...According to American Nurse Association (ANA, 2013). “Nursing is defined as the protection, promotion optimization of health and ability, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individual, families, communities and population. According to (Fawcett, 2005, P.52) metaparadigm is defined as the global concepts that identify the phenomenon of central interest to a discipline. Nursing focuses and revolves around the concepts of person, health and environment and nursing practice, these are called metaparadigm theories of nursing. ANA definition of nursing concerns to the metaparadigm theories of nursing as varies. I will relate each definition to the theoretical concept. The concept of person address in ANA as” individual, families, communities and population” They could be individual who needs nursing assistance of various degrees, families that needs coping skills or referral due to disruption in function, communities who needs health promotion or a large population experiencing after effect of a natural disaster. These are all participants in the nursing and each of these participants has nursing needs which nursing provide for them to ensure optimal health. Environmental concept talked about humans in constant interaction with their environment and therefore considers protection, promotion and optimization of health and abilities in any given...
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...Describe the definition of nursing as put forward by the American Nurses Association. The American Nurses Association defines nursing as, "the protection, promotion and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through diagnosis and treatment of health response and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities and populations." While developing a trusting and caring relationship with your patient is important, it does not come close to involving all aspects of the definition of nurses today. Nurses today are educators, promoters, spokespersons, and researchers. How does it address the metaparadigm theories of nursing? The ANA's definition of nursing and the 4 major components of the nursing metaparadigm (person, health, environment and nursing) are closely intertwined. When we consider the first major component, person, we understand that we do not look at a patient individually or just consider their illness. Nurses are to take a holistic approach and consider mind, body and soul. With this it is also important to consider the cultural and religious beliefs of the patient. In doing so we are protecting our patient and becoming an advocate. As educators we are focused on the health of our patients, the second major component is the nursing metaparadigm. This encompasses the ANA's definition referring to promotion, optimization and prevention of illness and injury. By teaching our patients simple...
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...As described by Standard 8 of the American Nurses Association (ANA), the nurse administrator “evaluates personal performance based on professional practice standards, relevant statutes, rules and regulations, and organizational criteria” (2009, p. 76). Accordingly, for this analysis, I have selected Competency 3, which states that the nurse administrator “evaluates accomplishment of the strategic plan and the vision for professional nursing” (ANA, 2009, p. 76). As previously shared at the location where I am completing clinical practice nurses coordinate timely and appropriate medical care—but nothing more. Consequently, we have to follow medical guidelines and fulfilling datelines and productivity markers. The main duty of a case manager...
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...Describe the definition of nursing as put forward by the American Nurses Association. How does it address the metaparadigm theories of nursing? The ANA defines nursing as “the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations” The above ANA definition of Nursing focuses on the holistic health care of individual, families , communities and population which is achieved through many therapies and techniques, that protects, promotes and optimizes health and abilities. With the wide availability of health care services, through proper diagnosis and treatment we can make a person fully perfect, functional or effective as possible. Health advocacy encompasses direct service to the individual or family as well as activities that promote health and access to health care in communities and the larger public. Advocates support and promote the rights of the patient in the health care arena, help build capacity to improve community health and enhance health policy initiatives focused on available, safe and quality care. Health Advocates are suited best to address challenge of patient-centered care in our complex healthcare system. This definition of nursing includes the four components of the other metaparadigm theories. A metaparadigm is a concept that is extremely...
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...Nursing leadership must demonstrate nursing values and model ethical behavior and responsibility while upholding integrity and understanding of nursing ethics in a working environment for staff to follow. Through nursing leadership, discussion about professional ethics should be encouraged; goals for nurses to improve professional ethics should be set, and leaders should ensure that the staff is meeting the goals and that there should be a clear communication about ethical practices expectations. Nurses have an ethical responsibility to patients and also to the issues that may arise that might hinder the full extent of the care we provide. Therefore, the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics for Nurses states that the “nurse in all roles...
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...Ethics in Diabetes Care Ethical dilemmas can occur on a daily basis in the health care setting when caring for individuals who have chronic disease such as those with diabetes. The American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics for Nurses, has setup nine provisions to help guide nursing care in an ethical way (American Nurses Association[ANA], 2001/2015)Click and drag to move. Organizations such as the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have addressed dilemmas in the care of individuals with diabetes, such as disparities between different ethnic and racial groups. These organizations have also implemented efforts to help prevent the occurrence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the...
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...only a few jobs that African Americans could have during the 1800s and 1900s. However, many African Americans were trying to enter higher working positions and many became the first in their profession. Mary Eliza Mahoney, for example, became the first African American nurse and was a role model for nurses all over the world. She was able to achieve her goals and so much more by not caring what people thought of her, being determined, and being dedicated to what she wanted to do. Mary Eliza Mahoney was born on May 7th, 1845 in Boston, Massachusetts. Her parents were freed slaves from North Carolina and they moved north to try to get away from the Civil War that was about to start. Mary was the oldest of their three children and she was one of the first to attend Phillips School in Boston when it integrated in 1855. During her teenage years, she knew that she wanted to be a nurse, so she worked at the New England Hospital for...
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...When outlining the process for developing standards of practice the American Nurses Association relies on members as the first link in developing an official resource. Members are nominated to a working group that researches the issue at hand and writes a statement before going to the ANA for final approval. This bottom-up approach ensures the standards are current and accurately represent nurses across the nation (ANA 2014). The Department of Health Scope of Practice Tree asks us, Is the act permitted or prohibited by the nurse practice act, Is it consistent with standards? Do you have current clinical skills to perform the act safely? Is the act with in in standard of care? Are you prepared to accept the consequences of your action? The six main categories of practice are assessment, Analysis, Outcome Identification, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation. By implementing standards of care we are able to provide excellent care to out patients. Different entities that might be involved in developing a standard of practice are The American nurses Association and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization (JACHO) have established and recognized standards of care. Standards of care are found at the national and state level. State boards of nursing develop standards of care at the state level and enforce those standards. The American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC) work on the national level. Professional specialty nursing organizations...
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...Practice. When outlining the process for developing standards of practice the American Nurses Association relies on members as the first link in developing an official resource. Members are nominated to a working group that researches the issue at hand and writes a statement before going to the ANA for final approval. This bottom-up approach ensures the standards are current and accurately represent nurses across the nation (ANA 2014). The Department of Health Scope of Practice Tree asks us, Is the act permitted or prohibited by the nurse practice act, Is it consistent with standards? Do you have current clinical skills to perform the act safely? Is the act with in in standard of care? Are you prepared to accept the consequences of your action? The six main categories of practice are assessment, Analysis, Outcome Identification, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation. By implementing standards of care we are able to provide excellent care to out patients. Different entities that might be involved in developing a standard of practice are The American nurses Association and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization (JACHO) have established and recognized standards of care. Standards of care are found at the national and state level. State boards of nursing develop standards of care at the state level and enforce those standards. The American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC) work on the national level. Professional specialty...
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...The American Nurses Association (ANA) describes nursing as the “protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations”. (ANA website, 2014) The metaparadigm of nursing provides a framework to better understand the four major components for the nursing profession: person, health, environment and nursing. Treating the person as a whole and realizing that each patient is an individual and may responded differently is very important. What may work for one patient may not work for another. As a nurse, we must recognize this and advocate for our patients, as we are the ones that are with them for 8, 10 or 12 hours a day. Again, when we find that a treatment is not working for a patient it is imperative that we communicate this with other members of the care team. Nurses are also key in education of the patient and their families, often times because of the stressors the patient is going through they are not able to focus, concentrate or retain the information that is taught. Involving the patient’s support system in the education, will often help to provide better outcomes by preventing reoccurrence or further injury. When a bedside nurse recognizes that a patient may still need more education she should bring in the appropriate members of the care team. This could encompass a...
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...prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations” (American Nurses Association website, 2015). The metaparadigm theories of nursing involves: health, person, environment and nursing. This theory is the basis to being a nurse because you cannot properly take care of your patient without putting all four of these things into consideration. As a nurse you should be able to first evaluate each patient individually and their health issues, second take care of each patient as a person not as a disease, third are able to understand that if the patient’s environment is unhealthy then the patient will not fully recover and last nurses are caring and compassionate. The ANAs definition of nursing incorporates all four concepts by including all individuals, caring and health promotion. It helps the nurse to focus on the patient as an individual and not only as an illness to help decrease pain and suffering. Nursing is not just handing out medication and following the physician’s orders. It is the act of being kind, giving support to others, making someone smile, spending a few minutes just to listen or even just a simple hug. References American Nurses Association website, 2015, retrieved from http://www.nursingworld.org/EspeciallyForYou/What-is-Nursing Four Basic Metaparadigm Concepts in Nursing website, 2015 retrieved from...
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...The American Nurses Association (ANA) (2014) explains that over the years health care cost have not been affordable and rising, improvements in patient quality of care is in dire need to be addressed, also, equity of healthcare needs to be improved (American Nurses Association, 2014). For these reasons, according to the American Nurses Association (2014), although there are differences in opinions, most Americans agree that the healthcare delivery approach in the U.S. needs to be significantly reconstructed for improvement (American Nurses Association, 2014) . Sorrell (2012), makes an inquiry for the reason that, one would wonder that despite these common goals for the well-being of society, why is reform of the healthcare system such a debated...
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...nursing affected the care of all people and disrupted the lives of American citizens. The idea of racial mixing was slowly advancing, so the surgeon general and other military personnel along with the Georgia State Nurses Association used race to hinder the advancement of African American nurses. However, these African American nurses, backed with the support of Civil Rights organizations and activists, fought to shift the focus to “Caregiving as a common ground for all Americans” to provide better health care and more care providers, regardless of race. African American nurses were willing and eager to provide care in their country and military, and yet they could not have been more unwelcome. Their education and credentials were attacked and their ability as nurses were undermined because the training they received was deemed inferior to their white counterparts. The problem in Georgia was, “white fear of African-American achievement”. Because of deeply ingrained racism, based on a completely social concept, , black nurses could not possibly know more about health than a white nurse. The black nurses could not possibly be better because the only schools they were allowed to study at were not as equipped as the training schools open to white nurses. The black nurses challenged this inferior stigma placed on them because the racist justification used to keep them out of the military and out of The Georgia State Nurse Association (GSNA) was inconsistent. The irony of the issue...
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...usually starts with a section that sets the purpose, aspirations, and goals of the organization. [ (Smith, 2010) ] American Nurses Association Code of Ethics The American Nurses Association was started in 1896. The American Nurses Association’s mission was to establish certain standards of nursing practice, promoting the rights of nurses in the workplace, advancing the economic and general welfare of nurses. The American Nurses Association is responsible for developing the Code of Ethics for nurses. The goals of the American Nurses Association is to protect the nurses and to teach nurses how to be a professional nurse and to respect the patients regardless of race, color, smell, or looks. The code of ethics says that a nurse should be professional in all relationships, should practice as a nurse using compassion and respect for each and every individual, regardless of social or economic status, personal attributes or the nature of health problems. A nurse’s commitment is to the patient, whether it be an individual, family, group or community. A nurse should promote and protect the health, safety and the rights of their patients. A nurse owes the same duties to self as to others, such as: safety, maintain competence, and personal and professional growth. Nurses participate in establishing, maintaining, and improving healthcare environments. The nurse works with other members...
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...nursing organizations such as the Wisconsin Nurses Association (WNA) function as an advocate for registered nurses at the state level. The Wisconsin Nurses Assocation “works to protect, promote, and enhance the practice of professional nursing.” (“WISCONSINNURSES.ORG,” n.d.) The WNA encourages members to follow the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics for Nurses, provides assistance with professional development, and represents nurses at the state and national level. As a member of the WNA I know my voice is heard in Madison and Washington D.C. due to the actions of political action committees. I have the Code of Ethics to guide my practice. And I have access to numerous resources such as workshops, webinars and conferences to assist in developing my professional career as an RN in the state of Wisconsin. The Wisconsin Board of Nursing is a regulatory agency that is part of the Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services. “The Board of Nursing is involved in education, Legislation, licensing, and discipline of Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), Registered Nurses (RNs), Nurse Midwives and Advanced Practice Nurse Prescribers (APNP).” (“dsps.wi.gov/Boards –Councils/Board-Pages/Board-of-Nursing-Main-Page/,”n.d.) Chapter 441 of the Wisconsin State Statues provides an overview of the regulatory responsibilities of the Wisconsin Board of Nursing. The Nurse Licensure Compact is one part of Chapter...
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