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Short Essay - the Awakening

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The Awakening: To Be Tamed or Not Women have societal expectations to uphold within every society; however, not all women want to be tamed and repressed. Edna Pontellier, the main character in The Awakening by Kate Choplin, is a twenty-eight-year-old dissatisfied, repressed wife that wants to break out of her upper-class Creole society expectations in 1890s Louisiana. Women of the 1890s had two main societal expectations to up hold within society. However, within The Awakening, Choplin shows how women of 1890s did not want to be restricted by the roles that society had placed on them.
Women of the 1890s were expected to be obedient, reserved, and honorable. The main duty of a women in the 1890s was to stay at home and focus their whole lives on caring for their husband, children and household (Turner). This societal expectation was considered the ideal by American society. “At a very early period Edna had apprehended instinctively the dual life” because even at a young age she was taught how important women societal expectations were (Choplin ch.7). Another important societal expectation was the women had to properly maintain her appearance and the state of the home for the sake of her husband's comfort (Turner). Husbands basically had full control of their wives in the 1890s. In The Awakening we can see how important this is when the Pontelliers, or more importantly Edna, kept up with the ritual of calling in order to maintain their reputations as respectable members of society for the sake of her husband’s happiness (SpartNotes).
Being an obedient, reserved wife was not what Edna wanted to be for the rest of her life; therefore, she rebelled against it. Edna rebelled against societal expectations by starting up painting again. “Every step she took toward relieving herself of obligations added to her strength and expansion as an individual. She began to look with her own eyes; to see and to apprehend the deeper undercurrents of life. No longer was she content to "feed upon opinion" when her own soul had invited her.” (Choplin ch.32) The further Edna distanced herself from society expectations of the 1890s, the happier she was as an individual. Happiness is a goal every women wants in life; therefore, the goal of happiness is the main reason why women do not want to be tamed and repressed. “A feeling of exultation overtook Edna, as if some power of significant import had been given her to control the working of her body and her soul.” (Choplin ch.10). Choplin’s book, The Awakening, shows how women of the 1890s wanted to think and act for themselves by Edna’s actions; such as, her separating herself from her family by getting her own apartment.
Women of the 1890s should not have had to conform to societal expectations within their society. Being a dutiful, well-dressed housewife was the expectation; however, not every women wanted to be like that because that was not who they truly are as in individual. In the 1890s women who wanted to pursue, or at least be recognized for, their own needs and desires were considered selfish (Turner). A women being considered selfish for pursuing her own happiness is just plain wrong. I would much rather be happy as who I am as a women rather than being miserable being someone I am not.

Works Cited
Choplin, Kate. The Awakening. First Diversion Books ed. New York: Diversion, 2015. Print.
"Important Quotations Explained." SparkNotes: The Awakening. SparkNotes LLC, n.d. Web. 15 Sept.
2015.
Turner, Laura Leddy. "American Women in the 1890s." Synonym.com. Demand Media, 2001. Web. 15
Sept. 2015.

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