Premium Essay

Sikhs and Their Beliefs

In:

Submitted By kdemworth
Words 2860
Pages 12
Sikhism Guide http://www.sikhismguide.org/default.aspx
Basic beliefs of Sikhism * Sikhs believe in one God. He is the same for all people of all religions. * Sikhism teaches equality of all people. Sikhism preaches that people of different races, religions, or sex are all equal in the eyes of God. Sikhism teaches the full equality of men and women. * Sikhism emphasizes daily devotion to the remembrance of God. One should remember God at all times. * Sikhism teaches religious freedom. All people have the right to follow their own path to God without condemnation or coercion from others. * Sikhism emphasizes a moral and ethical life. A Sikh should represent moral responsibility and righteousness. * Sikhism rejects all forms of rituals such as idol worship, pilgrimages, fasting, and superstitions. * Sikhism teaches service to others. The primary task in life should be to help the poor, needy, and oppressed. The Sikhs have a long heritage of speaking out against injustice and for standing up for the defenseless. * Sikhs are supposed to be saints, scholars, and soldiers. * The word Sikh means disciple or student. Sikhs are the disciples of God who follow the writings and teachings of the ten Sikh Gurus.
Three Principles of Sikhism
Guru Nanak Dev, the first Sikh Guru, taught three fundamental principles: * Kirat Karo - Work hard and honestly * Wand Ke Chhako - Share what you have with the needy * Naam Jappo - Always remember God throughout the day

Mool Mantar
Mool Mantar is a basic prayer, composed by Guru Nanak Dev. It is the key prayer of Sikhs which sums up the basic concepts of the Sikh religion. There is one God. | Ik Onkar | His Name is Truth. | Satnam | He is the Creator. | Karta | He is present throughout His Creation. | Purakh | He fears none. | Nirbhao | He hates none. | Nirvair | His

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Cultural Diversity

...religions/beliefs in order to promote equality cannot be undermined by workers in the health and social care settings. The similarities and differences of the Hindu and Sikh religion can be compared side by side with regards to their food, their forms of worship, dressing, festivals/holy days, beliefs and symbols and medical beliefs. Beliefs/Symbols: The Hindu and Sikh has some similarities in their beliefs, they have some differences too. Both believe in a supreme God, everybody is equal, peaceful living, care for one another and reincarnation. Hindu believes in plenty other gods but Sikh does not. The symbols of the Sikh are different from that of the Hindu; Sikh has 5 with a logo but Hindu has only one. Forms of worship: The Sikh and Hindu believe in private and communal worship. The Sikh does not use images or statues in worship but the Hindus do and the Sikh has only one sacred book but the Hindus has plenty sacred books. The place of worship for the Hindu is call Mandir and Sikh Gurdwara. Festivals/Holy days: The Hindu and Sikh celebrate Diwali together. They both have other festivals/holy days they do not celebrate together; the Hindu has more. Dress: Men and women of both religions dress differently. The Sikh has their symbols coded in their dressing while the Hindu does not. No piercing for Sikh women. Food: The two religions comprises of vegetarian and non-vegetarian. There is nothing different about both religion diets. Health/Medical beliefs: The two...

Words: 284 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Of Mice and Men

...General Religious Education Islam and Sikhism Name: Kai Arrowsmith Tutor Group:12 A General RE Teacher: Mr. Tangka Learning Outcomes: Know about world religions, their practices, demands, beliefs and challenges in contemporary society. Assessment Criteria: 2.1 List the daily demands of religious commitment in one religious tradition. 3.1 State how one faith tradition would explain the purpose of human life 3.2 Sate how one faith tradition would explain the purpose of death 4.1 List the key elements of practice within religious faith. General RE Note Sheets World Religions- Islam History Key Beliefs Learning Outcomes: Know about world religions, their practices, demands, beliefs and challenges in contemporary society. Assessment Criteria: 2.1 List the daily demands of religious commitment in one religious tradition. 3.1 State how one faith tradition would explain the purpose of human life 3.2 Sate how one faith tradition would explain the purpose of death 4.1 List the key elements of practice within religious faith. Worship Today Additional Notes The Five Pillars of Islam What are the five Pillars of Islam? These are five duties that every Muslim is obliged to perform. The five pillars of Islam help Muslims put their faith into action. 1. Shahadah: declaration of faith "I bear witness that there is no god, but God; I bear witness that Muhammad is the prophet of God." By reciting this, one enters Islamic faith...

Words: 2082 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Faith Diversity

...Health care providers care for patients from a number of different religious traditions and need to gain as much knowledge as they can, regarding such religions and their cultures to provide quality care. Three religions that are often encountered in health care are Baha’ism, Buddhism, and Sikhism. All of these religions share many similarities and, at the same time, have many differences. This paper answers the following questions about each religion: ‘What is the spiritual perspective on healing?’ ‘What are the critical components of healing, such as prayer, meditation, belief, etc?’ and ‘What is important to people of the particular faith when cared for by a health care provider whose spiritual beliefs differ from their own?’ It also compares these religions with Christianity and its philosophy of faith and healing. Health Care Providers and Faith Diversity The diversity in religions and faith beliefs is becoming more and more apparent in health care facilities today. As health care providers, our job is to show acceptance of a diversity of faith expressions. In order to do so, however, it is essential that we gain more information about different religions and how we can deal with such individuals in a hospital setting. Three faiths that will be discussed are Baha’ism, Buddhism and Sikhism. The Baha’i Faith can be encountered by health care providers today. Worship in this faith includes “prayer and meditation, participating in devotional gathering, and active service...

Words: 1612 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Spirituality

...Abstract This paper is written to provide education about cultural diversity in the health care field. The goal was to investigate the faith beliefs of Baha’ism, Sikhism, and Buddhism, and compare their spiritual perspective on healing, as well as the critical components of healing. These were compared with Christianity to determine the similarities and differences. This will be reviewed to better educate caregivers as they minister to various cultures in the hospital and community. Introduction Religious faith and beliefs of the patient must be integrated with the scientific medical care in order to provide holistic care to the patent. Religion and the health of individuals and populations play an important role in the social, behavioral, and health sciences. Coping strategies, health behaviors and attitudes are influenced by one’s religious believe. Health care providers caring for patients from different religious traditions must understand the diversity in faith in order to provide religious and culturally sensitive high quality care. Over 1200 different religions are practiced in the USA (Bryan, 1999). This paper will discuss the brief background of the three religions, address obstacles according to the religion that are being discussed but not all religions have them and the important component of healing process of three religions. These religions are frequently met in healthcare are Baha’ism, Sikhism and Buddhism. First faith: Baha’ism Baha’u’llah is...

Words: 2625 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Sikhism

...found the Sikh religion five hundred years ago in the Punjab region of India, were also considered to be messenger's of God. These founders of the Sikh religion, unlike others of the time, recorded their teachings and their beliefs in the Guru Granth Sahib, a holy book that is considered to be the eternal Guru. The history, beliefs, and distinction from other religions make Sikhism a fascinating religion. Originating in the fifteenth century, Sikhism struggles to stay alive in India, even today. Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism established this religion, free from the discriminating ideas of Hinduism and Islam. Guru Nanak Dev Ji carried the Divine Light, which allowed his body to be a platform for God to speak on. This light was passed on to the other nine Gurus who created the Guru Granth Sahib. The eighth Guru, Guru Harkishan Dev Ji, became a Guru at the age of five. His knowledge and power awed people who realized he was really divine. The lives of most Sikhs were threatened by religious hatred everyday. The fifth Guru, Guru Arjan Dev Ji, and the ninth Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, both became martyrs. Guru Arjan Dev Ji was tortured with boiling water, thrown on burning sand, and was seated on a red-hot plate because he would not give up his faith. Similarly, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji also became a martyr. He refused to lose his faith and died saying God's name. Today, Sikhs are still dying for their beliefs. For Sikhs, their beliefs are declared...

Words: 681 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Diverse Faith

...practices are discussed. Medical beliefs and daily activities that are affected when members of these faiths are hospitalized and options for adjustments related to those beliefs are highlighted. Appling these adjustments to practices can be made. Diverse Faiths and Health Care Practices: Nursing Integration Health care providers come in contact with many patients of various backgrounds and religions. Knowing and understanding the diversity and how it affects health care practices is an important factor in treatment and care of patients. Hinduism, Sikhism and Islam are just a few of the faiths with differing beliefs relating to healthcare that differ from traditional Christian philosophy. Hindu According to Robinson (2012), Hinduism is the third largest religion and considered the oldest religion in the world. There are many diverse sects within the Hindu faith, but all have a common belief in karma, which means for every action there is a reaction that will affect the person’s future resulting in acceptance and compliance regarding health care provider instructions, and this will have an affect on the decision making process (Queensland Health, 2011). Some basic Hindu practices related to health care and healing that need to be addressed are medical beliefs, prayer, bathing, dietary factors, and personal space. Many Hindus beliefs have a direct relationship with medical care and will have an effect on outcomes. The basic belief in the Hindu faith is that illness...

Words: 1631 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Sikhism And Christianity Comparison Essay

...Sikhism and Christianity have many comparisons as well as differences. Starting with the comparisons, Sikh religion believe that there is only one God, much like what the Christians believe. Christians believe that there is only one God who sacrificed his son for us so that we can have life. Another comparison would be that in Sikh religion, they have Gurus, those who God has chosen to deliver his message. Much like Christians who believed the deity of Jesus Christ, who had followers that helped deliver the message of God. In Christianity, pastors, preachers, etc. believe that they were chosen to deliver the message of God. Sikh religion and Christianity both believe that all human races are equal. They believe that no one is superior nor inferior. “Followers of the Sikh religion believe in reincarnation, a cycle...

Words: 475 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

R.E Sba on Indigenous

...continued to progress through ten successive Sikh gurus. The eleventh and last guru being the holy scripture Guru Granth Sahib. The Guru Granth Sahib is a collection of the sikh Gurus’ writings that was compiled by the 5th sikh Guru). It is seen as the fifth largest organized religion in the world with approximately 30 million adherents. This religion is seened largest in Pujab India Adherents of Sikhism are known as Sikhs (students or disciples). According to Devinder Singh Chahal, "The word 'Sikhi' (also known as Gurmat) gave rise to the modern anglicized word 'Sikhism' for the modern world. Gurmat means literally 'wisdom of the Guru' in contrast to Manmat, or self-willed impulses. According to Sewa Singh Kalsi, "The central teaching in Sikhism is the belief in ?” : have equality between all people. Sikhs also believe that "all religious traditions are equally valid and capable of enlightening their followers".  In addition to sharing with others Guru Nanak inspired people to earn an honest living without exploitation and also the need for remembrance of the divine name (God). Guru Nanak described living an "active, creative, and practical life" of "truthfulness, fidelity, self-control and purity" as being higher than a purely contemplative life. Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh Guru, established the political/temporal (Miri) and spiritual (Piri) realms to be mutually coexistent. According to the ninth Sikh Guru, Tegh Bahadhur, the ideal Sikh...

Words: 1005 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Newletter

...SIKHISM Religion Today Newsletter June 2014 Central Beliefs The universe begins with the divine utterance (Kavao), God’s absolute creative power is the central belief of Sikhism. They believe that there was total darkness for billions of years until Kartar (God) spoke the worlds into existence . This teaching was brought forth by Guru Nanak. “Core Principle: Scared Text Guru Granth Sahib scared text and teachings is read by each follower of Sikhism. Divided into three sections: The unity of all men and women under one deity, Kartar the Creator. - Guru Nanak   liturgical prayers the main body in which hymns are split up according to the rag sys tem of Indian music a concluding section of miscellaneous compositions.  Origin of Sikhism India and Pakistan , founded by Guru Nanak and nine other Gurus. Guru Nanak’s Authority is given by his experiences with the Shabad ( divine word). The Union of Two Souls Anand Karaj is the prescribed form of Sikh marriage, the words literally translate as 'Blissful Union". The Sikh marriage is a very special ceremony in which two individuals are joined in a equal partnership. It is joyous and festive event which is very family orientated and informal in it's atmosphere. Sikh marriages are usually arranged with families acting as little more than introduction services. The ultimate choice is always left to the girl and boy. In some cases the boy and girl choose each other first and then seek their parents consent...

Words: 550 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

My Religion: Sikhism

...the religious faith of those who call themselves Sikhs, the followers of Guru Nanak, his nine successors and their teachings, embodied in the Guru Granth Sahib, the sacred scripture of the Sikhs. The Sikh population worldwide at the beginning of the twenty-first century was estimated at 20 million; of these, 17 million reside in India, with 14 million living in Punjab. Of the 2 million or so Sikhs who live outside India, the Sikh diaspora, the majority are in Great Britain, the United States, and Canada. Sikhism originated in the Punjab region of northwestern India during a time when many religious teachers, known as "Sants," were seeking to reconcile the two opposing dominant faiths, Hinduism and Islam. The Sants expressed their teachings in vernacular poetry based on inner experience. Although the teachings of Guru Nanak were broadly aligned with some of the Sants, his own mission is thought to have emerged out of his direct experience of the divine, initiated with the words na koi Hindu, na koi Mussalman ..("there is no Hindu, there is no Muslim") signaling a third way that was to become the Nanak Panth, or the path of Nanak. The first community of his disciples, those who chose to follow Nanak as their Guru (divine teacher), was composed primarily of former Hindus, who came to call themselves his "Sikhs" (followers). The Sikh tradition was founded by Guru Nanak in the late 15th century C.E. Nanak was first of the ten Sikh Gurus. He was born in the village of Talwandi, now...

Words: 1529 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Healthcare Provider and Faith Diversity

...HLT-310V 06/17/2012 This paper is researched on different faiths which are arcane to many. Buddhism, Sikh and Baha are the three different religions that are compared in this paper. The paper will Compare the philosophy of providing care from the perspective of each of these three faiths with that of the Christian perspective. First it will discuss the spiritual perspective of healing of these three faiths. And then it will look at the critical components of the healing in each of these faiths. Also mentioned is some of the important values to people of a particular faith when cared for by health care providers whose spiritual beliefs differ from their own. And finally it will describe how this learning can be applied to a health care provider practice. The accommodation of different religious beliefs is a essential component of healthcare. So it is very vital that we have some understanding of different faiths and provide patient care without disrespecting their culture and faith. Except a few, religions more or less are in agreement about following the three basic principles or fundamentals on one hand and similar teachings to their followers on the other, and that is the existence of a supreme authority, superiority of human being and coordination between action and knowledge. The three faiths discussed in this paper are Buddhism, Sikh and Baha. Let us first look at the faith of Buddhism. Buddha lived 2600 years ago in northern India and for 45 years...

Words: 1189 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Diverse Faith

...ABSTRACT The differing qualities in religions or faith beliefs are getting to be more obvious in healthcare centers. As the imperativeness of patient-focused care is progressively perceived, healthcare providers have been obliged to comprehend social measurements so they can create social "competency" or "affectability." However, the thought of "spiritual affectability" as a part of human services needs more consideration. Health care practitioners characterize their patients as persons whose embodiment may be "brain, body, and soul" and try to give exhaustive health awareness to the entire individual. At the point when spiritual needs become evident, a keen medical caretaker will call a cleric, clergyman, rabbi or the proper religious agent. This is great quality consideration. Yet we are tested to consider how a deep sense of being can be coordinated into routine human services. Religious beliefs, faith conventions, and one's spiritual existence are seen as individual in our public, yet care regarding patients' profound needs has a part in wellbeing. This paper will look at the various faiths that are less than extraordinary to the standard faiths. The three faiths picked are Sikhism, Buddhism, and Baha'i. DIVERSE FAITH Health care workers must learn how connecting with patients is discriminating for the compelling healing of the sickness. The health care practitioner must be educated about the social contrasts, especially, the various religious frameworks...

Words: 1364 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Health Care Diversity

...inadvertently violated or treated disrespectfully. Preventing patient’s spiritual distress and promoting healing can be achieved by provider education and respectful care. Health care professionals of differing faiths than their patients must look inside themselves and use how they would wish to be treated as a model for caring for others. Health Care Provider and Faith Diversity: First Draft As the world grows smaller each day those working in healthcare may find themselves caring for people of many diverse faiths and beliefs. Acceptance of these beliefs first requires understanding and empathy so that the health care process might be seen from the perspective of different faiths. The following paper explores this author’s findings regarding the spiritual components that affect healing within Sikhism, Baha’i and Jainism and what similarities and differences a Christian care provider might find. Spiritual Perspective Those of the Sikh faith have few constraints about combining modern and traditional medicines. They believe that the will of god will prevail regardless. Though life is held sacred from the moment of conception and after death a person may get closer to God through reincarnation. “Meditation on God is the medicine to cure millions of illnesses” (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 866) Baha’i is a relatively new religion and yet it draws its teaching from prophets such as Abraham, Mohammad and Buddha (Ehman,...

Words: 1821 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Religion in Malaysia

...RELIGION IN MALAYSIA HISTORY OF MALAYSIA Situated in the heart of Southeast Asia at one of the world's major crossroads, Malaysia has always been pivotal to trade routes from Europe, the Orient, India and China. It’s warm tropical climate and abundant natural blessings made it a congenial destination for immigrants as early as 5,000 years ago when the ancestors of the aborigines, the indigenous peoples of Peninsular Malaysia, settle here, probably the pioneers of a general movement from China and Tibet. They were followed by the Malays, who brought with them skills in farming and the use of metals. As the beginning of Ancient Malaysia, the- Negrito aborigines are considered to be one of the first groups of people to inhabit the Malaysian peninsula. When the Proto-Malays, made up of seafarers and farmers, came to the peninsula they sent the Negritos into the jungles and hills. The Proto-Malays came from China and were technologically advanced, especially in comparison to the Negritos. After the Proto-Malays came the Deuteron-Malays, which were made up of many different people - Arabs, Chinese, Indians, Proto-Malays, and Siamese. The Deuteron-Malays were proficient in their use of iron and when they united with Indonesians, they combined to make up the people known today as the Malay. Around the first century BC, strong trading links were established with China and India, and these had a major impact on the culture, language and social customs of the country. During this...

Words: 4847 - Pages: 20

Free Essay

Religion Culture

...Religion and Culture Final Exam Hinduism, Islam (mainstream and Sufism) and Sikhism are complex and fascinating with its diverse culture and rich history. Although all have individual beliefs and practices, the way they all engage with their community hold some similarities. These faiths all have some type of worship and have some form of hospitality that they carry through their community and is dictated by their beliefs. From an outsider’s point of view, Hindus are seen as those in India who worship many gods in the form of idols and wear colorful clothing. After visiting a Hindu temple, I view them as an open and welcoming community who value the Hindu traditions and practices, and the act of charity and hospitality. To Hindus, their temples are open to anyone who wants to visit. They hold many things, acts, and behaviors sacred as they perform devotional rituals in the temple. Hindus often participate in worship and charity-giving to engage those within and outside the Hindu community. The most common worship ritual is puja. In puja, the devotees and the priest gather to give their offerings to the deities. Within puja, there is a series of devotional practices and behaviors when one engages in it. Darsan is the act of seeing and being seen by the deities. This is done with the use of murti, a material in which a deity is embodied in (Rodrigues, 227). To see and be seen by the sacred is to be in their presence of the divine and receive their blessings. This practice also...

Words: 1822 - Pages: 8