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Public Safety and Privacy Analysis

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Submitted By billie5050
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Public Safety and Privacy Analysis
Billie Barker
University of Phoenix
CJA/550 Legal Issues in Justice and Security
Michael Barrett, Esq.
April 2, 2012

Public Safety and Privacy Analysis
Introduction
The purpose of this paper is to learn about public safety and privacy issues. Understanding the search and seizure laws; that govern all law enforcement and private security perssonel. Next the paper looks at the laws for surveillance by the police. After that this paper is investigating the idea of cameras in the school system legal or not, for protection or is it a violation of the fourth amendment rights to the students. Last the paper looks at surveillance by private security.
Understanding Search and Seizure Law
The police are governed by the 4th Amendment to the U.S. constitution which places limits on the power they have. For the police to make arrests, search a person or their property they have to work under the fourth amendment, which are the laws set for search and seizure.
The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution reads as follows: "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized" (The Charters of Freedom, nd).
The fourth amendment provides for the search and seizure and is all about privacy of the people. Because of this freedom, the fourth amendment protects against “unreasonable” searches and seizures by any law enforcement authorities.
On the other-hand the fourth amendment permits all search and seizures that are reasonable. Because of this amendment the police can search one’s person, home, car, and all the way down to the trash can as long as the

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