Free Essay

Solitude Is Bliss

In:

Submitted By lesliehaggard
Words 1330
Pages 6
Leslie Haggard
CMLT- C 110
Final Draft
October 3, 2014

Solitude is Bliss

In the poem, Shannon, Campbell McGrath gives voice to George Shannon’s agonizing journey during the sixteen days he spends wandering lost and alone on the prairies of the Western frontier. Shannon comes to face a number of trials throughout the duration of his journey, as he wanders the land half-starved with lost hope of ever being found again. Oddly enough, his biggest battle is not his fight to survive but rather this war with himself, questioning what is supposed to become of his life and perhaps who he is supposed to be. Therefore, Shannon’s journey becomes something much larger than just his discoveries and observations of the land. Instead, his journey becomes more about self-discovery as he begins to uncover what he thought he had already found, his true identity.
It would be no exaggeration to say that the Shannon that first sets out into the wilderness is not the same Shannon who comes out. In the beginning of his journey, he is full of wonder and excitement for “It is a fine & open country in every aspect hereabouts.” (McGrath 9) Also, he is fully confident in himself and his abilities at the start of the expedition. He states, “I am a better hunter than most back home & this is a newer land” (McGrath 10). However, it is not too far into the journey when he begins to recognize the “pure foolishness” of setting out alone. As the days progress, he starts to give up hope as he is nearly starved and has seen no signs of the expedition. It is at this moment of deep despair that Shannon makes mention of this sense of solitude for the first time: “Between my brothers & family & now the U.S. Army for companions, I have hardly known solitude like this in all my eighteen years.” (McGrath 44) Whereas, it is not until the end of Shannon’s journey that he speaks of solitude once more: “I have conception of my soul being taken up in their austerity & solitude. To be devoured by the stars & I mind it no longer.” (McGrath 101) However, the solitude he experiences at the beginning of his journey is much different than the solitude he experiences at the end. Meaning that the sense of solitude he speaks of at the start is more this idea of loneliness, as this is his first time being completely alone without his father, brothers, or the Corps of Discovery with him in the wilderness. In contrast, at the end, he feels actual solitude, as he is alone but is content in the company of just himself.
Shannon’s time spent in solitude is freeing in the sense that it leads him to discover who he is. On the other hand, it is also infuriating, as it forces him to escape his mindset on what should be. It is not until he becomes lost and surrounded by no one but himself that he realizes just how much his actions, thoughts, and desires are shaped by the influence of others. At the start of the journey, Shannon is rather disconnected from himself, as he is living his life for others instead of for himself in order to gain acceptance from the world around him. Whether it is to meet his father’s expectations, earn approval from Lewis and Clark, or simply fit the norms of society. It is evident that he values the opinions of others far above his own, most specifically those of his fathers. Furthermore, Shannon depends on his interactions with others to not only understand and make decisions but also to feel belonging. For that reason, at the start of his journey, there is this reappearance of his father’s voice in his head: “Soldier on, George my boy, soldier on.” (McGrath 15) Thus, illustrating this idea that as result of being over connected to the outside world, Shannon has lost all connection with his inner self.
However, towards the end of his journey, Shannon is beginning to reconnect with himself, as the voice in head becomes that of his own: “When some part of me began to argue. George, you are yourself a badger. Git on, George, act badgerish now. It were not my Father but a voice more curious & arcane. Causing me to wonder is it the hunger thus drawing me out of myself or some deeper cause?” (McGrath 72) In this moment, Shannon is not only hearing himself speak for the first time but is discovering his will to be an individual, no longer viewing himself within the context of society. Furthermore, he speaks about his voice being “curious & arcane”, revealing his uncertainty towards this idea of being fully reliant on himself, as he has always relied on the voice of others up to this point. With this in mind, Shannon’s time alone in nature not only brings him to discover himself as an individual but also to uncover his true identity. In other words, Shannon comes to realize that society’s expectations of who he is supposed to be are not in fact his own heart’s desires. Thus, Shannon’s time in solitude disconnected him from the outside world, which in turn allowed him to connect with his inner self.
Shannon’s lost weeks in the wilderness, not only gives him time to discover his true self but also time to reflect on what got him into this mess in the first place. At the end of his journey, he states: “I see now that I was set in my vanity & blind to it as a stone” (McGrath 98) However, while he is now aware of the problem with his pride, it is not to say he overcomes it. With that being said, Shannon’s pride is the one thing that remains unbroken throughout his journey of self-discovery and time in solitude. Nevertheless, it is not only his pride but also his selfish thoughts and acts, as pride produces selfishness. We see in the midst of journey, the anger he has towards God for the death of his brother John: “It must be some purpose for God has willed it & He dare not proceed by accident. What design had He to take my brother John from us? To punish a childish folly of boys grown careless by the river? John was the best & kindest of any in our family” (McGrath 68) He believes God took his brother for no reason other than to punish him, rather than choosing to believe God had greater plans for his brother. Ironically, it is even in his last words that he speaks so selfishly: “Who finds this body be it known. My name is George Shannon & I bequeath my remains to seed this land with American bones.” He is not willing to just sacrifice his body to the land for the good of the cause but as way to become a legend to the people of the Nation, as he has sacrificed so much for them. Through his time in solitude, Shannon is able to reveal the true essence of his self, whether that is the good, the bad, or the ugly.
In conclusion, without Shannon’s time in solitary confinement, he may have never discovered what was missing. Being alone in nature gave him the power to reconnect with himself and begin to satisfy his own needs, rather than trying to please the world around him. He discovers how to be alone without feeling alone, as he no longer depends on the interactions of others to assure his existence in this world. It turns out that becoming lost in the wilderness was a blessing in disguise, as it wasn’t until he was lost that he begins to understand himself.

Works Cited: * McGrath, Campbell. Shannon: a poem of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. 1st ed. New York : HarperCollins Publishers, 2009. Print.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud

...as it reflects his alienation, memory, and healing. Alienation is a terrible feeling of isolation which is healed by solitude or reflection. Solitude allows for floods of memories to remind us of our reason for living. Solitude is our saving grace which is essential for reflection, a time in which we discover things about our past which were previously unknown. Being in a state of solitude brings many memories from our past to the stage, allowing us to celebrate the joys of past experiences once more. Memory is an extremely powerful force which defines us and creates our identity, thus giving us a reason to live. Through a process of solitude and reflection the much needed power of healing can be achieved. Healing can be found in reflection on memories and in the beauty of nature. Nature allows the feelings of alienation and isolation to escape our tranquil minds and therefore rejoining us with society. Wordsworth was a poet of nature and his struggles made him develop a deep connection with the world around him. Healing from the sufferings of the world can be found in reflection, memories, and nature. Alienation, a terrible feeling of isolation, makes people aloof with the world and separates us from the harshness of society. Sometimes alienation is necessary because being separated from the pressures of the world allows for reflection which leads to solitude. Alienation evokes loneliness and depression which leads those who suffer down a dark path most people would never want...

Words: 1175 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Diction, Imagery, and Personification in the Poem “I Wondered Lonely as Cloud”

...personification in the poem “I wondered lonely as cloud” This is a beautiful but simple poem about the beauty of nature and how inspiring it can be. The speaker says that, wandering like a cloud floating above hills and valleys, he encountered a field of daffodils beside a lake. The dancing, fluttering flowers stretched endlessly along the shore, and though the waves of the lake danced beside the flowers, the daffodils outdid the water in glee. The speaker says that a poet could not help but be happy in such a joyful company of flowers. He says that he stared and stared, but did not realize what wealth the scene would bring him. For now, whenever he feels “vacant” or “pensive,” the memory flashes upon “that inward eye / that is the bliss of solitude,” and his heart fills with pleasure, “and dances with the daffodils.”Wordsworth use of vivid imagery, concise diction and detailed personification is used to paint a picture perfect scene. The poem is rich with imagery, and in the first stanza, Wordsworth describes the scene as he wanders “as lonely as a cloud.” He compares himself to a “Solitary cloud” that is floating over the valleys and the hills and then he sees a “crowd” of golden daffodils which are under the trees and beside a lake and are “Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.” It is evident that the poet is admiring the beauty around him and capturing a beautiful snatched moment in time that nature has presented to him. According to Pardede, Wordsworth uses images very extensively...

Words: 1015 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Lonley as a Cloud

...I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud William Wordsworth uses many literary devices in his poetry; especially in “I wandered Lonely as a Cloud”. In this work, Wordsworth uses personification, metaphors, and repetition. Wordsworths uses these three literary devices to get the reader interested in what he has to say . Wordsworth even shows how he feels when he uses these in a certain way. By doing these things Wordsworth begins to build a picture of his surroundings in the audience’s mind. “I Wandered as Lonely as a Cloud” becomes more than just a poem it becomes art. The first line portrays a wonderful use of personification “I wandered lonely as a cloud”(line 1) immediately creates a sense of melancholy.Wordsworth compares himself to a cloud, a cloud being lonely and wandering across the sky. He starts his poem bold by immediately making the reader wonder if he might be sad. Being compared to a cloud is like being compared to the air, a whole bundle of nothing. He makes readers understand that he is more of a serious writer “his style tends more toward an Arnoldian “High Seriousness” than toward a playful tour de force of language” (Joplin 1). Personification is used once more in the first stanza he writes of floating over hills and valleys and looking down and seeing “A host of daffodils...fluttering and dancing in the breeze”.(line 4-6 ) It starts to show that daffodils have significance to him it makes the reader wonder “why?”. When Wordsworth talks of the host or crowd of daffodils...

Words: 1024 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

100 Years of Solitude

...100 Years of Solitude In the novel One Hundred Years of Solitude, the author, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, utilizes the title to further the narrative of the small town. Marquez’s diction implies that his interpretation of obtaining knowledge is closely knit with the integration of culture and communities. In the order of sequence the more knowledge the people are granted the more the solitude and solidarity of the town is disturbed by gypsies and other modernist. As physically isolated as the village is, it is inevitable for the town to be integrated with the outside world. The author intentionally applies solitude to the title as opposed to isolation, or seclusion because of the positive connotation. The family, mostly Jose Arcadio, is fond of the idea of solitude. In fact he dedicates his life’s work to keeping his small town separate from the rest of society. His admiration for alienation is passed on for generations with a few mishaps in between. In the narration the idea of solitude is very surreal and admirable. The people seemed very content with their lives in solitude until their innocence was extinguished by the exposure from the outside world. They were no longer satisfied with their lives and what their government had to offer. It was when this serene solitude erupted that the town fell apart both literally and in the sense of their solidarity. The family, which represented the town as a whole, was split on many issues especially during the civil war. As it goes further...

Words: 742 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Literary Review of the Ambitious Guest

... they were not immune to the vanity the stranger brought to their cozy cottage they caught his disease of fame and paid dearly. The story began on a cold September night in a dangerous area in New England as a cheerful family set around their hearth to enjoy their solitude of their inner circle. As the wind roared outside, a stranger, a young man came to their door on his way to Vermont and made his self at home with this simple family. The stranger shared his dreams of wanting to make his mark on the world, and family followed suit from the oldest Grandmother to the youngest of the children. As the family and the stranger told their tales Hawthorne gave many clues of the price, they would pay for their ambitions. Characters In the ambitious guest, Hawthorne presents seven characters, the ambitious guest, Mother, Father, Eldest daughter, Aged grandmother, and younger children. All of the characters besides The Ambitious guest are somewhat flat characters, for the most part happy but have moments of worry about what the future holds for them, which is part of the Hawthorne’s foreshadowing. Critic Sonya Solomonovich described “the way they grow despondent and then cheerful again in their domestic bliss as almost comical”. (Solomonovich, 2012, p2) The protagonist The Ambitious Guest is also a flat character. “The Ambitious Guest” is more about the theme and irony of the evening than of the actual characters. Point of View and Plot Hawthorne tells the story...

Words: 319 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Magic Realist Elements in ‘Love in the Time of Cholera’ by G.G. Marquez

...opened. When one only hears the name of the author or the title of the novel, some associations appear almost automatically. These associations can later on influence the reader’s impressions or even – to some degree – the analysis of a chosen literary work. Thus, when the name of Marquez is evoked, the very first thing to come to one’s mind is probably ‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’ and – for some readers – the term of ‘magic realism’. Every other Marquez’s work must ‘take into an account’ such inevitable context. Then, the title also determines reader’s expectations. In the case of ‘Love in the Time of Cholera’ – the subject of this essay – all enormous tradition of love literature passes in the background, due to the novel’s title. To what degree these associations help in the understanding of Marquez’s famous book it is to be discovered. To begin with, obviously not all of the Colombian writer’s works have been created in the magic realist mode. In ‘In Evil Hour’ (1961) or ‘The General in His Labyrinth” (1989) there are hardly any magic realist elements. On the other hand, ‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’ still functions as the main and most eminent example of magic realism in the world literature, and the one best recognised by an average reader, too. As to ‘Love in the Time of Cholera’, it seems to lie somewhere in between a purely magic realist fiction and a realistic one, with some supernatural elements present in the text, but seeming not to be of fundamental importance...

Words: 4343 - Pages: 18

Premium Essay

Daffodils

...I wandered lonely as a cloud" In the first stanza the speaker describes a time when he meandered over the valleys and hills, "lonely as a cloud." Finally, he came across a crowd of daffodils stretching out over almost everything he could see, "fluttering and dancing in the breeze": I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. In the second stanza the speaker goes into more detail about the daffodils. They reminded him of the Milky Way, because there were so many flowers packed together that they seemed to be neverending. The speaker guesses that there were ten thousand daffodils, which were "Tossing their heads in sprightly dance": Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. In the third stanza the speaker compares the waves of the lake to the waves of daffodils and decides that even though the lake is "sparkling," the daffodils win because they have more "glee." He then comments that he, like any other poet, could not help but be happy "in such a jocund company." He looked at the scene for a long time, but while he was there he was unable to understand what he had gained from the experience: The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the...

Words: 592 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Daffodils

... Poem I wandered lonely as a Cloud That floats on high o'er vales and Hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden Daffodils; Beside the Lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way, They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a bay: Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. The waves beside them danced; but they Out-did the sparkling waves in glee: A Poet could not but be gay, In such a jocund company: I gazed--and gazed--but little thought What wealth the show to me had brought: For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the Daffodils. Questions and Answers 1) What was the poet doing when he saw the daffodils? Answer: The poet was walking around through the hills and valleys, but he felt all lonely and mopey. Suddenly, as he passed the lake, he noticed a big group of yellow daffodils waving in the breeze. 2) What does the poet compare himself with? “I wandered lonely as a Cloud That floats on high o'er vales and Hills” Answer: From the above lines we could understand that the poet was comparing himself with clouds when he was walking around lonely. 3) Where were the daffodils growing? “Beside the Lake, beneath the trees” Answer: The above line explains that the daffodils were growing...

Words: 3465 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Macbeth

...Stanza A stanza is a group within a poem, which may have two or many lines. They are like paragraphs. Some poems are made of REALLY short stanzas, called couplets--two lines that rhyme, one after the other, usually equal in length. Sound One of the most important things poems do is play with sound. That doesn't just mean rhyme. It means many other things. The earliest poems were memorized and recited, not written down, so sound is very important in poetry. Rhyme - Rhyme means sounds agree. "Rhyme" usually means end rhymes (words at the end of a line). They give balance and please the ear. Sometimes rhymes are exact. Other times they are just similar. Both are okay. You mark rhyme in a poem with the letters of the alphabet. For instance, in this stanza: Whose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village though; He will not see me stopping here To watch his woods fill up with snow. the rhyme scheme is aaba (because "know," "though," and "snow" rhyme, they are marked "a," while "here" is another rhyme, and is marked "b") Repetition - Repetition occurs when a word or phrase used more than once. Repetition can create a pattern Refrain - Lines repeated in the same way, that repeat regularly in the poem. Alliteration - Alliteration is the repetition of the same sound in different words. Onomatopoeia - Onomatopoeia means words or phrases that sound like the things they are describing. (hiss, zoom, bow-wow, etc.) Consonance - Consonance happens when consonants...

Words: 775 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Into the Wild

...wilderness with little food and equipment hoping to find a life of solitude. On this thrilling journey in Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, Chris displays himself to be a hero of authenticity and transcendentalism, and at times even a fool. Towards the end of his life, he truly morphed himself from a college graduate, to a man that lives and strives off the land known as “Supertramp.” Christopher was a genuine boy throughout the course of his life and always saw the positive in negative situations. His bubbly personality was contagious as he mesmerized everyone with his charm and sincereness. His authenticity is show throughout the entirety of the book, but a single quote represents his mentalities and philosophies, “The very basic core of a man's living spirit is his passion for adventure. The joy of life comes from our encounters with new experiences and hence there is no greater joy than to have an endlessly changing horizon, for each day to have a new and different sun” (Krakauer 57). He lived and died by this mind set, which exemplified his heroism. Christopher knew there was a intense physical challenge ahead of him in order to achieve the emotional enlightenment he set out searching for; this is another prime example that shows the true hero of authenticity. Most people would be deterred from this expedition because they deem that their body controls their mind and would never be able to experience the bliss that they need. Krakauer writes “Can this be the same Alex that set...

Words: 940 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

A Formal Analysis of Art

...A Formal Analysis of Art Darlene Traci Kepner ART/101 February 17, 2013 Karen Witt A Formal Analysis of Art The visual literacy of line usage by both artists is extremely different from one another. Van Gogh's "The Starry Night" Sayre, H. M, (2010) (Fig.73) and LeWitt's "Wall Drawing No. 681” Sayre, H. M, (2010) (Fig.77) portray subject matter of different compositions. However, both depictions of art, also express, different qualities, styles, and eras. Van Gogh is from the eighteenth century and LeWitt’s is from the Late nineteenth century; whereas, Van Gogh’s work is a masterpiece, and LeWitt’s is contemporary art, even though both artists possess intellectual and expressive qualities from within their era's that had a fundamental element whether historical or contemporary, they are both works of art. Van Gogh's painting is a masterpiece with a dynamic nature. The contoured lines appear to outline the moon, stars, and kinetic nature of the night air. In contrast to LeWitt's actual lines that portrays analytical and geometric qualities that are static in nature. In Contrast with Van Gogh's painting that depicts an intense energy with expressive qualities. LeWitt's work is juxtaposing (actual) lines that are precise with an isometric projection. Nevertheless, the compositions of Van Gogh and LeWitt’s are the visual aspects of line usage in a formal analysis. Each composition plays a significant role; according to Sayre, H.M, (2010) “LeWitt’s line is precise...

Words: 986 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Hot Tubs

...The Fully Realized Hot Tub Human -Marilyn Owen Poet and speaker, David Whyte, likes to sprinkle his talks about poetry, creativity, and philosophy with wry references to the “fully realized hot tub humans in California”. (1) I understand the stereotype he gently mocks; those who believe enlightenment will come easily through the pursuit of pseudo-spiritual states of ‘bliss out’. The remark never fails to make me smile and wince, because I am one of those humans. Sort of. Here’s the case for my thesis. You be the judge. My love affair with hot tubs started, appropriately, with sex. Not just any sex, but passionate, sensual, first-of-its-kind cosmic sex in a backyard Jacuzzi. You don’t have to be a brain scientist to imagine the neurological frenzy that ensued of mapping the erotic pleasuring of the body with heated water and air jets. Scientifically speaking, repetition of the experience created a finely tuned sequence of synaptic firings that ensured a conditioned response. In other words, just dipping my toe into hot water began to make me feel happy. And this was good. Then came the first visit to Esalen, where I went to look for myself during my early 30’s. I was transfixed by the nirvana of those mineral baths, perched above the cliffs, full of contentedly naked people. Being considerably “plus-size”, it took a lot of courage to bare all in order to join the Esalenites in their sacred spring. But this act of bravery proffered the most important gift of that...

Words: 1786 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Happy

...Do You Have What It Takes to Be Happy? By Stacey Colino 1.If you add up money, beauty, fame, and admiration, you’ve got the formula for a lifetime of bliss, right? Wrong. The truth is, your financial status, external circumstances, and life events account for no more than 15 percent of your happiness quotient, studies show. What elements do make a difference? Surprisingly simple internal factors such as having healthy self-esteem, a sense of optimism and hope, gratifying relationships, and meaning and purpose in your life have the most influence, according to recent studies on what researchers call “subjective well-being” 2.If that sounds like a tall order, here’s the good news: Even if they don’t come naturally, many of the attitudes and thought patterns that influence happiness can be cultivated, which means you can boost your capacity for happiness today—and in the future. “Studies with twins reveal that happiness is somewhat like a person’s cholesterol level—it’s genetically influenced, but it’s also influenced by some factors that are under our control”, explains David Myers, Ph.D., a social psychologist at Hope College in Holland, Michigan, and author of The Pursuit of Happiness (Harper Collins, 1993). In other words, while your genetically determined temperament has a fairly strong influence on your happiness quotient, you can nudge it upward with the attitudes and approaches you bring to your life. To develop a sunnier disposition, use the simple strategies outlined...

Words: 1007 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Scarlet Letter Rhetorical Analysis Essay

...with their sins being washed away.The sun was shining because, “such was the sympathy of Nature-that wild, heathen Nature of the forest never subjugated by human law, nor illuminated by higher truth-with the bliss of these two spirits.” Here, Hawthorne suggests that nature’s positive light on Hester and Dimmesdale is solely due to its wild nature- not because of a “higher truth.” It seems that nature’s only role in this passage is to illustrate the love between Hester and Dimmesdale because, “Love, whethernewly born, or aroused from a deathlike slumber, must always create a sunshine, filling the heart so full of radiance, that it overflows upon the outward...

Words: 1049 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

The State of Man After Death

...actions and their consequences will be manifested physically in the next life, and whatever we carry hidden within us from this life will all be displayed openly on our countenances in the next life. As a person observes diverse types of manifestations in his dreams but is not conscious that they are only manifestations, and deems them as realities, the same will happen in the next life. Through such manifestations, God will display a new power, a power which is perfect, complete and absolute as He is All Powerful. If we were not to call the conditions of the next life manifestations and were to say that they would be a new creation by Divine power that would be perfectly correct. God has said in 32:18, That is, no virtuous one knows what bliss is kept hidden from him, as a reward for that which he used to do. Thus God has described all...

Words: 1358 - Pages: 6