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Their Eyes Were Watching God Literary Analysis

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Inequalities within a community are nearly inevitable. There is always an arrogant leader who abuses of his power, or a group of people who are convinced of their superiority. Usually, the social structure of a community is based on discrimination. Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God is set in the early 20th century in the United States, an era in which the social hierarchy was very clear, and racism was at its peak. The hierarchy was headed by white men, the ultimate dictators of society, who were rarely questioned or opposed to, and at the very bottom were found black women, the “mules” of society, followed by native americans, who were not even thought of as humans. Neale Hurston explores the theme of freedom in relation to race through her main character, Janie, a mixed woman who experiences racism from both sides. Janie’s mixed heritage put her in an awkward position, because her caucasian features make her “exotic” and …show more content…
At her mere 13 years of age, right after having her first kiss, Janie’s Nanny arranges a forced marriage between Janie and Logan Killicks - a much older man with “often-mentioned sixty acres” (21). This first marriage, which is not as Janie had expected it at all, occurs on account of Nanny’s need to die knowing that her granddaughter will not struggle financially nor be abused in any way - she refuses to let Janie go down the same road her mother and grandmother went as young women and tells Janie she “can’t die easy thinkin’ maybe de menfolks white or black is makin’ a spit cup outa you. (20)” At this point in her life, Janie is starting to become woman thus becoming able to make her own decisions and live her own life, however, this freedom is taken away from her by her Nanny, who although having only good intentions, she might not had the right ones for her

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