret Black-footed ferrets once occurred in grassland habitats throughout the Great Plains in 12 US states and 2 Canadian provinces, and possibly portions of northern Mexico. It’s a predator towards prairie dogs For a time, the black-footed ferret was harvested for the fur trade. The large drop in black-footed ferret numbers began during the 1800s through to the 1900s, as prairie dog numbers declined because of control programs and the conversion of prairies to croplands. Restoring large populations of prairie dogs to bring back a healthy and diverse prairie ecosystem and would be helpful in the recovery of the black footed ferrets. Arizona, New Mexico and the Chihuahuan desert: Sky Island In the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico lies a region boasting the highest...
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...woodsy type tropical area of the mountain. The warmer air holds more moisture and rain is produced from releasing the moisture, which feeds the plants. The right side of the mountain lowers and has cooler air than the other side. This cause colder climate to become dry, as it loses its moisture it falls to the ground as snow. 15.6 When a hawk or eagle wishes to gain altitude after a tiring day of hunting, which bird heads for a spot beneath a cumulus cloud. Why? Hint: What is the motion of air beneath a cumulus cloud? What accounts for the cloud development? Rising heat under that type of cloud causes thermal updraft which gives better lift to the bird. 15.7 How does the Bernoulli principle apply to the architecture of a prairie dog village? Hint: Ever hear of an airfoil—the shape of...
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...The baby stay in the nest to protect from the harsh temperature and the sun. When the chicks are left alone they found a group of five chick for general protection. Most of the fishes, squid, and pilchards are the prey of a black footed penguin. But the grown black footed penguin is the prey to leopards, and mongoose on the mainland. Feral cats also are predator on the mainland. The chick have come prey for the cats as well as birds. At sea, the seal and shark are predator of this African penguin. The threat at first was that people was collection of the eggs, and how it has been largely eliminated. The two most threat is oil pollution and the commercial fishing. Which in 2000 the oil spill harmed over forty percent of the black footed population. People used this penguin to make gloves. The penguin is in competition within the cape fur seal for breeding place and food. Seal and shark are their predation. People have starting helping the penguin with clean most of the oil out of the ocean. The Denver zoo have help save the penguin by rescue the penguin affected by the oil spill. ...
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...Problem of Exotic Pets Published: July 13, 2003 Over the past few months we've had several unfortunate reminders of the biological common ground we share with other species. The SARS virus probably crossed over from animals to humans in Guangdong Province in China. Humans got monkeypox from pet prairie dogs, which probably caught it, in turn, from an imported Gambian rat. Meanwhile, at the movies, there is ''28 Days Later,'' a horror film about a ''rage'' virus that passes swiftly and catastrophically from chimpanzees to humans. We can probably discount the dangers of a fast-acting horror-movie virus, but not the others. If nothing else, the emergence of SARS and the recent outbreak of monkeypox in the United States are reminders that the potential biological effects of globalization can be chilling. Ordinarily, prairie dogs, native to America, do not catch diseases from rats native to western and central Africa. And humans do not ordinarily catch diseases from prairie dogs. What made the chain of monkeypox infection possible were humans who keep wild animals -- prairie dogs and Gambian rats -- as pets. Although the federal government has now banned the distribution of prairie dogs and the importation of rodents from Africa, the monkeypox scare demonstrates how poorly regulated the ownership of and traffic in wild or exotic pets really are. A dozen states and some localities outlaw owning dangerous animals, and the federal government, as a signatory to the Convention on International...
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...species. With a population of only 370, the black footed ferret’s chances of survival appear slim. Total elimination of the black footed ferret would negatively impact other species in its ecosystem. If awareness of the black footed ferret’s condition increases, the general public can help them by providing donations. The main reasons for endangerment include loss of habit and disease. These factors prevent the black footed ferret from repopulating. By exposing...
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...Conclusion To conclude, black-tailed prairie dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) demonstrated an improved long-term reproductive success until a disproportionate ratio of helpers to breeders (exceeding amount of helpers to breeders) became injurious to the coterie. Our results demonstrated, to some extent, that the helper pool size improves long-term reproductive success of black-tailed prairie dogs, agreeing with Hoogland’s 1981. Our results resolve the conflict between John L. Hoogland and Michener and Murie because we found that black tailed prairie dogs have an increased long-term reproductive success, despite the graph (Graph 1) plateauing and eventual decline with an increase in the number of helpers. Although the number of helpers eventually...
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...Many years ago it was once thought that the Black Footed Ferret form North America was extinct. But in the past 30 Year’s the community , conservation groups and native tribes have put major efforts for the ferret to have a comeback, there are now approximately 370 in the wild . The black footed ferret is now a endangered species but with minimal numbers. A endangered species is a population or group of plants, animals and other organism that is at risk of extinction. Once a animal is extinct there gone for ever and it can put the ecosystem out of order. A major threat to the species of the ferret is there habitat in North America Northern Great Plains that is being destroyed by humans development of land. In this report I will discuss the...
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...A biome is a group of ecosystems that share similar climates and organisms. In Miller and Levine Biology, 10 biomes are discussed. They are the Tropical Rain Forest, Tropical Dry Forest, Tropical Grassland, the Desert, Temperate Grassland, Temperate Woodland, Temperate Forest, Northwestern Coniferous Forest, Boreal Forest, and the Tundra. They all have a vast amount of differences between all of the biomes, and they will be discussed. Although not discussed in the book, the taiga is the biggest biome. The average temperature of the taiga is 32 degrees fahrenheit with about 12 to 33 inches of precipitation per year. There is little diversity in plant life. A few broad leaf tree species live in the taiga but mostly evergreen trees are the only ones that have adapted to really thrive in this environment. There are some animals that have adapted to live in the cold and snowy environment. A predator called the ermine has a thick coat of dark fur that turns white in the winter. The snowshoe rabbit also has a fur that turns white in the winter. The wolverine is able to mate during ideal conditions by delayed implantation in which they suspend dormant fertilized eggs until the conditions are ideal for bearing their young. Rainforests are the most diverse having more than 15 million species living in the biome. The rainforest biome is sometimes separated into two different biomes. They are referred to as tropical and temperate. The tropical rainforests are located between the Tropic...
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...One would think, by placing wolves on the endangered species, they will be illegal to hunt, and therefore “protected”. The increase in the wolf population over the past 40 years shows that essentially, this plan is working. Unfortunately, more recently, we have also seen a rise in illegal poaching and a growing intolerance towards the species. What happens to the population when the number of illegal kills outweighs the number of new births? Wolves are an important part of our eco-system. A natural born hunter, the wolf helps to control the populations of other species. A well-known study done by Christianson and Creel (2014) shows the effects on the elk population when wolves were re-introduced. As Bryan Lockman, a field warden for the DNR...
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...have been on my own since I was 16 years old, I have lived in many sites: small towns, the bush and the highways, but the longest period of my life has been in the Urban Rez, especially Winnipeg and Edmonton. The first city experience(s), loaded with culture shock, had mostly negative impact. The in-your-face racism of the seventies, when I first began to live on my own, led to extreme difficulty in finding a place to rent, employment and acceptance in the urban culture in general. As a result, I often have had to live in “the hood,” where the sounds of a blaring siren become normal. As a writer, perhaps this was beneficial as I weaved my way through the pawn shops, the Main Street strip and its competing cousins in other cities, the hot-dog carts, the panhandlers, the cash-your-check joints and all of the other street signposts. I watched the first appearances of graffiti grow from artistic to social menace, and I was not surprised. The Aboriginal gang cultures also scratch for space in the urban landscape, as gangs from other segments of contemporary society surface. All of these violent, down-and-out ingredients formed my first impressions of this city environment. My reaction is perhaps best told in poetic form. The poem “Furby Shakespeare” (at right) grows from my reality of living next door to a crack house on Furby Street in Winnipeg. Furby Shakespeare Oh Romeo, Romeo, bum me a smoke pogey check, pogey check, where art thou? Traffic jams all stages of a life of the...
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...brought the Byzantine empire to its knees in the 6th century. This is the first ever documented record of bubonic plague in human history. But the fact that bubonic plague continues to afflict human population even today is a matter of concern. Your bubonic plague research paper would revolve around the premise of it being a deadly disease, but we assure you that we won’t scare you by the facts. Bubonic plague is typically differentiated from other infections because of its roots in the bacteria, Yersinia pestis or Pastuerella pestis. The bacteria typically infects the spleen, lungs, kidneys and brain. It is spread by virtue of rats and fleas. The staff at ProfEssays.com could as Help with Bubonic Plague Research Paperwell spell out some of its symptoms as shivering chills staggering gait stuttered speech memory loss weakness The early symptoms lead to graver consequences, and the ultimate zenith is reached when the patient ultimately breaths his last. Several deaths were caused by bubonic plague in the 14th century when medical science wasn’t developed as it is today. A nursing and healthcare term paper could focus on the facilities provided to modern healthcare officials that were not available in the 14th century. It killed almost 30 per cent of the contemporary European population. Infection is spread through fleas and rodents. It is a common occurrence to have rodents whenever there are earthquakes or other such calamities. The disease was known as the Black Death. A...
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...Two million years ago, there were three killer on the top of the food chain, they were Titan birds, saber-toothed tigers and wolves. The titan birds and saber-toothed tigers are much bigger and stronger than wolves, but they disappeared in this world. They don’t have social, they live alone. They can’t protect their children when they hunt, and they don’t know how to save food. Wolves always fight as a team. Their million years experience tells them 5-10 wolves is the best number in a team. They might not find enough food if there are too many wolves in a team, but they also can’t fight with bigger animals if they don’t have enough wolves. In human’s world, some countries have birth control policy. It’s for balancing the source and population. In a wolf family, only the leader have the right to mating. One of the purpose is birth control. Million years experience gives them much more intelligence than human think. When wolves fight they have...
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...12/12/2014 Concordia University: 1282 Concordia Avenue, St. Paul MN, 55104 12/12/2014 Concordia University: 1282 Concordia Avenue, St. Paul MN, 55104 SAM ANDERSON, JULIA BECKRICH, ANDREA DWYER, KRYS MOHWINKLE Gpaws SAM ANDERSON, JULIA BECKRICH, ANDREA DWYER, KRYS MOHWINKLE Gpaws Table of Contents Executive Summary - Andrea 2 Mission, Vision, Values, Goals 2 Vision 3 Values 3 S.M.A.R.T goals 3 Company Description 3 Products/Services 4 Product/Services Description 4 Basic Collar 5 GPS Tracking System 5 Activity Tracker 5 Temperature gage 6 Tone Trainer 6 Marketing Plan –Sam 7 Implementation Plan 13 Financial Plan – Julia 15 Conclusion 16 References 17 Appendices 17 Executive Summary – Andrea Any animal lover wants the best for their pet. Having the secure feeling of knowing where their pet is at all times not only helps the owner but also puts the safety of the pet first. GPawS is an online business focusing on just that. GPawS provides a customizable collar for pet owners who want to keep their pet as safe as possible. The features that the customer has to mix and match with are: a temperature gage, an activity tracker, tone trainer, Location GPS and custom tag. The mission, vision and goals of GPawS all flow together. The mission is to form to the customer needs, not the other way around. The mission is as follows; “We exist to bring comfort and safety to all animal lovers, providing a product with...
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...MULTIPLECHOICE SECTION INSTRUCTIONS: Read all instructions carefully. Please answer all questions. Each question is worth 0.5 points. The Multiple Choice section is worth 40 points. **Do not enter your answers here.** Type in the letter you select as the best answer on the Answer Sheet provided by your instructor. 1. Which of these would be a valid hypothesis? A) Human history is determined by a series of supernatural events. B) Humans should help in the conservation of other animal species. C) Humans are controlled by forces beyond our understanding. D) Humans and bacteria share a common genetic code. 2. In the scientific method, a hypothesis . E) is a statement of fact F) can only be tested once G) is usually proven to be correct H) is a proposed explanation based on observations I) none of the above 3. What is the correct sequence of steps in the scientific method? I. State the problem II. Analyze and interpret the data III. Share the results with other scientists IV. Develop a hypothesis V. Design and perform an experiment to test the hypothesis A) I → II → III → IV → V B) III → I → V → II → IV C) V →IV → III → II → I D) I → IV → V → II → III E) V → II → I → III → IV 4. To test a hypothesis about a given variable, experimental and control groups are tested in parallel. Which of the following best explains the dual experiments...
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