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Supreme Court Case: Furman V. Georgia

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Capital punishment began in 1608 in the Jamestown Colony of Virginia. The colony’s Captain, George Kendall, was sentenced to death for being a spy. Other colonies began to pass laws specifying crimes that would constitute the death penalty. As years passed and colonies became states, the death penalty was still being used. However in 1972, there was a four year suspension of the death penalty. In Furman v. Georgia, the Supreme Court ruled the death penalty as a violation of the Constitution’s Eighth Amendment which opposes to cruel and unusual punishment. In this Supreme Court case, a resident woke up while William Furman was committing a robbery. William Furman tried to escape but he stumbled and the gun he was carrying mistakenly went off killing the resident in the home. At this point, William Furman was found guilty of robbery and murder. As mentioned above, the court concluded the death penalty itself was cruel and unusual punishment …show more content…
Georgia. Gregg was found guilty of armed robbery and murder. Gregg challenged his sentence because of the decision in Furman v. Georgia. However, the Supreme Court ruled the death penalty did not violate the Constitution’s Eighth Amendment in all cases. The Supreme Court’s argument consisted of extreme criminal cases in which the defendant actually murdered the victim. In Furman v. Georgia, the murder was claimed to be a mistake. Since then, there have been 1,418 executions in the United States. Society has opposing views when it concerns the death penalty. Some support it due to retribution others, are more inclined to religious beliefs and not knowing if the defendant committed the crime since there’s been death row inmates acquitted of their crimes when conducting further investigations. There have been philosophers and law professors who state their opposing views. For example, there’s Alan Dershowitz, David Luban, and Dr. Uwe

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