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Reasons Single Mothers Live Poverty

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Reasons Single Mothers Live in Poverty

Tonya Norwood

COM/150

February 16, 2014

Shyree Latham

Reasons Single Mothers Live in Poverty

According to Jennifer Wolf (2014), custodial single mothers are twice as likely to live in poverty as the general population. In 2009, 14 percent of the United States general population lived in poverty. 30 percent of custodial single mothers and their children lived in poverty. Moreover, thirteen million kids live in poverty in the U.S. The children living in poverty are affected in many different ways psychologically, socially, and physically. The federal poverty guideline for a family of four is $23,050.00 and that guideline compares to a median U.S. household income of $50,054.00 (Breslow, 2012). Many of these single mothers living in low income have low education. Nationally, over 80 percent of families headed by a parent without a high school diploma lives in poverty, compared to 54 percent of families headed by a parent a high school diploma, and only 22 percent of families headed by a parent with at least some college education. Single mothers live in poverty because they lack higher education and are products of poverty themselves.

Lack of Education Thirty years ago less than twenty percent of birth occurred to single women. Today that number has doubled. At one time race was a huge factor, however. Today, education is a key factor. In 1990, ten percent of birth occurred to white single mothers with some sort of post-secondary education, however, they did not have a degree. Today, that number has tripled. For women with a high-school diploma or less, the number is sixty percent. The number is eight percent for women with a college degree of any race (Forbes, 2012). Education is a very important factor in keeping the number of unwed mothers at a low number. Educating young

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