...Chapter 2 – Examining the Social World: How Do We Know? Ballantine, Roberts, and Korgen. Our Social World: Condensed, Fourth Edition. © 2015 SAGE Publications The Development of Sociology • Social thought before sociology: strongly influenced by religion and philosophy • Modern sociology arose in 19th century Europe, influenced by several conditions: – Colonialism: exposure to other cultures – Industrial Revolution & French Revolution: desire to know how dramatic change could be systematically explained – Advances in the natural sciences: desire to apply scientific method to the social world Ballantine, Roberts, and Korgen. Our Social World: Condensed, Fourth Edition. © 2015 SAGE Publications The Development of Sociology August Comte & the science of society • Coined the term “sociology” in 1838 • Thought society’s problems could not be understood by philosophical or religious speculation; scientific knowledge was needed • Two main concerns – What holds society together? (social statics or structure) – Why is there change in society? (social dynamics or process) Ballantine, Roberts, and Korgen. Our Social World: Condensed, Fourth Edition. © 2015 SAGE Publications The Development of Sociology Early sociology after Comte • Focus on massive social and economic change brought by Industrial Revolution • Focus on relationship between micro-, meso-, and macro-level processes • Early sociological theorists: Emile Durkheim, Karl Marx, Harriet...
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...Lincon, Y. S. & Guba, G. S., 1985. Naturalistic Inquiry. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications. Liu, E. N., 2006. Access to employment or access to employers: A descriptive study of employers' attitudes and practices in hiring newcomer job seekers, Ontario: Unpublished MSc., Ryerson University. Locke, L., Spirduso, W. W. & Silverman, S., 2000. Proposals that work. 4th ed. Thousands Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Mack, N. et al., 2005. Qualitative Research Methods: A Data Collector’s Field Guide, North Carolina: Family Health International. Marcketti , S. B., Niehm, L. S. & Fuloria, R., 2006. An exploratory study of lifestyle entrepreneurship and its. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 34(3), pp. 241-259. Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B., 1999. Designing qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications....
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...week 2 Freedom on the Internet (graded) The Electronic Frontier Foundation and the The Freenet Projectare two organizations whose purpose is to protect freedom on the Internet. Explore these organizations' websites and learn more about them. Select one to write about in your post. Tell us what the organization is working on or what it has accomplished in the past. Have its efforts benefited freedom on the Internet? How? Net Neutrality (graded) What is net neutrality? Review the website Save the Internet to learn more. Use Google and explore the topic on the Web. Read blogs, view videos on YouTube, and learn more about net neutrality. Is net neutrality a good thing or should there be some controls in place for the Web? Research the topic,...
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...week 2 Freedom on the Internet (graded) The Electronic Frontier Foundation and the The Freenet Projectare two organizations whose purpose is to protect freedom on the Internet. Explore these organizations' websites and learn more about them. Select one to write about in your post. Tell us what the organization is working on or what it has accomplished in the past. Have its efforts benefited freedom on the Internet? How? Net Neutrality (graded) What is net neutrality? Review the website Save the Internet to learn more. Use Google and explore the topic on the Web. Read blogs, view videos on YouTube, and learn more about net neutrality. Is net neutrality a good thing or should there be some controls in place for the Web? Research the topic,...
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...Case Study 1 Inquiring Minds Want to Know—Now! Annette Brooks Liberty University Case Study 1 Inquiring Minds Want to Know—Now! 1. Build the management-research question hierarchy. “This case describes a multistage communication study undertaken by the research department of Penton Media, a publisher of business trade magazines, to determine the long-term viability of a reader and advertiser service, the reader service card, a post-card –size device used by readers to request additional information from a particular advertiser” (“Inquiring Minds”, 2001). The below diagram is a picture of the management-research question hierarchy: 1 Management Dilemma - a situation or problem causing concern for the organization 2 Management Question - current problem or situation the organization is facing down to the specific concern 3 Research Questions – ask for the objective of the research 4 Investigative Questions - ask the necessary questions to obtain information needed to make the right decision and conclusion 5 Measurement Questions - data collected from surveys, studies and observation 6 Management Decision - weighting all information received from ...
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...University of Phoenix Material History of Nursing Research Worksheet There have been many influential publications, agencies, and people in the field of nursing research. Write 1–3 sentences in each cell of the table below to describe the importance, goal, or influence of each item. |Publications |First publication date and importance: | |Nursing Research |First published: 1952 | | |Importance: “Research conducted by the ANA and other specialty | | |groups provided the basis for nursing practice standards that | | |currently guide professional practice. The increase in research | | |activity in the 1940’s prompted the first publication of Nursing | | |Research” (Burns & Grove, 2007, p. 9). | |Sigma Theta Tau Journal published by this organization is |First published: 1967 | |now called Image—The Journal of Nursing Scholarship |Importance “Features scholarly work in all areas of nursing and | | ...
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...secure the safety of the prepares in doing this project. To our parents who always guide and give words of wisdom to inspire us in doing our best in preparing the feasibility study as well as giving their both financial and emotional support. We would like to acknowledge the participation of the friends, company workers and manager of Comfort Search Enterprises. The researchers would also like to extend their gratitude to the respondents during the data gathering who take all the pictures of products they sell, Even though they don't like to record the audio and video, but we thank them to have their cooperation. And lastly, we would like to acknowledge their source person Ms. Chona Demiar who guides in terms of the development of the research documentation. Introduction Company Inventory is the process of entering and verifying data of products to register on a particular database....
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...The human eye is an incredibly complex organ, it acts like a camera to collect and focus light and changes this light into an electrical signals that the brain then reads to form images. Instead of using film, the eye has specialized components such as the retina that detects light and process it using many types of neurons. The eye is so complex that its origin has long been a hot topic of debate and is often used to defend a creationist point of view, they say the eye is too complex to have evolved instead it must has been designed. The eye is a system that cannot function in the absence of any of its components. Even Charles Darwin remarked in the origin of species that ‘it might seem absurd to think the eye formed by natural selection’. (Fernald. R.) He did however firmly believe that the eye did evolve in this way, despite the only the small amount of evidence at that time. This evidence is hard to come by since soft-tissue structures like the eye rarely ever fossilize. However the scientific community has made recent advancements in tracking the origin of the eye by studying the formation of eyes in developing embryos and comparing these different structures and genes across many species to construct when and where key traits arose. The study indicates that ‘the human eye took shape in less than 100 million years, evolving from a simple light senor to sophisticated optical organ.’ (Lamb. T) Humans have an unbroken linage going back for 4 billion years. Almost a billion...
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...4000 2000 0 MENA +292.1% yoy MENA Other USD mln 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 4633 10075 6469 6382 1152 1H08 1H09 2277 2041 2H08 6854 2H09 Source: Zawya, IFIS, Bloomberg, KFHR In 4Q09, global sukuk issued amounted to USD8.1bln, up by 752.1% yoy. On a quarterly basis, the amount of sukuk issued in 4Q09 was however lower than that recorded in 3Q09 by 8.6%, partly attributed to jitteries in the sukuk market resulting from Dubai World’s announcement on its debt restructuring. Global Sukuk Issuance Trend, Quarterly Basis (4Q08-4Q09) 10000 8000 USD mln 6000 4000 2000 0 4Q08 Source: Zawya, IFIS, Bloomberg, KFHR MENA Other 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09 REFER TO DISCLAIMER & DISCLOSURES AT THE END OF THIS PUBLICATION Global Sukuk Update By region, MENA accounted for 39.7% of sukuk issued globally in 4Q09, dominated by the UAE (37.3%). The remaining 60.3% of sukuk issues came from...
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...| Research Article Review | Proactive encouragement of interdisciplinary research teams in a business school environment: strategy and results | | | Research Article Review Proactive encouragement of interdisciplinary research teams in a business school environment: strategy and results Author: Susan M. Adams, Nathan C. Carter, Charles R. Hadlock, Dominique M. Haughton and George Sirbu Introduction: This article describes the importance of interdisciplinary research and teaching that has become a common theme in assessing the state of modern university. The US National Academies have issued a self described ‘call to action’ to universities to upgrade their attention to this issue and the retiring president of the International Economics Association has argued strongly for more to be done to connect the disciplines. Many academic work of business school faculty still tends to focus on the interests of disciplinary academic journals. The pressures for a disciplinary focus encourage individual investigators to pursue common phenomena. It is convenient to view cross-disciplinary collaboration using a social network Paradigm. Research findings indicate that, in general, diverse teams promote more innovative solutions provided they can work well together. Individuals working on teams are bridge to external resources from their own social networks. In this way a team benefits from members that have connections to outside networks that can provide access to additional...
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...Texas A&M University – Commerce Department of Engineering & Technology TMGT 595 – Applied Research in Engineering & Technology Descriptive Research Study & Final Manuscript Each student will select a research topic of their choice appropriate to their degree field (technology management, safety management, or management information systems). Research topics must be submitted and approved by the instructor. A research question will be formulated for the topic and a descriptive archival study will be conducted. A descriptive study does not seek to show causal effects rather it is used to establish what currently exists. Data collection is commonly performed with surveys, questionnaires, standardized tests, or other direct observation instruments. The time limitation within the course does not permit a full descriptive study to be conducted. Rather than developing instruments and collecting actual data (which should not be done), each student will utilize data and findings from related published studies to establish what currently exists for a given phenomenon. The study will culminate in the preparation of a research paper suitable for publication. Each student will investigate and identify a journal that would be appropriate for their research paper topic. Note: The paper does not have to actually be submitted for publication. ------------------------------------------------- Each assignment is to be a unique and individual project. Students...
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...History of Nursing Research Worksheet There have been many influential publications, agencies, and people in the field of nursing research. Write 1–3 sentences in each cell of the table below to describe the importance, goal, or influence of each item. Publications | First publication date and importance: | Nursing Research | First published: 1952Importance: The American Nurses Association conducted the research. It provided the basis for standards used in current nursing practice. ( Burns and Grove, 2011) | Sigma Theta Tau Journal published by this organization is now called Image—The Journal of Nursing Scholarship | First published: 1967Importance: contains peer-reviewed, thought-provoking articles representing research by some of the world’s leading nurse researchers. (Sigma Theta Tau International, 2015). | Research in Nursing and Health | First published: 1978Importance: it is a peer reviewed journal that looks at the nursing practice as well as other numerous health disciplines (Wiley Online Library, 2014). | Western Journal of Nursing Research | First published: 1979Importance: “Western Journal of Nursing Research (WJNR) is a peer-reviewed journal published ten times a year providing an innovative forum for nurse researchers, students and clinical practitioners to participate in ongoing scholarly debate. WJNR offers clinical research reports broadened by commentaries and authors' responses (Sage Publications, 2015). | Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice...
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...COM3706/103/2/2015 Tutorial letter 103/2/2015 COMMUNICATION RESEARCH COM3706 Semester 2 Department of Communication Science IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This tutorial letter contains important information about your module. CONTENTS PAGE 1 INTRODUCTION 3 2 FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: ASSIGNMENT 01 3 2.1 Feedback on assignment 01 4 3 CONTACTING LECTURERS 11 4 CONCLUSION 11 SOURCES CONSULTED 2 12 COM3706/103 Dear Student 1 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this tutorial letter is to provide feedback on assignment 01. We are very concerned with the large number of students who started too late with the assignment, who underestimated the assignment, and who thought it is too easy to be true. “The lecturers are just trying to scare us”. Those of you, who did not do well in Assignment 01 need to please send us your e-mail with questions, ask for clarification and explanation, and also actively participate on myUnisa. We have also created a forum on myUnisa we ask what help you need in order to be successful with the portfolio. Although nobody can force anyone to utilise any of these additional options, we believe it is to your benefit. Please read all your tutorial letters, use the discussion class notes provided up-front and read the postings on myUnisa. 2 FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: ASSIGNMENT 01 Academics commented on your submitted assignments individually in the documents returned to you. Use the feedback...
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...and media journalists use different approaches to sport and social issues. An example of this can be seen in the “publication journalism” practice by O’Neill and Mulready (2014) and the media article by Lopiano (2004). In the social science research publication more relevant subject knowledge, statistics and logic is included along with a high level of subject specific language and academic writing. This is in contrast to the media article where the journalist may find it difficult to apply academic writing as the target audience may not be as well educated. In conclusion to this, research journals are aimed at people with an interest in a specific area and who have adequate knowledge of the subject whereas media coverage is aimed at the general public who may be reading about an issue for the first time, thus meaning the author may have to include suggestive or sympathetic language styles. Another difference between the two approaches is the use of references, media publications do not always include previous research and cite specific work. Media articles, for example in appendix 1’s “Low Female Sports Coverage In Media Due to Gender Bias” are simpler written by using more emotive language to engage the reader whilst using a modest range of vocabulary so the general population can understand the point being made. This is a divergence to scientific publications which are more scientifically targeted. Media articles have a higher influence on public opinion as newspapers and...
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...of this report is published as "Trends in Computer Science Research" Apirak Hoonlor, Boleslaw K. Szymanski and M. Zaki, Communications of the ACM, 56(10), Oct. 2013, pp.74-83 An Evolution of Computer Science Research∗ Apirak Hoonlor, Boleslaw K. Szymanski, Mohammed J. Zaki, and James Thompson Abstract Over the past two decades, Computer Science (CS) has continued to grow as a research field. There are several studies that examine trends and emerging topics in CS research or the impact of papers on the field. In contrast, in this article, we take a closer look at the entire CS research in the past two decades by analyzing the data on publications in the ACM Digital Library and IEEE Xplore, and the grants awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF). We identify trends, bursty topics, and interesting inter-relationships between NSF awards and CS publications, finding, for example, that if an uncommonly high frequency of a specific topic is observed in publications, the funding for this topic is usually increased. We also analyze CS researchers and communities, finding that only a small fraction of authors attribute their work to the same research area for a long period of time, reflecting for instance the emphasis on novelty (use of new keywords) and typical academic research teams (with core faculty and more rapid turnover of students and postdocs). Finally, our work highlights the dynamic research landscape in CS, with its focus constantly moving to new challenges...
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