Premium Essay

Sanger Sequencing: The Blueprint Of Life

Submitted By
Words 1296
Pages 6
Throughout history, innovators have envisioned a better world and worked to perfect their craft in order to progress towards that ideal. It’s been shown time and time again that ideas spark inspiration, theory, experiments, and eventually that gradual scientific process inevitably leads to change. As a Biology major with a specialization in developmental genetics, I am especially interested in how we can learn from DNA, also referred to as the “blueprint of life”, to make ourselves and our world exceptional. The first method of sequencing DNA was developed in the 1970’s by Fred Sanger; this came to be known as Sanger Sequencing ("DNA Sequence Assembly"). This method uses naturally occurring DNA synthesis, which proceeds from the …show more content…
We’re entering uncharted territory and therefore we must be careful in how we deal with any unanticipated consequences that may result. Due to the various applications of genome sequencing, there are bound to be ethical concerns. For example, if a young girl was to test positive for a mutated BRCA gene, her doctor may feel it’s necessary to take preemptive action against this finding. However, this mutation just increases the likelihood that breast cancer will develop; it doesn’t mean she’s destined to have it. Treating a healthy child as a patient before a disease even develops can be viewed as, “premature, misleading, and damaging” (Shuster, 2013). This example brings up a similar ethical question; should a doctor inform a patient of an incidental finding, if the patient only asked to be screened for disease “X”? It’s inevitable that there will be many grey areas when it comes to genome sequencing, which makes it necessary for doctors to be able to interpret and sensitively relay information to …show more content…
The fact that we have learned so much in the last decade can make it seem as though we’re progressing toward science-fiction like times. However, it’s important to keep in mind that what we perceive as being normal now, used to not be. For example, not too long ago if you wanted to talk with a distant relative, as my grandmother told me, as a young girl she and her family had to use a shared landline and potentially wait hours for the party line to not be in use. Nowadays, we can make a private call, and even Skype as well as look up information in a matter of seconds. For those who were born with this technology already accessible, like millennials, DNA sequencing is not such a crazy concept because it has already become

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Food Web Diagram

...dogs, insects, spiders, snails, mushrooms, lichens. Other organisms are everywhere, in the air, in water, soil and on our skin, but are too small to see with the naked eye—bacteria, viruses, protists (single celled eukaryotes such as amoebae), and tiny plants and animals. Life is remarkable in its complexity and diversity, and yet it all boils down to a very simple idea—the instructions for making all this life are written in nucleic acids, usually DNA. Most organisms have a set of DNA that contains the instructions for making that creature. This DNA contains four “letters” in which these instructions are written—A, T, G, and C. The only difference between the code for a dog and the code for a geranium is in the order of those letters in the code. If you took the DNA from a human and rearranged the letters in the right way, you could produce an oak tree—arrange them slightly differently and you would have a bumble bee—arrange them again and you would have the instructions for making a bacterium. Acting through more than two billion years, the process of evolution has taken one basic idea—a molecular code that uses four letters—and used it over and over, in millions of combinations to produce a dazzling array of life forms. As far as we know, we are the only creatures on the planet that have figured this out. The members of our species who get the credit for this discovery are James Watson and Francis Crick, although many others helped including Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin...

Words: 32016 - Pages: 129

Free Essay

Globalization

...GLOBALIZATION THE ESSENTIALS GEORGE RITZER A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication Globalization Globalization A Basic Text George Ritzer This balanced introduction draws on academic and popular sources to examine the major issues and events in the history of globalization. Globalization: A Basic Text is a substantial introductory textbook, designed to work either on its own or alongside Readings in Globalization. The books are cross-referenced and are both structured around the core concepts of globalization. 2009 • 608 pages • 978-1-4051-3271-8 • paperback www.wiley.com/go/globalization Readings in Globalization Key Readings and Major Debates Edited by George Ritzer and Zeynep Atalay This unique and engaging anthology introduces students to the major concepts of globalization within the context of the key debates and disputes. Readings in Globalization illustrates that major debates in the field are not only useful to examine for their own merit but can extend our knowledge of globalization. The volume explores both the political economy of globalization and the relationship of culture to globalization. The volume is designed so it may be used independently, or alongside George Ritzer’s Globalization: A Basic Text for a complete student resource. 2010 • 560 pages • 978-1-4051-3273-2 • paperback Order together and save! Quote ISBN 978-1-4443-2371-9 GLOBALIZATION THE ESSENTIALS GEORGE RITZER A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication This edition first...

Words: 168078 - Pages: 673

Premium Essay

Databasse Management

...Fundamentals of Database Systems Preface....................................................................................................................................................12 Contents of This Edition.....................................................................................................................13 Guidelines for Using This Book.........................................................................................................14 Acknowledgments ..............................................................................................................................15 Contents of This Edition.........................................................................................................................17 Guidelines for Using This Book.............................................................................................................19 Acknowledgments ..................................................................................................................................21 About the Authors ..................................................................................................................................22 Part 1: Basic Concepts............................................................................................................................23 Chapter 1: Databases and Database Users..........................................................................................23 ...

Words: 229471 - Pages: 918