acetylcholinesterase: It is an enzyme that carries out the process of acetylcholine (a neurotransmitter) break-down at the region between two nerve cells (synaptic cleft) so that the impulse gets transmitted from one neuron to another. achalasia cardia: It is also called as cardiospasm and in this case the neuromuscular failure of oesophageal relaxation especially at the lower end with progressive dilatation of the part of the oesophagus above. actin-myosin crossbridging: It is responsible for the force generation and contraction of skeletal muscle. There are certain myosin-binding sites present on actin which undergoes bonding with myosin forming cross-bridges.it is an important step in skeletal muscle contraction. adenine: It is…show more content… granulomatous disease: Any disease in which the growth of minute blood vessels and connective tissue can be observed. hematopoiesis: It is the creation and development of blood cells inside our body. intracellular: that which occurs within a cell mitochondria: These are cytoplasmic organelles that are spherical or rod shaped and are called the powerhouse of a cell as they are concerned with ATP synthesis. nondiscocytes: These are abnormal and less flexible red blood cells which lack the typical disc shape of a red blood cell and occurs due to magnesium deficiency. pharyngitis: Inflammation of the pharynx characterized by symptoms like sore throat. endergonic: any reaction that needs a good amount of external energy to progress. endocrine system: The system of glands that are responsible to control metabolism and other physiological processes through the secretion of hormones into the blood circulation. exergonic: any reaction that causes the release of energy into the external environment. gastroesophageal junction: also known as cardia, is the part that falls at the junction of the distal part of esophagus and the proximal part of the