...MacFarlane presents religion is in a less-than flattering if not outright negative, almost sacrilegious light. Some episodes depict him in heaven, while others have him appearing as a human being on Earth, interacting with its inhabitants. MacFarlane’s soul purpose with the TV show is to make the viewers laugh, but how far is too far when it comes to the point of mocking a religion? Many religious followers feel deeply insulted by the media treatment of Family Guy as they view their religion as something far from a joke and feel as if the general public is mocking them when they laugh at MacFarlane’s gags instead of discouraging it. Although maybe it should not be taken so seriously and just be taken as a bit of lighthearted fun as Macfarlane is not trying to convey a message to his audience. There are no facts about God in any of the gags just fictional mocking at old bible stories. An example is when in one of the episodes MacFarlane ridicules the Christian faith by having God set s light to a fart that comes out as the universe after winning an arm wrestle. The show provides no use to Christian teachings in any way, shape or form with such highly inappropriate content. All in all we have been taught that there’s a certain line that shouldn’t be crossed when it comes to portraying a religion to an audience even though MacFarlane continues with his gags and successfully does so with such a high number of viewers per episode. It is often very rare to find a secular media source that...
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...Examine the ways in which two of the following agencies may shape the process of socialisation: family; education; mass media; religion. (24 marks) Socialisation is the process of learning social norms and values, these for example, things like manners and ways to behave around people and what behaviour is suitable for your gender. From birth onwards all individuals go through a process of socialisation during which they learn the norms and values of their society and certain factors influence your interpretation of society and what norms and values you have been taught. Family socialisation begins the process through which learn and develop to be the adult persons they become. For some adults, their interaction with family continues in such a close relationship that the family maintains a dominant role in their on-going socialisation. Most of the time growing up is spent with family and so this is what is called a primary relationship, it’s important that we learnt the dos and don’ts from them. However when you get older it becomes less important in the socialisation process as other agencies take over from the family. Comparisons between classes show big differences, for example it has been proven that working class families use more simple sentences whereas middle class use more complex sentences which links to achievements in school, this shows how different class families contribute to family socialisation. Child rearing practices such as nutrition, sleeping and...
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...CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS GCE Advanced Level MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2014 series 9699 SOCIOLOGY 9699/33 Paper 3 (Social Inequality and Opportunity), maximum raw mark 75 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for Teachers. Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2014 series for most IGCSE, GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level components and some Ordinary Level components. Page 2 1 Mark Scheme GCE A LEVEL – May/June 2014 Syllabus 9699 Paper 33 (a) Explain how the achievement of pupils may be influenced by pupil sub-cultures. [9] 0–4 A few general observations about pupils’ educational achievement, with no direct links to the question, would be worth 1 or 2 marks. A basic account of what is meant by pupil sub-culture, with no further development in relation to the question, would be placed in the higher part of the band. 5–9 Lower in the band, answers are likely to provide a basic...
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...Another approach to studying the oppression of Muslim women that the U.S. portrayed in the media to fuel the War on Terror is that the U.S. portrayed Islam as backwards and an uncivilized culture because of women’s oppression. Evelyn Alsultany’s analysis of news broadcast stations like CNN, NBC, and CBS after the 9/11 attacks examined that these news stations portrayed women’s veiled oppression, female genital mutilation, and honour killings as the nature of Islam’s backwardness and oppressiveness. Many media stations like CNN have viewed the invasion of Afghanistan as bringing light to the darkness of oppressed women and when they rid the towns of Taliban, women were depicted as in high heels and free women. The depiction of Muslim women as...
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...towards understanding the modern dilemma of hostility between the religions of Christianity and Islam. Both religions have many followers that openly and subtly attack the opposing religion today. The fact that both religions preach strong beliefs and devout lifestyles that contradict each other creates an environment for struggle. Additionally, the expression “two wrongs don’t make a right” helps encapsulate the root of the problems that continue to persist between the two religions. This prolonged hatred is the result from centuries of conflict between religious descendants. In the modern world, social media is increasingly influencing both Christianity and the Islam faith through raising awareness and presenting biased opinions. As Christianity and the Islamic state globally become more aware of each other, the differences in each religion have become an expansion of animosity against the opposing faith. A popular view from both faiths of Islam and Christianity involve a defensive and aggressive stance towards the opposing religion. Islamic followers in many aspects of belief disagree with and reject Christian views. This is created by feedback loop that has influenced many Muslims on different levels towards having a hateful mindset. Largely due to media created opinions, Islamic followers are lead to believe the worst about Christianity. This is only compounded by a conflictual history between the two religions and many people’s unwillingness to forgive. Not unlike the Islam...
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...shaping our entire life in the society. TYPES OF AGENTS OF SOCIALIZATION They are mainly five agents of socialization in the society which affects us on a daily basis, these agents of socialization are; The Family The Religion The School The peer group The Mass media THE FAMILY: The Family is the first group to have a great influence in our lives; they are the first form of socialization experience. The family are people we share the same genetics with in nature, they are people that can be said as the closest relations to us, they are grouped into two categories; Members of the immediate family and members of the extended family. The members of the immediate family consist of the spouse (husband/wife), parent, brothers, sisters, sons, and daughters. While members of the extended family consist of the grandparent, aunt, uncle, cousin, nephew and niece. In general the family members are people that can share personal experiences and information to one and another, which on normal condition wouldn’t share with others outside the family membership. They are believed to have the greatest impact on socialization process, It is from the family, we get to get to know who we are, fit into the society; learn languages, beliefs, religion and general culture. The family is the root of all socialization; it gives us the basic understanding as we grow up. The wealth and social status of the family also determines the life, job opportunity and...
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...four force multipliers in terrorism that author J. White speaks about in his book regarding terrorism. These multipliers are technology, media. transnational support, religion; they are a methods used so that manpower will not be increased, but to increase striking force. These force multipliers can work individually or hand in hand with one another. If I had to choose, I would pick technology as my first force multiplier fight against because before you have start to plan, conduct, or execute you need technology for communication. According to White (2013), technology is the force multiplier that allows small groups to launch attacks”. Also, with technology comes how a group is financed (where are they getting their money) and investment resources. I believe that technology is used mostly to attempt to outwit and evade law enforcement and government authority The media plays a powerful role with terrorist groups. The media force multiplier is basically any type of media coverage of terrorism. Believe it or not, although terrorist are in remote locations, they have access to all types of media via the television and/or the internet. According to White (2013), “all forms of media can be used to multiply force, and the internet is one of the most important force multipliers easily available to terrorists”. There are many in the media that are involved in terrorist conflict and attempt to use descriptions of terrorist activities. The continuous reporting of the same terrorist...
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...Referring back to the tragedy that took place in the United States, not only have Americans been reacting to those in a negative manner, Canadians have been as well. The ‘reaction’ has taken form in profiling. “Racial profiling is the use by the police of generalizations based on race, ethnicity, religion or national origin, rather than individual behaviour, specific suspect descriptions or intelligence” (Delsol, 2015). It becomes difficult to understand how profiling in this case reflects the ignorance of society; however, to judge someone based on physical appearance/characteristics without understanding who they are or without ‘knowledge’ proves incompetent. Considering 9/11 was a result of the lack of airport security, there has been an increase of security at the expense of Arabs/Muslims (Bahdi, 2003)....
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...INTERVIEW AND UNDERSTANDING OF ISLAMIC RELIGION April 20, 2013 HUMN130 Religions of the World Interview and Understanding of the Islamic Religion First I wanted to get a general understanding of the exact religion and people who practice Islamic Faith. I learned that a Muslim is a person who practices Islam. Islam is the name of the religion. Muslims sometimes claim that there is no Muslim culture, only a Muslim religion. However, people in today's society do not acknowledge this distinction since we view religion as one aspect of one's culture. Muslim culture generally includes all the practices which have developed around the religion of Islam. Muslims are obligated to follow the practices of Islam in every detail in daily life. These practices are dictated by the Qur'an of Koran. The Muslim's sacred book, which is considered to be the final word of God. These practices are reported to be the practices and sayings of the prophet Muhammad. There are several cultural aspects of the Islam religion that Muslims practice. For example, there are five major tenets (pillars) in the Islam religion a Muslim is expected to follow. The first is "There is only on God (Allah) and Muhammad is the Messenger of God". The other four are the practical obligations of daily prayer, fasting, paying annual money to be distributed among the poor, and making the pilgrimage to Mecca. Islam is considered the fastest growing religion in the world. There are approximately 1.3 billion...
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...Public Relations and Religion The media is a dangerous place when it comes to informing the public about accurate information regarding news, culture, events, and history. As an executive media specialist at CNN I decided to sit down and go over a very pressing topic with other specialists about three monotheistic religions that are skewed across the media. Islam, Christianity, and Judaism are three major monotheistic religions in the world. It is important that each of these religions are accurately portrayed across the media because there is a growing dissonance over truly understanding a religion and the followers it has. Today I will be discussing in this report four key points about these three religions. I will be explaining each religion...
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...Cultural ignorance is unsafe in a world where misunderstanding often leads to conflict. Education is the solution. Religion, a primary component of a cultural identity, is so often misunderstood, and most people only have an extensive knowledge of their own religion, making them more intolerant of unfamiliar religions (Laycock). Laycock cites astonishing statistics revealing that “only 10 percent of American teenagers could even name the five world religions.” An interesting prospect is the idea of religious exposure in secondary education, one of the best places to start educating culturally ignorant Americans. While religious persuasion in public schools is against policy, students could only stand to benefit from a general exposure to other religions (“Religion in the Public Schools”). Imagine that a Christian student, who knows next to nothing about world religion, takes a class that provides a survey of Islam. Considering the tensions in the Middle East and the role religion plays in these conflicts, an understanding of Islamic religion can make for more enlightened and socially aware citizens in the U.S. who can form educated opinions on America’s foreign policy and also be more empathetic towards the struggles of foreign peoples. Further fueling the belief that traditional American cultural values are somehow...
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...The world has been plagued by terrorism, especially so over the past decade and this has led to widespread discrimination against Muslims. This is due to the fact that many of the terrorist acts were carried out by terrorist groups such as Al Qaeda and Jemaah Islamiah whose members are mainly of Muslim religion. However, there are much overlooked facts such as majority of the Muslims are actually not involved in those terrorist acts and some of the Muslims may even be victims of those terrorist acts themselves. One example of discrimination against Muslims would be the Oklahoma City bombing incident executed by Timothy McVeigh, an American, whereby Muslims were suspected for the bombing even before investigations started. Another would be the very recent French study led by David Laitin of Stanford University in California which shows that Muslims in European countries are more likely to be unemployed compared to people of other religions. Thus, such unreasonable discrimination against the Muslims has made me come to a decision to write about this topic as I feel that it is unfair for Muslims to be stereotyped just because of a few groups of terrorists who share the same religion as them. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT FOR US TO TALK ABOUT IT In the second example stated above, discrimination against the Muslims in...
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...technological advancement throughout this time, asking the question, how is modernization affecting behavioral and cultural change? A recent study by Professor Andrew Urevbu (1997) focused on the relationship between media, age, sex, religiosity and its influences on the culture of people. The study examined the given variables in an external or international context with the aim of Australia holding the same results (Merchant, 2007, 432). In recent years, technology has been internalized in almost every sector including the information sector and industrial sector. This has led to modernization of the world. Through the study of sociocultural influences, a look at the incorporating technological diversity into culture and its effects over time (Eshun and Gurung, 2009, 176-236). In every society, attitude, vices, values and behavioral patterns define the way of life. Across Europe and the USA, the media have influenced many of these behaviors. There has been a long list of finds particularly on media showing that viewing of violent media over a long time influences aggressive behavior (Jhally, Kilbourne, & Gerbner, 2004). Mass media presents opportunities for people to cultivate new behaviors. Adolescents and children group in an environment ran day by day by mass media imagery and technology. Exposer to TV, computers, mobile phones, and the internet has brainwashed children’s minds to thinking and acting as per the recent...
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...communicate face to face through social media with any person. 7) As nowadays the elections in Pakistan and it is a good platform for the different parties to show their power through social media such as at facebook twitter, and also to produce awareness in the people about their against parties, It also increases the voters for the party if a person see the party page through social media. 8) Social media is also a good platform for those people who shy and cannot face people sowith the help of social media they will in connect with the friends and they will become bold. 9) It also make in increase of the economy of the country as well as for the people living in that country. 10) It also...
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...examine the idea that power is increasingly being exercised by individuals upon themselves, through forms of self-governance in the modern world. The roles of self-governance in relation to political and religious orders will be explored to demonstrate sociological theory and modern world societal development with focus on Western culture. Regardless of outside controls and guidelines, self-governance as a theory indicates the ability of individuals to manage their own thoughts and activities (Turnbull 1997, p. 11). Hence self-governance allows an individual to form their own identity. In post-modernity, power is increasingly exercised by individuals upon themselves. This rise in self-governance is largely due to the increase of social media and access...
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