...because a merchant who has morality should tell consumers the truth, and then let the consumers choose whether the consumption. This is a successful business enterprise.Conceal the facts only can let the merchant in trouble. Parents also owe a duty to their children not to let them eat fast food too often, because children eat fast food too often can cause overweight, malnutrition,etc. Children's health will be affected. So they need to let children know don’t eat fast food too often. 3. What would have been the effect on McDonald’s and other fast-food companies if the plaintiff had won her lawsuit against McDonald’s? Explain. If the plaintiff had won her lawsuit against, McDonald’s should make some new health food in the market, not always deep fried foods, like French fries. All of no health food will let children get fatter and fatter, more fruits and veg.,salad will be better. Facts: A 19 years old girl sues Mcdonald's claiming they were the cause of her obesity. Issue:Does Mcdonald's have duty to warn customers? RULE:No,they don't have the duty. Analysis: Mcdonald's have no duty to warn customers because of this case and other threats of litigation. Fast food franchiser have introduced salad,lowfat foods and etc. 8.2 1. What is false advertising? What is puffery? How do they differ from one...
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...Gillette’s standards. One example is that there is a French manufacturer Bic, which excelled in disposable products. Gillette has a company in the same industry, Paper Mate. The French manufacturer big brought some trouble to the Paper Mate. It s $0.19 disposable stick pens particularly affected the Paper Mate line of refillable pens and drove Paper Mate’s share of the retail ballpoint pen market from over 50 percent down to 13 percent. Although Gillette got a success in building market share when reintroduced to be market in 1975 with heavy price promotions. But the two other products of Bic, its disposable razors and lighters, which were being marketed very successfully in Europe and elsewhere and threatening Gillette’s strengths. And the loss of before is a victim for Gillette. Another thing that Gillette became a victim is about advertising. Schick sued Gillette for misleading claims of technological superiority in its advertising. Schick think that advertisements of Gillette for Mach3 used misleading statements such as “the world’s best shave” and “the best a man can get”. These words makes someone confusing. Moreover, Gillette launched a new kind of shave later. So people argued whether this product is the better than Mach3. It this one is better, the advertising words is cheating customers. So...
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...Auctioning Cortney Hagen BUSN150-1102B-26 June 25, 2011 Abstract Many business use advertising and confuse it with offers which can cause them to get into trouble, dealing with court. To stay out of trouble make sure that you follow the four rules of a contract. There are many customers that can also imply an advertisement a certain way, make sure to be very clear on your advertising as well as what your company is offering. A contract is an agreement between parties, with terms and conditions that describe the agreement that constitutes a legal obligation. A valid contract typically requires the following four elements; a meeting of the minds between the parties demonstrating they both understand and agree to the essentials of the deal. By making sure both parties are talking about the same deal, so that when they subsequently agree to enter into the contract they are both agreeing to the same thing. Secondly: consideration meaning something of value exchanged by each of the parties, such as cash, goods or a promise to do something, But consideration can take many other forms, as long as each party is giving up something of value to it to convince the other party to enter into the contract.. The Third part of a contract is an agreement to enter into the contract typically evidenced by both parties signing a written contract, although oral contracts can be valid too in some situations. Lastly in a contract, the legal...
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...privacy-invasive. Spyware can steal a user’s information or corrupt the user’s system files (pc tools, n..d.). Spyware is also difficult to remove once it has been downloaded onto the PC. Many users inadvertently download spyware or adware when downloading other programs. Many popular peer to peer applications and other software packages include adware or spyware packages. Even seemingly innocuous programs such as special cursors can contain spyware. In addition, many websites and advertising banners set cookies on the user’s system that track their web usage without their knowledge or consent (Secure Perdue, n.d.). Spyware is not an illegal type of software in any way. However there are certain issues that a privacy oriented user may object to and therefore prefer not to use the product. This usually involves the tracking and sending of data and statistics via a server installed on the user's PC and the use of your Internet connection in the background. (The Trouble with Spyware & Advertising-Supported Software. n.d.) The issue that I found in my online...
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...businesses have always targeted children as part of their demographic market segmentation. What perhaps has changed is how companies do it and what media they use to get through to children. Most brands target specific age groups. Very often advertisements which are directed at children are using stealth marketing techniques (Shakeel and Khan, 2011, 3) which are integrated into games or online films. Many websites sell also their own merchandise. Companies offer collectable toys which are based on movie characters and fast foods offer toys together with a meal purchase. According to Calvert (2008, 225) children younger than eight do not posess cognitive skills to understand the intent of the advertisement which is directed at them and have troubles distinguishing between movie characters and characters in the advertisement. However, according to Beder (1998, 105) by the age of eight most children make their own buying decisions. The reason for companies targeting children is quite obvious - it is the size of the market and value of children as customers. According to marketing expert James U. McNeal, PhD, author of "The Kids Market: Myths and Realities" (1999, 220), US children under 12 already spend a massive $28 billion a year. This has mainly been driven by an increase in their discretionary income. Teenagers spend even more - over $100 billion a year. Children also influence another $249 billion spent by their parents. Family is one of the social factors influencing customer...
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...Student Name Ethics in Information Technology Deceptive Advertising Deceptive Advertising Marketers spend lots of time in designing advertisements. As part of this process, they are required to make ethical choices. The advertisements consists the choices. Telling the truth in advertisement is a pretty ethical standard. However, like we are aware in todays world, there is pure truth and there is useful truth. Mostly we will see or notice useful truth on advertisement instead of pure truth. Marketers make unethical decisions when creating deceptive advertisements. That creates huge impact on customers and their experiences with the company. Moreover, there is an impact with the companies creating deceptive advertisements as well, such as either growing customer inquiries or legal issues with government regulations. Deceptive advertising is a global ethical issue. Several airline companies in United States have faced huge fines from Department of Transportation in regards to deceptive advertising. One of the airlines was Southwest. Southwest airlines have been charged for deceptive advertising for numerous times. Most recent was in early 2014, the company paid $200,000 for advertising inaccurate information on the air. Moreover, they were charged additional $100,000 for being repeated offender. Department of Transportation stays proactive and monitors the information that companies put out there for customers. Anthony Foxx, US transportation secretary stated that consumer...
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...Running Head: Americans Should Not Use Credit Cards 1 Americans Should Not Use Credit Cards Christopher McDonald COM/156 Donna Madison-Bell, MS Running Head: Americans Should Not Use Credit Cards 2 With more Americans in financial trouble than ever before and personal debt at an all-time high, most Americans should shun credit card use. Americans are having trouble paying for their credit card purchases and they are taking on more debt than is fiscally sound based on their income. Many people are being mislead by the appealing advertising tactics of credit card companies and most don’t understand or receive the information they need to make intelligent use of their credit cards or make important personal finance decisions. In addition, today’s economy has left many people unemployed or underemployed. To compensate for their lack of income, many people are using their credit cards to pay for basic items like food and gasoline. Because they lack a substantial income, they then can’t pay the credit card companies. Still other people might lack the will power to resist buying items that they can’t afford. Instead of rationalizing that they do not have the cash for the purchase, they use a credit card and worry about it at a later date. Americans now have more personal debt and financial struggles than ever before in the nation’s history, in part because of irresponsible use of credit. A 2007 article in the magazine Mother Jones stated that Americans owe...
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...Business in Computers I understand that some students that have already graduated from College are having a bit of trouble getting their new businesses started. I know of a tool that will be extremely helpful and is already available to them; the Internet. Up until a few years ago, when a student graduated they were basically thrown out into the real world with just their education and their wits. Most of the time this wasn't good enough because after three or four years of college, the perspective entrepreneur either forgot too much of what they were supposed to learn, or they just didn't have the finances. Then by the time they save sufficient money, they again had forgotten too much. I believe I have found the answer. On the Internet your students will be able to find literally thousands of links to help them with their future enterprises. In almost every city all across North America, no matter where these students move to, they are able to link up and find everything they need. They can find links like "Creative Ideas", a place they can go and retrieve ideas, innovations, inventions, patents and licensing. Once they come up with their own products, they can find free expert advice on how to market their products. There are easily accessible links to experts, analysts, consultants and business leaders to guide their way to starting up their own business, careers and lives. These experts can help push the beginners in the right direction in...
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...brands, really be in trouble? Amidst adverse media coverage and concerns about the sugar content of its core brands, Coca-Cola’s share price has taken a nose dive. The drinks giant has been hit by the explosion of the obesity time bomb! Worse still, industry experts are accusing the company of panic as it struggles to bolster market share with a host of new product launches. Diagnosing Coca-Cola’s malaise reveals rising public expectations about the behaviour and responsibilities of such corporates. The danger is that consumers angered by food companies’ role in the obesity crisis will use their spending power to enforce higher ethical standards. “some consumers are becoming edgy” The nation is suffering from a serious weight problem. With a 400 percent rise in obesity levels in just 25 years and weight problems set to overtake smoking as the main cause of premature death, the scale of the problem is huge. Faced with headlines dominated by scare stories about childhood obesity and ‘pester power’, some consumers are becoming edgy. The problem for Coca-Cola is that these concerns are hitting sales of its core brands such as Coca-Cola, Sprite and Canada Dry. At a time when junk food and sugar-laden fizzy drinks are taking some of the blame for this weighty crisis, the government is getting tough on the food industry. Schools are switching off branded vending machines, campaigns to promote healthy lifestyles are in full flow and bans on junk food advertising may be just around the...
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...Session 3 Case Analysis Stephanie Shanks Strategic Management March 28, 2015 Professor Debra Hunter Shorter University Netflix in 2012: Can It Recover from Its Strategy Missteps? Introduction The following case analysis follows the strategic moves of Netflix over its existence, specifically from 2011 to 2012. The specific matters discussed refer to some poor strategic decisions made by the company. Netflix made many decisions that turned out to be toxic to the company’s future. Moving from price changes to global expansion, the firm’s financial status was back and forth. Further analysis will identify key issues with strategy and allow for realization for better alternatives. Company Background Netflix was founded in 1997 (Netflix, n.d., para. 1). The company started out with the idea of offering online movie rentals. Over time, the firm has grown to offer subscription services for online media streaming of movies and television shows, and DVD rental. The idea behind the services was to allow consumers more affordability and flexibility in renting videos. Consumers are able to pay a small monthly subscription fee to rent a specified amount of DVDs based on the plan for any desired length of time, without worrying about late fees (Thompson, Peteraf, Gamble, & Strickland, 2014, p. C-137). Netflix also offers a streaming option for movie and TV shows. The service started out as metered but moved to a subscription for unlimited streaming (Thompson et al...
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...typography. Visual communication approaches like these make marketing and advertising easier and more competitive. Research has shown that people make judgments subconsciously about all sorts of things. Among these things are people, the environment, or product within ninety seconds of initial viewing and that between sixty two and ninety percent of that assessment is based on color and shapes. Catching the shopper’s eye and conveying information effectively are critical to successful sales. It has also been proven that color increases brand recognition by up to eighty percent. Shapes and colors improve reading and comprehension as well. There are many reasons why businesses use cartoons and illustrations in their marketing and advertising. When using cartoons and illustrations in marketing and advertising the characters and backgrounds are usually simple and use large shapes and contrasting colors so that the reader will capture the story right away without a lot of trouble. The advantage of these simplicities is that your message is identified by the reader very quickly and with little or, sometimes, no effort. Cartoons and illustrations are also an effective way to be used in marketing is because everyone reads them; they are simple and fun to read, and, thus, keep readers and views interested. The consistent use of standard grammar and typography help clarify meaning in marketing ads and advertising. Typography helps infuse your theme and mood in the marketing collateral...
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...George Caldwell and Ian Rafferty worked at a giant multinational advertising agency for ten years. After leaving their jobs, they have partnered, found and run Advaark, also an advertising agency, together for seven years. Several high-profile clients that they gained from their own reputation in advertising industry gave them a good start. Over time, they build trust and long-term relationship with their clients thanks to their core competency, the production of unforgettable ads. It is clear that Advaark gains its sustainable competitive advantage thanks to its experienced owners. It would be really risky if the company expands its business to strategy consulting field which neither of its owners has much experienced. However, such initiatives could bring more revenues to the firm and further grow Advaark development if successful. In this partnership, Caldwell takes care of operational activities with his sharp taste of making advertising and his know-how. Meanwhile, Rafferty is the visionary and eager to strive for more. Conservative as Caldwell is, he is reasonable when worrying the currentemployees and current clientsof Advaark. If he agrees to let Rafferty takes the new lead to strategy management, the current employees might find it hard to adapt to a new cultural environment which involves not only advertisement creative skills but strategic management skills. This organizational culture change could deeply hamper Advaark’s labor force. Besides, Advaark could easily...
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...Advertising restriction of alcohol in UK and the governments control Over the last few years, it’s obvious that an appropriate restriction of alcoholic beverages advertising should be adopted in the UK. Alcohol harms to stomach, liver and nervous system, but may also lead to the rising criminal rate and be threaten to human safety. Therefore, advertising of alcohol seems to be a factor of the phenomenon. Even some domestic doctors have announced that they appeal to ban those advertisings. (Anaya Mandel, 2010)This essay discusses to what extent the advertising of alcohol should be qualified under the circumstances that the UK alcoholic beverages sector has gained stricter guideline. Above all, it gives a overall view of alcohol in England and then shows whether the restriction should be done and how extent it should be done. Third, it also analyzes that any government can control advertising. Furthermore, the essay draws a conclusion about the action of alcohol advertising restriction and the government control. England, as a long history of spirits culture approximately 1000 years, has developed a culture of “pub culture”. Local people will go to the pub to have some drinks and chats so as to the annoyance all disappeared. More specifically, the traditional drinking culture has became a rather habits and customs of vital importance. However, the restriction of alcohol advertising was serious in recent years. It’s a question should be considered and discussed. The restriction...
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...The case is about who should bear the bulk of advertising expense. Attorney A says Attorney B should pay more since advertising dollars expended generated more WC cases. Without doing descriptive analysis to make an inference, the data does support hypothesis that increased expenditures generated more WC cases over 42-month period. Hypothesis can be rejected for PI cases. However, month 24, 830 dollars was spent and 45 cases were generated. Week 15, 13605 was expended, yet they only generated 37 new cases. This shows there isn’t a causal relationship between the amount of money spent and the total number of cases generated. Post 2 Doing the Descriptive Statistical Analysis for the LEGALADV Case… 1. Read pp. 559-561 and pp. 570-571 Statistics in Action. 2. Load the data from the LEGALADV file into Minitab. If you are having trouble loading the data set, see my Announcement on Data Sets for Minitab. 3. Using the Minitab Tutorials, as needed: run the scatter plots and simple regressions separately for New PI Cases on Adv. Exp. and New WC Cases on Adv. Exp. You should replicate the output on p. 571. 4. What do you see in the respective scatter plots? Are either the New PI Cases or the New WC Cases related to the Advertising Expenditures? 5. Copy and Paste your Minitab output into a Word document and include it as an Attachment. 6. For each of the simple regressions, write out the regression equation, the value of s, the standard error...
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...focused on the Toms One For One motto and their positive impact on those less fortunate 2) Style, which was largely focused on the look of the shoes and 3) what we named Purchase/ want, this category was comprised of soundbites in which people were talking about a purchase they had just made or stating that they really wanted to purchase a certain pair, more pairs or every pair of Toms. We have chosen to further discuss a number of the themes seen in the charts below. Theme: One Day Without Shoes The most talked about theme turned out to be Social Justice and a large sub theme of social justice was Toms campaign advertising campaign; One Day Without Shoes. Therefore we began to evaluate the effectiveness of the Toms Shoes campaign “One day without shoes,” which is held every year. This year of 2012 the event was held on April 10th, 2012. We predicted that advertising of the campaign through digital and traditional media would increase brand awareness to customers and therefore show an increase in the online chatter or buzz before the date of campaign. We also expected to see many positive comments and customer participation after the campaign. “One Day Without Shoes” is a global event that many people around the world participate in every year. This year was their 5th annual event. We think the event faces a major threat of declining interest and participation from consumers. There were numerous comments that mentioned support the campaign but not participation. These individuals...
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