...REL 133 7/25/2011 Abstract This paper gives an insight into different religions and seeks to differentiate the different regions. This paper points out key religious issues which scholars encountered and how it affected the study of religion and also helps identifies some example of religious traditions. Religion is vital and so are the religious traditions that are practices all over the world. This paper will describe fundamental mechanism of these religious traditions and their association to the sacred. It will include the critical issues of religion and examples of religious traditions held worldwide. How a religious tradition organizes including leadership, relationships among members, and so forth and what a religious does and say. A religious tradition an act of something that followers of one religion do because it was done for many years by gods or goddesses. These traditions are diverse for each different religion. Each religion has its own texts, stories, and myths etc. that permit people to read about that tradition to a specific religion. For example the Christian religion tells the story of the creation of earth and how it happened according to Christian beliefs from the bible. In some religions the scared reality is not seen as only personal attributes but is more like a natural energy or mysterious power that is manifested through the universe and nature. Some religion praising the reality of multiple gods where they each are separated...
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...REL 133 WEEK 1 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-1 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 Week 1, A distinction between oral traditions and written traditions will need to be made. Sacred texts as well as an oral tradition have been established through world religions. Many indigenous religions have only oral traditions that have not been written down. There are some indigenous people who do not have a written language and so their religious tradition is passed down orally from generation to generation. It is harder for an individual to study and stay connected when there is only oral tradition’s to follow. A critical issue is to find what the text or story is doing for the religion. What a religion says usually functions in a few different ways whether it is a mythical story or doctrine. There are two main ways that religion can be expressed. The first is answers to where the world came from. For example, the Shinto religion of Japan, is beginnings of the Japanese islands are A distinction between oral traditions and written traditions will need to be made. Sacred texts as well as an oral tradition have been established through world religions. Many indigenous religions have only oral traditions that have not been written down. There are some indigenous people who do not have a written language and so their religious tradition is passed down orally from generation...
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...REL 133 WEEK 1 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-1 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 Week 1, A distinction between oral traditions and written traditions will need to be made. Sacred texts as well as an oral tradition have been established through world religions. Many indigenous religions have only oral traditions that have not been written down. There are some indigenous people who do not have a written language and so their religious tradition is passed down orally from generation to generation. It is harder for an individual to study and stay connected when there is only oral tradition’s to follow. A critical issue is to find what the text or story is doing for the religion. What a religion says usually functions in a few different ways whether it is a mythical story or doctrine. There are two main ways that religion can be expressed. The first is answers to where the world came from. For example, the Shinto religion of Japan, is beginnings of the Japanese islands are A distinction between oral traditions and written traditions will need to be made. Sacred texts as well as an oral tradition have been established through world religions. Many indigenous religions have only oral traditions that have not been written down. There are some indigenous people who do not have a written language and so their religious tradition is passed down orally from generation...
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...REL 133 WEEK 4 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-4-2 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 WEEK 4, Write a 1- to 2-paragraph response to each of the following: 1. How does the Daodejing characterize early Daoist teachers? They rely on the Dao for their yin-yang. For over 2000 years they relied on China for their philosophy. No one really is able to read the Dao, and it makes it hard for anyone to seize it. Many quirks arrive at that time. The biggest problems arose with the ones in authority. Each person that gathered them may have been specialists of ceremonies as well as had a part in civil administration. Some of the philosophy appears directed at them too. The ruler is someone in a clouded position. Everyone is considered content when they complete their duties. 2. How would you characterize Daoist teachings in their entirety? Daoists teachings in their entirety would basically be summed up as they rely on the yin-yang for one’s journey in life. People need to rely on them in order to reach peace. They came from years of fiction, ceremonies, and such. Everybody has the choice of their own path and how they want to live it. Nature is the focus. The Daoists worship anything that has to do with nature and try to become one with it. Write a 1- to 2-paragraph response to each of the following: 1. How does the Daodejing characterize early Daoist teachers? They rely...
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...REL 133 WEEK 4 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-4-2 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 WEEK 4, Write a 1- to 2-paragraph response to each of the following: 1. How does the Daodejing characterize early Daoist teachers? They rely on the Dao for their yin-yang. For over 2000 years they relied on China for their philosophy. No one really is able to read the Dao, and it makes it hard for anyone to seize it. Many quirks arrive at that time. The biggest problems arose with the ones in authority. Each person that gathered them may have been specialists of ceremonies as well as had a part in civil administration. Some of the philosophy appears directed at them too. The ruler is someone in a clouded position. Everyone is considered content when they complete their duties. 2. How would you characterize Daoist teachings in their entirety? Daoists teachings in their entirety would basically be summed up as they rely on the yin-yang for one’s journey in life. People need to rely on them in order to reach peace. They came from years of fiction, ceremonies, and such. Everybody has the choice of their own path and how they want to live it. Nature is the focus. The Daoists worship anything that has to do with nature and try to become one with it. Write a 1- to 2-paragraph response to each of the following: 1. How does the Daodejing characterize early Daoist teachers? They rely...
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...REL 133 WEEK 3 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-3-2 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 WEEK 3, The three marks of reality are the foundation for the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path. These key building blocks give Buddhists a way of looking at the world. The first mark of reality is change. This refers to the fact that life and the world is in a constant change. Everything is gradually changing daily but we only notice them after a while. Basically, the universe is in flux. The second mark of reality is no permanent identity. Basically, this is Buddha’s thinking that a human being really isn’t a human being. A human being is made up of all sorts of different parts in which Buddha believes are always constantly changing so a person really isn’t just a person. Buddha believes that we have constantly changing identities, bodies, and souls. The third mark of reality is known as suffering. Basically, Buddha believes that if you are living a conventional life, you will never be truly satisfied because it is ever changing. Even though Buddha clearly admits that living conventionally is worse than non-conventional, no matter what, he admits no one can escape any suffering throughout their lives. The Four Noble Truths consist of Buddhist teachings that link a chain of truths about life. The first noble truth is to live is to suffer. Living means sorrow to sum...
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...REL 133 WEEK 3 A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=rel-133-week-3-2 Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION REL 133 WEEK 3, The three marks of reality are the foundation for the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path. These key building blocks give Buddhists a way of looking at the world. The first mark of reality is change. This refers to the fact that life and the world is in a constant change. Everything is gradually changing daily but we only notice them after a while. Basically, the universe is in flux. The second mark of reality is no permanent identity. Basically, this is Buddha’s thinking that a human being really isn’t a human being. A human being is made up of all sorts of different parts in which Buddha believes are always constantly changing so a person really isn’t just a person. Buddha believes that we have constantly changing identities, bodies, and souls. The third mark of reality is known as suffering. Basically, Buddha believes that if you are living a conventional life, you will never be truly satisfied because it is ever changing. Even though Buddha clearly admits that living conventionally is worse than non-conventional, no matter what, he admits no one can escape any suffering throughout their lives. The Four Noble Truths consist of Buddhist teachings that link a chain of truths about life. The first noble truth is to live is to suffer. Living means sorrow to sum...
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...Elements of Religious Traditions Anon University of Phoenix REL/133 Professor Rossum June 22, 2011 Elements of Religious Traditions Some issues need to be addressed when a person sets out to study the topic of religion. It must first be acknowledged that every aspect of religion when viewed by two biased individuals will have varying conclusions, people gather biased ness as they age, gain worldly experiences, and can comprehend ideas on a more complex level. The ability to comprehend a different cultures rituals, prayers, pilgrimages or doctrines, inevitably becomes tainted by the observer’s current knowledge or prejudices. The textbook definition of a tradition is, “the handing down of a practice, custom, or story that is memorized and passed down from generation to generation, with or without a writing system” (Stein, Hauck, & Su, 1988, p. 1392). The traditions held sacred by different faiths can sometimes be easily comprehended and studied and other times confusing and only surmised. The amount and type of documentation or the lack thereof with each religious tradition is a critical factor when studying religions. The insight gained when studying religion and its traditions can play an important role in the relationships between two of the same faith, two of opposing faiths, a person and his or her divine, the history of his or her religion, and his or her belief in what is sacred. When referring to the sacred, it does not always mean the Deity or...
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...What is a Belief System ******** REL 133 2011 Professor James Finch What is a Belief System A belief system is a predominant set of beliefs or values for an individual, society, or culture. This could be further narrowed into a religious, philosophical, or ideological belief system. The religious spectrum is basically the belief in a supernatural power that exists and has omnipotence over our destiny. When examining a personal religious belief system the answers to numerous questions must be considered. This examination will determine my personal religious belief system and the benefits of tradition and tolerance across cultures and other religious belief systems. How Your Beliefs Make Up a Religious Belief System Our character is maintained by principles of conduct that make up our belief system. Once the presence of God is injected, it takes up a new purpose and a vision of enlightenment. Its basis is more on faith than observation and reasoning. My beliefs became a religious belief system when my thoughts, words, and actions began being patterned after my God and Savior, Jesus Christ. The commandments in the Bible set up the framework of my social mores. The fine tuning of my character and behaviors are born from study of the Bible and the assistance of the Holy Spirit that lives within me and from socialization with...
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...Introduction Hinduism is a major world religion that originated on the Indian subcontinent and consists of several schools of varied rituals, philosophies and beliefs. The name, Hinduism, is actually coined by British journalists and writers in the early 19th century to refer to the tradition of texts and practices. It is believed that Hinduism is now the worlds oldest and widely practiced religions known today having dated back to around the 3rd or 2nd millennium bce. When the term “Hinduism” was first published to describe the religion, it has since been met with mixed reactions with some rejecting it in favor of indigenous formulations. Some have taking to the term “Vedic Religion” as a way to refer to the ancient texts known as the “Vedas”. The majority of those who practice the religion do accept the term “Hinduism”. Hinduism and Buddhism Despite the labeling and acceptance thereof, Hinduism has managed to stay as a thriving religion with various influences in many cultures. Its believed that Hinduism and Buddhism share a common bond. The Buddha was born to a Hindu family and some still argue that because of this, Buddhism is an offshoot of Hinduism and that the Buddha was a part of the Hindu pantheon, a view which is not accepted by many Buddhists. Long ago, Hindu tradition accepted the Buddha as an incarnation of Vishnu. There were many that didn’t believe that Buddha’s teachings and enlightenment were of any relation to the Hindu beliefs though. Despite the fundamental...
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...In this archive file of REL 133 Entire Course you will find the next documents: REL-133 Week 1 DQs and Summary.doc REL-133 Week 1 Individual Assignment Elements of Religious Traditions Paper.doc REL-133 Week 2 DQs and Summary.doc REL-133 Week 2 Individual Assignment Four Yogic Paths and Jainism Worksheet.doc REL-133 Week 3 DQs and Summary.doc REL-133 Week 3 Learning Team Assignment Buddhism Presentation.pptx REL-133 Week 4 DQs and Summary.doc REL-133 Week 4 Individual Assignment.doc REL-133 Week 5 DQs and Summary.doc REL-133 Week 5 Individual Assignment Common Elements of Eastern Religious Traditions.doc REL-133 Week 5 Learning Team Assignment Contemporary Issues in Eastern Religions Paper and Presentation.pptx REL-133 Week 5 LT Assignment Contemporary Issues in Eastern Religions Paper and Presentation.doc Religious Studies - General Religious Studies Week One Individual Assignment: Elements of Religious Traditions Paper Week Two Individual Assignment: Four Yogic Paths and Jainism Worksheet Week Three Individual Assignment: Buddhism Worksheet Learning Team Assignment: Buddhism Presentation Week Four Individual Assignment: Daoism, Confucianism, and Shinto Week Five Learning Team Assignment: Contemporary Issues in Eastern Religions Paper (Paper, 12 points...
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...The False Claims Act The False Claims Act, enacted by Congress in 1863 to protect the Union troops from profiteers providing shoddy goods and rotten food during the Civil War, prompted Abraham Lincoln's drive to empower private citizens with the ability to file suit on behalf of the government against corrupt contractors. The act was revitalized in 1986 to combat fraud in the defense contracting industry. Today, the False Claims Act is the government's principal weapon in the prosecution of health care fraud. One may be held either civilly or criminally responsible for knowingly or recklessly submitting a fraudulent claim to the government. The statute permits private citizens, or relators, to file a civil action against any entity or individual violating its provisions. Violators are subject to treble damages plus civil fines of not less than $5,500 but not more than $11,000 per claim. Under the criminal statute, false claims are punishable by fine or imprisonment of up to five years, or both, for knowingly submitting a false statement for reimbursement. To prevail under the False Claims Act, the government or its relator must establish that: the defendant presented or caused to be presented a claim to the government for payment or approval; the claim was false or fraudulent; and the defendant knew that the claim was false or fraudulent. "Knowing" means actual knowledge of false information, or acts in deliberate ignorance or reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of the...
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...Elements of Religious Traditions REL/133 August 6, 2012 The Beginning of Religion How old is religion? When did man first stop and think about how the stars got up in the sky, or the sun or the moon? When did a mother first think what has happened to her dead son? “Where is he now? Why do I see him when I sleep, but not when I’m awake?” The time may never be known when the concept of religion was introduced into a man’s mind, but it has certainly grown to be a core fundamental of the human existence. The first man who sat and wondered about the reasons for a death or what would happen after he himself died, may have been a leader of a clan or group. Others in the group may have looked to him for answers to their everyday problems, and he was there for them. He may have been the one initially to console a mother who lost a child because he was aware that she felt a loss. Therefore, the roots of something deeper and more meaningful than this present-day life came to grow. The Spread of Religion After centuries or possibly thousands of years, groups of different people were populating the earth. Although they had different characteristics, they had a common goal of survival. They looked upon this particular man with a position of importance. He was one who could help the hunters bring home game. He could help heal those who were sick. He had an air about him that made him special and set him apart from the others...
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...Current issues paper and class handout University of Phoenix REL/133 David Bolton 3/17/2015 Shintoism is a native religion of Japan and was once its state religion but over the years that has changed due to many other religions that have moved in. Shinto as a religion is different and more unique than other religions and even though it has fallen from the time of when it was popular it is still being practice. Unlike many religions women have always been a part of Shinto and although it has its ups and down women still practice it with no discrimination. Now this may not answer the question at hand but please allow me to explain why Shinto does not have a lot or any at all common characteristic to other religions. Because Shinto is more than so different than other religions. Because at the heart of Shinto it is more focused on ritual rather than belief. Like other religions there are several things that Shinto does not have like they have no founder, no written documents before the 8th century CE, no list of formalized ethics, no system of dogmatic beliefs or creeds, no inclusive, canonical scripture, and no organized system of theology. The goal of Shinto is to obtain happiness and fulfillment in this life. Shinto considers the best way to do this is by having respect for family, respect for nature, keeping clean in mind and body, and celebrating the harmony between nature and humanity through the Kami. Shinto unlike other religions does not put their focus...
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...Confucianism REL/133 July 20, 2015 Joseph Butryn Confucianism Five Great Relationships Relationships in Confucianism are very important and are recognized according to their hierarchy. They start with the father-son relationship, then the elder brother-younger brother relationship, husband-wife relationship, elder-younger relationship, and finally the ruler-subject relationship. The Five Great Relationships signify that each person must live up to his or her social role and social status (Molloy, 2013). Ideal Person Confucianism believes in becoming an ideal or perfect person. This perfect person is the junzi (chün tzu)—a term usually translated as “superior person,” although a better translation may be “noble person” (Molloy, 2013). In such a noble human being the Confucian ideals have been inculcated since childhood, and the virtues have been practiced for so long that the whole Confucian manner of relating to the world has become completely natural (Molloy, 2103). Role of Confucianism It has not been easy for Confucianism to exist in the modern world. China even began to move away from it. Confucianism was accused of enslaving women to their fathers and husbands, of subjugating sons to tyrannical fathers, and of keeping alive a culture and literature that only looked to the past (Molloy, 2013). However it seems now there might be a turnaround for Confucianism. Rather than dying, Confucianism is possibly beginning a new stage in its long life (Molloy...
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